Efficiency of AKD sizing in mixed hardwood-softwood furnishes

Journal of Pulp and Paper Science

Volumn 26, Issue 2, 2000, Pages 72-75

  Ramamurthy, P ^a,c   Vanerek, A ^b   Van De Ven, T ^b  

^a PAPRICAN   (Canada)

^b MCGILL UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

^c SGT INC   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

NATURAL FIBERS; PAPER SHEETING; SIZING (FINISHING OPERATION); WOOD;

HARDWOOD; SOFTWOOD;

PAPERMAKING;

EID: 0033882614     PISSN: 08266220     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (12)

1. SMOOK, G.A., Handbook for Pulp and Paper Technologists, PAPTAC, 204 (1986).
2. MARTON, J., "Practical Aspects of Alkaline Sizing", Tappi J. 73(11):139 (1990).
3. LINDSTROM, T. and O'BRIAN, H., "On the Mechanism of Sizing with AKD", Nordic Pulp Paper Res. J. 1(1):34 (1986).
4. PATTON, P.A., "Mechanism of AKD Dizing and Reversion", Proc. TAPPI Papermakers Conf., 415 (1991).
5. YU, L. and GARNIER, G., "Mechanism of Internal Sizing with Alkyl-Ketene Dimers: The Role of Vapour Deposition" in Fundamentals of Papermaking Materials, Trans. 11th Fundamental Res. Symp., Pira Intl., Vol. 2 (1997).
6. HODGSON, K.T., "A Review of Paper Sizing Using Alkyl-Ketene Dimer Versus Alkenyl Succinic Anhydride", Appita 47(6):402 (1994).
7. ROBERTS, J.C., "Neutral and Alkaline Sizing", Paper Chemistry, J.C. Roberts, Ed., Blackie, Glasgow and London, 114 (1991).
8. COOPER, C., DART, P., NICHOLASS, J. and THORN, I., "The Role of Polymers in AKD Sizing", Paper Tech. 36(4):30 (1995).
9. "Size Test for Paper by Ink Resistance (Hercules Method)", TAPPI Standard T 530 pm-89 (1989).
10. MARTON, J., "Sizing Mechanisms and the Effect of Filler", Papermaking Raw Materials, Trans. 8th Fund. Res. Symp., Oxford, 2:785 (1985).
11. WOOD, J.R. and KARNIS, A., "Determination of Specific Surface Area of Mechanical Pulp Fines from Turbidity Measurements", Paper Timber 78(4):181 (1996).
12. SITHOLE, B.B., NYARKU, S. and ALLEN, L., "Chromatographic Methods for the Determination of Alkyl-Ketene Dimer in Pulp and Paper Matrices", Analyst 120:1163 (1995).