Photosynthetic performance of leaves and twigs of evergreen holly (Ilex aquifolium L.)

Phyton - Annales Rei Botanicae

Volumn 40, Issue 1, 2000, Pages 179-190

  Schmidt, J ^a   Batic, F ^b   Pfanz, H ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF DUISBURG ESSEN   (Germany)

^b UNIVERSITY OF LJUBLJANA   (Slovenia)

Author keywords

Bark photosynthesis; Carbon gain; Chlorenchyma; Ilex; Stem; Twig

Indexed keywords

ILEX AQUIFOLIUM;

EID: 0033867325     PISSN: 00792047     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. BRAUNE W., LEMAN A. & TAUBERT H. 1979. Pflanzenanatomisches Praktikum I. - VEB Fischer, Jena.
2. ESCHRICH W. 1995. Funktionelle Pflanzenanatomie. - Springer Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg.
3. FOOTE K. C. & SCHAEDLE M. 1976. Diurnal and seasonal patterns of photosynthesis and respiration by stems of Populus tremuloides Michx. - Plant Physiol. 58: 651-655.
4. HEATH O. V. S. 1972. Physiologie der Photosynthese. - Thieme, Stuttgart.
5. 2 - exchange in Pinus sylvestris woody stems. - Russ. J. Plant Physiol. 45 (4): 500-505.
6. KAUPPI A. 1991. Seasonal fluctuations in chlorophyll content in birch stems with special reference to bark thickness and light transmission, a comparison between sprouts and seedlings. - Flora 185: 107-25.
7. 2 fixation in stem slices of Picea abies (L.) Karst: Microautoradiographic studies. - Trees 3: 24-32.
8. LARCHER W. 1994. Ökophysiologie der Pflanzen. - UTB, Stuttgart.
9. _ , LÜTZ C., NAGELE M. & BODNER M. 1988. Photosynthetic functioning and ultrastructure of chloroplasts in stem tissues of Fagus sylvatica. - J. Plant Physiol. 132: 731-737.
10. LAWLOR D. W. 1990. Photosynthese. - Thieme, Stuttgart.
11. LEVITT J. 1980. Responses of plants to environmental stresses. Vol I and II. - Acad. Press, Cambridge.
12. 2 in xylem sap on gas exchange in woody plants. - Tree Physiol. 19: 53-58.
13. MCDOUGAL D. T. & WORKING E. B. 1933. The pneumatic system of plants, especially trees. - Carnegie Inst. Publ. No 441, Washington.
14. NILSEN E. T. 1995. Stem photosynthesis: Extent, patterns, and role in plant carbon economy. - In: GARTNER B. L. (ed), Plant stems - physiology and functional morphology, pp. 223-240. - Acad. Press, San Diego.
15. PFANZ H. 1999. Photosynthetic performance of twigs and stems of trees with and without stress. - Phyton 39 (3): 29-33.
16. _ & DIETZ K.-J. 1987. A fluorescence method for the determination of the apoplastic proton concentration in intact leaf tissues. - J. Plant. Physiol. 129: 41-48.
17. 2 and other air pollutants affect leaf and stem photosynthesis of trees. - In: DE KOK L. J. & STULEN I. (Eds.), Responses of plants to air pollution and global change. - Backhuys Publ. Leiden, NL.
18. 2 in lilac. - Photosynthetica 31: 585-592.
19. RAO K. S. 1985. Seasonal ultrastructural changes in the cambium of Aesculus hippocastanum L. - Annal. Sci. Nat. Bot. 7: 213-228.
20. RONEN R. & GALUN M. 1984. Pigment extraction from lichens with dimethyl sulphoxide (DMSO) and estimation of chlorophyll degradation. - Environ. Exp. Bot. 24: 239-245.
21. SANDVED K. B., PRANCE G. T. & PRANCE A. E. 1993. Bark. The formation, characteristics, and uses of bark around the world. - Timber Press, Portland, Oregon.
22. SCHAEDLE M. 1975. Tree photosynthesis. - Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol. 26: 101-15.
23. VOGELMAN T. C. 1993. Plant tissue optics. - Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol. Mol. Biol. 44: 231-51.
24. WALKER D. 1987. The use of oxygen electrode and fluorescence probes in simple measurements of photosynthesis. - Sheffield Univ. Press, University of Sheffield.
25. WELLBURN A. R. 1994. The spectral determination of chlorophylls a and b, as well as total carotenoids, using various solvents with spectralphotometers of different resolution. - J. Plant Physiol. 144: 307-13.
26. WORT D. J. 1962. Physiology of cambial activity. - In: KOZLOWSKI T. T. (ed), Tree growth, pp. 89-96. - The Ronald Press Co, NY.
27. YIM Y.-J. & OGAWA H. 1969. Light interception by stems in plant communities. -Japan. J. Ecol. 19: 233-238.
28. ZIEGLER H. 1957. Über den Gaswechsel verholzter Achsen. - Flora 144: 229-250.