Combined effects of atmospheric CO2 and N availability on the belowground carbon and nitrogen dynamics of aspen mesocosms

Oecologia

Volumn 124, Issue 3, 2000, Pages 432-445

  Mikan, Carl J ^a,c   Zak, Donald R ^a   Kubiske, Mark E ^b,d   Pregitzer, Kurt S ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN   (United States)

^b MICHIGAN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^d MISSISSIPPI STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Atmospheric CO2; C cycle; N cycle; Populus tremuloides Michx; Rhizodeposition

Indexed keywords

CARBON DIOXIDE ENRICHMENT; NITROGEN; NUTRIENT DYNAMICS;

POPULUS TREMULOIDES;

EID: 0033849721     PISSN: 00298549     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/PL00008869     Document Type: Article

References (88)

1. Barry WG, Sachs RM (1968) Vegetative propagation of quaking aspens. Calif Agric 22:14-16
2. + uptake rate of loblolly pine and ponderosa pine seedlings. Tree Physiol 16: 957-962
3. 2: simultaneous positive and negative below-ground feedbacks. Global Change Biol 3:247-258
4. 2 concentration. Plant Soil 157:215-225
5. Bloom AJ, Sukrapanna SS, Warner RL (1992) Root respiration associated with ammonium and nitrate absorption and assimilation by barley. Plant Physiol 99:1294-1301
6. Bremner J, Mulvaney CS (1982) Nitrogen - total. In: Page AL (ed) Methods of soil analysis agronomy (no 9). Soil Science Society of America, Madison, pp 595-623
7. Broecker WS, Takahashi T, Simpson HJ, Peng TH (1979) Fate of fossil fuel carbon dioxide and the global carbon budget. Science 206:409-418
8. Brookes PC, Landman A, Pruden G, Jenkinson DS (1985) Chloroform fumigation and the release of soil nitrogen: a rapid direct extraction method to measure microbial biomass nitrogen in soil. Soil Biol Biochem 17:837-842
9. Brooks PD, Stark JM, McInteer BB, Preston T (1989) Diffusion method to prepare soil extracts for automated nitrogen-15 analysis. Soil Sci Soc Am J 53:1707-1711
10. Brouwer R (1983) Functional equilibrium: sense or nonsense? Neth J Agric Sci 31:335-348
11. Chapin FS III (1980) The mineral nutrition of wild plants. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 11:233-260
12. Clarholm MI (1985) Interactions of bacteria, protozoa and plants leading to mineralization of soil nitrogen. Soil Biol Biochem 17:181-187
13. Coleman DC (1976) A review of root production processes and their influence on biota in terrestrial ecosystems. In: Anderson JM, Macfadyen A (eds) The role of terrestrial and aquatic organisms in decomposition processes. Science, Oxford
14. 2 and plant nitrogen-use: is reduced tissue nitrogen concentration size-dependent? Oecologia 93:195-200
15. 2 enhances belowground C allocation in three perennial grass species at different levels of N availability. New Phytol 137:421-431
16. Curl EA, Truelove B (1986) The rhizosphere. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York
17. Curtis PS, Teeri JA (1992) Seasonal responses of leaf gas exchange to elevated carbon dioxide in Populus grandidentata. Can J For Res 22:1320-1325
18. 2 effects on woody plant mass, form, and physiology. Oecologia 113:299-313
19. 2 and soil N availability. Plant Soil 165:45-51
20. 2 levels. Plant Soil 187:265-275
21. 15N isotopic pool dilution in intact soil cores. J Soil Sci 42:335-349
22. 2 on soil microbial activity in a Mediterranean model ecosystem. Plant Soil 187:333-342
23. Diaz S, Grime JP, Harris J, McPherson E (1993) Evidence of a feedback mechanism limiting plant response to elevated carbon dioxide. Nature 364:616-617
24. Donnely JR (1974) Seasonal changes in photosynthate transport within elongating shoots of Populus grandidentata. Can J Bot 52:2547-2559
25. Field CB, Chapin FS, Matson PA, Mooney HA (1992) Responses of terrestrial ecosystems to the changing atmosphere: a resource-based approach. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 23:201-235
26. Fitter AH, Graves JD, Wolfenden J, Self GK, Brown TK, Bogie D, Mansfield TA (1997) Root production and turnover and carbon budgets of two contrasting grasslands under ambient and elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations. New Phytol 137:247-255
27. 2 exchange in a nutrient and water limited grassland. J Biogeogr 22:215-219
28. Geijn SC van de, Veen JA van (1993) Implications of increased carbon dioxide levels for carbon input and turnover in soils. Vegetatio 104/105:283-292
29. Griffiths BS (1994) Microbial-feeding nematodes and protozoa in soil: their effects on microbial activity and nitrogen mineralization in decomposition hotspots and the rhizosphere. Plant Soil 164:25-33
30. Griffiths BS, Ritz K, Ebblewhite N, Paterson E, Killham K (1998) Ryegrass rhizosphere microbial community structure under elevated carbon dioxide concentrations, with observations on wheat rhizosphere. Soil Biol Biochem 30:315-321
31. Harris D, Paul EA (1991) Techniques for examining the carbon relationships of plant-microbial symbioses. In: Coleman DC, Fry B (eds) Carbon isotope techniques. Academic Press, San Diego, pp 39-52
32. Hart SC, Nason GE, Myrold DD, Perry DA (1994) Dynamics of gross nitrogen transformations in an old-growth forest: the carbon connection. Ecology 75:880-891
33. 14C allocation in tree-soil systems. Tree Physiol 14:1163-1176
34. 2. Ecology 77:2505-2515
35. Hungate BA, Chapin FS III, Zhong H, Holland EA, Field CB (1997a) Stimulation of grassland nitrogen cycling under carbon dioxide enrichment. Oecologia 109:149-153
36. Hungate BA, Holland EA, Jackson RB, Chapin FS III, Mooney HA, Field CB (1997b) The fate of carbon in grasslands under carbon dioxide enrichment. Nature 388:576-579
37. 14C-labeled photosynthate within intensively cultured Populus clones during the establishment year. Physiol Plant 59:9-18
38. 2 fixation. Vegetatio 121:157-174
39. Jones TH, Thompson LJ, Lawton JH, Bezemer TM, Bardgett RD, Blackburn TM, Bruce KD, Cannon PF, Hall GS, Hartley SE, Howson G, Jones CG, Kampichler C, Kandeler E, Ritchie DA (1998) Impacts of rising atmospheric carbon dioxide on model terrestrial ecosystems. Science 280:441-443
40. Kaye JP, Hart SC (1997) Competition for nitrogen between plants and soil microorganisms. Trends Ecol Evol 12:139-143
41. 2. Funct Ecol 10:527-534
42. 2 under field conditions. Global Change Biol 3:473-478
43. Körner C, Arnone III JA (1992) Responses to elevated carbon dioxide in artificial tropical ecosystems. Science 257:1672-1675
44. 2. In: Koch GW, Mooney HA (eds) Carbon dioxide and terrestrial ecosystems. Academic Press, San Diego, pp 177-196
45. 2 and soil N availability. Oecologia 110:328-336
46. 2 and soil N availability. New Phytol 140: 251-260
47. 14C-labeled phtosynthate in loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) seedlings as affected by season and time of exposure. Tree Physiol 8:259-271
48. Kuikman PJ, Jansen AG, Veen JA van, Zehnder AJ (1990) Protozoan predation and the turnover of soil organic carbon and nitrogen in the presence of plants. Biol Fert Soils 10:22-28
49. 2. Plant Soil 187:251-263
50. Lory JA, Russelle MP (1994) Evaluation of a diffusion method for preparing low-nitrogen samples for nitrogen-15 analysis. Soil Sci Soc Am J 58:1400-1404
51. 2 in poplar model systems. Oecologia 113:247-251
52. 2 and phytomass. Bioscience 31:626
53. Luxmoore RJ, O'Neill EG, Ells JM, Rogers HH (1986) Nutrient uptake and growth responses of Virginia pine to elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide. J Environ Qual 15:244-251
54. MacKown CT, Brooks PD, Smith MS (1987) Diffusion of nitrogen-15 Kjeldahl digests for isotope analysis. Soil Sci Soc Am J 51:87-90
55. McGuire AD, Melillo JM, Joyce LA (1995) The role of nitrogen in the response of forest net primary production to elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide. Annu Rev Ecol Syst 26:473-503
56. Meharg AA (1994) A critical review of labelling techniques used to quantify rhizosphere carbon-flow. Plant Soil 166:55-62
57. Nelson DW, Sommers LE (1973) Determination of total nitrogen in plant material. Agron J 65:109-112
58. Neter J, Wasserman W, Kutner M (1990) Applied linear statistical models. Irwin, Homewood
59. 2. J Biogeogr 22: 235-240
60. 2 enrichment. Plant Soil 184:219-229
61. Norby RJ (1994) Issues and perspectives for investigating root responses to elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide. Plant Soil 165:9-20
62. 2-enriched white oak: physiological and long-term perspectives. Tree Physiol 2:233-241
63. 2 enrichment. Tree Physiol 3:203-210
64. Norton JM, Smith JL, Firestone MK (1990) Carbon flow in the rhizosphere of ponderosa pine seedlings. Soil Biol Biochem 22:449-455
65. O'Neill EG (1994) Responses of soil biota to elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide. Plant Soil 165:55-65
66. 2 concentration on C-partitioning and rhizosphere C-flow for three plant species. Soil Biol Biochem 28:195-201
67. 2, soil nitrogen and turnover of fine roots. New Phytol 129:579-585
68. 2 and temperature. Water Air Soil Pollut 64:327-344
69. 14C pulse chase. Biol Fert Soils 19:280-286
70. 2. Plant Soil 165:67-74
71. 2 enrichment with emphasis on roots and the rhizosphere. Environ Pollut 83:155-189
72. 2 and temperature effects on soil carbon and nitrogen cycles in grass/white clover turves of an Endoaquept soil. Plant Soil 176:37-49
73. 2 effects on carbon and nitrogen cycling in grass/clover turves of a Psammaquent soil. Plant Soil 182: 185-198
74. Rosswall T (1976) The internal nitrogen cycle between microorganisms, vegetation, and soil. Ecol Bull 22:157-167
75. 2 and soil N availability treatments. Tree Physiol(in press)
76. Rygiewicz PT, Andersen CP (1994) Mycorrhizae alter quality and quantity of carbon allocated below ground. Nature 369:58-60
77. 2. Global Change Biol 3:217-224
78. 2 enrichment and intraspecific competition on biomass partitioning, nitrogen content and microbial biomass carbon in soil of perennial ryegrass and white clover. J Exp Bot 46: 987-993
79. Schimel DS (1995) Terrestrial ecosystems and the carbon cycle. Global Change Biol 1:77-91
80. Sheppard CW (1962) Introduction to mathematical tracer kinetics. Wiley, New York
81. 2 enrichment. Vegetatio 104/105:99-115
82. 2 budget. Science 247:1431-1438
83. 2-enriched Quercus robur plants. Physiol Plant 98:89-96
84. Warembourg FR, Kummerow J (1991) Photosynthesis/translocation studies in terrestrial ecosystems. In: Coleman DC, Fry B (eds) Carbon isotope techniques. Academic Press, San Diego, pp 11-38
85. Werf A van der, Poorter H, Lambers H (1994) Respiration is dependent on a species' inherent growth rate and on the nitrogen supply to the plant. In: Roy J, Garnier E (eds) A whole-plant perspective of carbon-nitrogen interactions. SPB Academic, The Hague, pp 91-110
86. 2 concentration on growth, carbon distribution and loss of carbon from the roots of maize. J Exp Bot 165:644-651
87. Zak DR, Pregitzer KS (1990) Spatial and temporal variability of nitrogen cycling in northern Lower Michigan. For Sci 36: 367-380
88. 2 and feedback between carbon and nitrogen cycles. Plant Soil 151:105-117