Understanding the nature of apraxia of speech: Theory, analysis, and treatment

Aphasiology

Volumn 14, Issue 10, 2000, Pages 969-995

  Ballard, K J ^a   Granier, J P ^a   Robin, D A ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF IOWA   (United States)

^b SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

APRAXIA; AUDITORY RESPONSE; CLINICAL FEATURE; DISEASE ACTIVITY; FRACTURE; HUMAN; MOTOR CONTROL; OSTEOPOROSIS; PATHOLOGY; REVIEW; SPEECH ANALYSIS; SPEECH ARTICULATION; SPEECH DISORDER; SPEECH THERAPY; TASK PERFORMANCE; THEORY;

EID: 0033764566     PISSN: 02687038     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/02687030050156575     Document Type: Review

References (132)

1. Working memory
2. Influence of frequency of feedback and order of stimulus presentation on treatment for apraxia of speech
3. Age-related changes in motor control: Articulator visuomotor tracking
4. Fine force and position control of select orofacial structures in the upper motor neuron syndrome
5. Phonological aspects of aphasia
6. Towards a cognitive psychology of syntax: Information processing contributions to sentence formulation
7. Syntactic effects of information availability in sentence production
8. Length, vowel, juncture
9. The problem of repetition: A study of 'conduction' aphasia and the 'isolation' syndrome
10. Explanation in apraxia with consequences for the concept of apraxia of speech
11. The PROMPT system of therapy: Theoretical framework and applications for developmental apraxia of speech
12. Generalised motor programme and parameterisation accuracy in apraxia of speech and conduction aphasia
13. Models, theories, and heuristics in apraxia of speech
14. Fricative production in Broca's aphasia: A spectrographic analysis
15. Spectrographic analysis of vowel and word duration in apraxia of speech
16. Syntactic blocking of phonological rules in speech production
17. Oral apraxia and aphasia
18. Influence of vowel environment on the duration of consonants in the speech of three-, six-and nine-year old children
19. Some preliminary observations on temporal compensation in the speech of children
20. Selective phonological impairment: A case of apraxia of speech
21. A representational account for apraxia of speech
22. Apraxia of speech: The effectiveness of a treatment regimen
23. On the normal use of reflexes
24. Some frequency response characteristics of Parkinsonism on pursuit tracking
25. Issues in speech motor control and their relation to the speech of individuals with cleft palate
26. Taxonomies in biology, phonetics, phonology, and speech motor control
27. Long-term effectiveness of PROMPT treatment in a severely apractic-aphasic speaker
28. Temporal co-ordination of phonation and articulation in a case of verbal apraxia: A voice onset time study
29. Interruption of phonological coding in conduction aphasia
30. Phonemic substitutions in an aphasic patient
31. The analysis of sentence production
32. Visuomotor tracking in neurogenic disorders
33. Oral motor tracking in normal and apraxic speakers
34. Velar movements during speech in a patient with apraxia of speech
35. Voice onset time characteristics of apraxia of speech
36. The effects of fluency inducing conditions on the variability in the duration of laryngeal movements during stutterers' fluent speech
37. On the nature of human interlimb coordination
38. Toward a theory of apractic syndromes
39. The concept and measurement of coordination in speech disorders
40. Speech segment durations in sentence recitations by children and adults
41. Relative timing of sentence repetition in apraxia of speech and conduction aphasia
42. Acoustic patterns of apraxia of speech
43. Linguistic uses of segmental duration in English: Acoustic and perceptual evidence
44. The nature of the phonological disorder in conduction aphasia
45. Articulatory movements in apraxia of speech
46. Facilitating communication skills in adult apraxics: Application of blissymbols in a group setting
47. Sequential treatment of split lists: A case report
48. The timing of utterances and linguistic boundaries
49. Speaking: From intention to articulation
50. Das Krankheitsbild der apraxia (motorischen asymboli) auf Grund eines Falles von einseitiger apraxie
51. Die linke Hemisphaere und das Handeln
52. Motor aphasia, anarthria, and apraxia
53. Speech production mechanisms in aphasia
54. A representational account for apraxia of speech
55. Speech-muscle visuomotor tracking in dysarthric and nonimpaired speakers
56. A comparison of speech kinematics among apraxic, conduction aphasic, dysarthric, and normal geriatric speakers
57. A comparison of speech kinematics among apraxic, conduction aphasic, ataxic dysarthric and normal geriatric speakers
58. Acoustically derived perceptual evidence for coarticulatory deficits in conduction aphasia and apraxia of speech
59. Motoric characteristics of adult aphasic and apraxic speakers
60. Effects of speech rate on the absolute and relative timing of apraxic and conduction aphasic sentence production
61. Consistency, variability, and target approximation for successive speech repetitions among apraxic, conduction aphasic, and ataxic dysarthric speakers
62. Apraxia of speech: Definition, differentiation, and treatment
63. Oral structure nonspeech motor control in normal dysarthric, and apraxic speakers: Isometric force and static position control
64. Single-subject experimental designs in communicative disorders
65. Speech production models as related to the concept of apraxia of speech
66. On the bases of radical underspecification
67. Visuomotor tracking ability of young adult speakers
68. Perceptual characteristics of consonant production by apraxic speakers
69. Perceptual characteristics of vowel and prosody production in apraxic, aphasic, and dysarthric speakers
70. Effects of verbal plus gestural treatment in a patient with aphasia and severe apraxia of speech
71. Lip movement in apraxia of speech
72. Nonspeech assessment of the speech production mechanism
73. Short-term memory processes in patients with apraxia of speech: Implications for the nature and structure of the auditory verbal short-term memory system
74. Reprogramming phonologically similar utterances: The role of phonetic features in pre-motor encoding
75. Planning speech one syllable at a time: The reduced buffer capacity hypothesis in apraxia of speech
76. A treatment for apraxia of speech in adults
77. Apraxia: A new look at an old syndrome
78. Motor aphasia: Acoustic correlates of phonetic disintegration of vowels
79. Vowel production in aphasia: Towards an account of the consonant vowel dissociation
80. Task dynamic coordination of the speech articulators: A preliminary model
81. A schema theory of discrete motor skill learning
82. New conceptualization of practice: Common principles in three paradigms suggest new concepts for training
83. Speech timing in apraxia of speech versus conduction aphasia
84. Variability of lip and jaw movements in children and adults: Implications for the development of speech motor control
85. Development apraxia of speech: I. Descriptive and theoretical perspectives
86. Developmental apraxia of speech: II. Toward a diagnostic marker
87. Developmental apraxia of speech: III. A subtype marked by inappropriate stress
88. Choice of stimulus modes in treating apraxia of speech: A case study
89. Spatiotemporal stability and patterning of speech movement sequences
90. Relationships between duration and temporal variability in children's speech
91. Effects of experimental manipulations and intrinsic contrasts on relationships between duration and temporal variability in children's and adult speech
92. Variability control inspeech production tasks performed by adults and children
93. The use of prolonged speech in the treatment of apraxia of speech
94. Aphasia rehabilitation resulting from melodic intonation therapy
95. Efficacy of the PROMPT system of therapy for the treatment of acquired apraxia of speech
96. Efficacy of the PROMPT system of therapy for the treatment of acquired apraxia of speech: A follow-up investigation
97. Traditional therapies for apraxia of speech-reviewed and rationalized
98. An acoustic study of apraxia of speech in patients with different lesion loci
99. PROMPT treatment
100. The dissociation of aphasia from apraxia of speech, ideomotor limb, and buccofacial apraxia
101. Effects of length and linguistic complexity on temporal acoustic measures in apraxia of speech
102. A phonological process approach to apraxia of speech: An experimental analysis of cluster reduction
103. Development of speech timing control in children
104. Preliminaries to a theory of action with reference to vision
105. Issues in the theory of action
106. A theoretical framework for the characterization of pathological speech sensorimotor control
107. Treatment for acquired apraxia of speech: A review of efficacy reports
108. A minimal contrast treatment for apraxia of speech
109. Effects of treatment for sound errors in apraxia of speech and aphasia
110. Sound production treatment for apraxia of speech: Overgeneralization and maintenance effects
111. Rehearsal for naming in apraxia of speech
112. A reconceptualisation of apraxia of speech: A synthesis of evidence
113. Effect of speaking rate on speech timing variability
114. Central (or conduction) aphasia in a Japanese patient
115. Anticipatory coarticulation in a patient with apraxia of speech
116. Disturbed coarticulation in apraxia of speech: Acoustic evidence