Spatial localisation: Does extraocular muscle proprioception play a role?

Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology

Volumn 238, Issue 10, 2000, Pages 868-873

  Weir, C R ^a  

^a GARTNAVEL GENERAL HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLINICAL OBSERVATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; EXTRAOCULAR MUSCLE; EYE MOVEMENT; EYE SURGERY; HUMAN; MUSCLE EXCITATION; MYOTOMY; NERVE TRANSECTION; PASSIVE MOVEMENT; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROPRIOCEPTION; REVIEW; SPATIAL DISCRIMINATION; STRABISMUS; SYNKINESIS; TRIGEMINAL NERVE; TRIGEMINUS NEURALGIA; VIBRATION; VISUAL DISCRIMINATION; VISUOMOTOR COORDINATION;

ANIMALS; HUMANS; OCULOMOTOR MUSCLES; PROPRIOCEPTION; SPACE PERCEPTION;

EID: 0033754387     PISSN: 0721832X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s004170000166     Document Type: Review

References (60)

1. Projections of extraocular, neck muscle, and retinal afferents to superior colliculus in the cat: Their connections to cells of origin of tectospinal tract
2. Mossy and climbing fiber projections of extraocular muscle afferents to the cerebellum
3. Trigeminal pathway of the extrinsic eye muscle afferents in cat
4. Neck muscle vibration modifies the representation of visual motion and direction in man
5. Visual localization after strabismus surgery is compatible with the ″outflow″ theory
6. A review of the role of efference copy in sensory and oculomotor control systems
7. The absence of position sense in the human eye
8. Influence of extraocular muscle proprioception on vision
9. Extraocular proprioceptive projections to the visual cortex
10. Central projections of extraocular muscle afferents in cat
11. The vestibular nuclei of the cat receive a primary afferent projection from receptors in extraocular muscles
12. Abnormal spatial localization in patients with herpes zoster ophthalmicus. Evidence for the presence of proprioceptive information
13. Further evidence for the role of proprioception in space perception
14. Movements of the eyes
15. Muscle spindles in human extrinsic eye muscles
16. Muscle spindles and other sensory endings in the extrinsic eye muscles; the physiology and anatomy of these receptors and their connexions with the brainstem
17. Spiral nerve endings in the extrinsic eye muscles of man
18. Egocenter location in children with strabismus: In the median plane and unchanged by surgery
19. Registered eye position: Short- and long-term effects of botulinum toxin injected into eye muscle
20. Excitation of units in the lateral geniculate and contiguous nuclei of the cat by stretch of extrinsic ocular muscles
21. Pointing errors in strabismics: Complex patterns of distorted visuomotor coordination
22. Ocular muscle proprioception and visual localization of targets in man
23. Changes in ocular alignment and pointing accuracy after sustained passive rotation of one eye
24. Pathway of the primary afferent nerve fibres serving proprioception in monkey extraocular muscles
25. Proprioceptive illusions induced by muscle vibration: Contribution by muscle spindles to perception?
26. Corollary discharge provides accurate eye position information to the oculomotor system
27. Changes of visual localization induced by eye and neck muscle vibration in normal and strabismic subjects
28. Relations between the central nervous system and the peripheral organs
29. Is ocular proprioceptive sense concerned in vision?
30. The interactive contribution of neck muscle proprioception and vestibular stimulation to subjective ″straight ahead″ orientation in man
31. Absence of a stretch reflex in extraocular muscles of the monkey
32. Modification of visually guided saccades by a non-visual afferent feedback signal
33. Abnormal spatial localization with trigeminal-oculomotor synkinesis. Evidence for a proprioceptive effect
34. Possible role of proprioception in the extraocular muscles
35. Number and distribution of neuromuscular spindles in human extraocular muscles
36. Localization of targets by strabismic subjects: Contrasting patterns in constant and alternating suppressors
37. Where does Sherrington's ″muscular sense″ originate? Muscles, joints, corollary discharges?
38. Neuromuscular spindles in the extraocular muscles in man
39. Brainstem terminations of extraocular muscle primary afferent neurons in the monkey
40. Localization of morphology of cat extraocular muscle afferent neurones identified by retrograde transport of horseradish peroxidase
41. Palisade endings in human extraocular muscles
42. Eye, head and skeletal muscle spindle feedback in the elaboration of body references
43. Eye and neck proprioceptive messages contribute to the spatial coding of retinal input in visually oriented activities
44. The incidence and variety of Golgi tendon organs in extraocular muscles of the rhesus monkey
45. The fine structure of human extraocular muscle spindles and their potential proprioceptive capacity
46. Extraocular muscle proprioceptors and proprioception
47. Botulinum toxin injection into extraocular muscle as an alternative to strabismus surgery
48. Observations of the sensual role of the proprioceptive nerve supply of the extrinsic ocular muscles
49. Inflow as a source of extraretinal eye position information
50. Neural basis of the spontaneous optokinetic response produced by visual neural inversion
51. Inflow as a long-term calibrator of eye position in humans
52. Proprioceptive knowledge of eye position
53. Spatial localization after strabismus surgery: Evidence for inflow
54. Recession vs marginal myotomy surgery for strabismus: Effects on spatial localization
55. The role of ocular muscle proprioception during modifications in smooth pursuit output
56. Eye proprioception and visual localization in humans: Influence of ocular dominance and visual context
57. Motor and perceptual responses to horizontal and vertical eye vibration in humans
58. Extraocular proprioception is required for spatial localization in man