Stimulated Raman scattering as an excitation source for time-resolved excitation-emission fluorescence spectroscopy with fiber-optical sensors

Applied Spectroscopy

Volumn 54, Issue 4, 2000, Pages 536-547

  Panne, U ^a   Dicke, C ^a   Duesing, R ^a   Niessner, R ^a   Bidoglio, G ^b  

^a TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF MUNICH   (Germany)

^b JOINT RESEARCH CENTRE   (Italy)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BINARY MIXTURES; CAMERAS; CHARGE COUPLED DEVICES; FIBER OPTIC SENSORS; FLUORESCENCE; HYDROGEN; IMAGING SYSTEMS; METHANE; NEODYMIUM LASERS; NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; RAMAN SCATTERING; SPECTROGRAPHS;

FLUORESCEIN; PYRENE; STIMULATED RAMAN SCATTERING (SRS); TIME-RESOLVED EXCITATION-EMISSION (TEE) SPECTROSCOPY;

EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY;

EID: 0033744161     PISSN: 00037028     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1366/0003702001949717     Document Type: Article

References (99)

1. W. A. Chudyk, M. M. Carrabba, and J. E. Kenny, Anal. Chem. 57, 1237 (1985).
2. S. M. Inman, P. Thihado, G. A. Theriault, and S. H. Lieberman, Anal. Chim. Acta 239, 45 (1990).
3. J. E. Kenny, G. B. Jarvis, W. A. Chudyk, and K. O. Pohlig, Anal. Instrum. 16, 423 (1987).
4. U. Panne and R. Niessner, Sens. Actuators 13, 288 (1993).
5. U. Panne, F. Lewitzka, and R. Niessner, Analusis 20, 533 (1992).
6. R. Niessner, U. Panne, and H. Schröder, Anal. Chim. Acta 255, 231 (1990).
7. J. Bublitz, M. Dickenhausen, M. Grätz, S. Todt, and W. Schade, Appl. Opt. 34, 3223 (1995).
8. S. M. Rudnick and R. F. Chen. Talanta 47, 907 (1998).
9. C. L. Stevenson and T. Vo-Dinh, Anal. Chim. Acta 303, 247 (1995).
10. P. Karlitschek, F. Lewitzka, U. Bunting, M. Niederkruger, and G. Marowsky, Appl. Phys. B 67, 497 (1998).
11. C. L. Gerlach, Environ. Sci. Technol. 30, A252 (1996).
12. T. Vo-Dinh, J. Fetzer, and A. D. Campiglia, Talanta 47, 943 (1998).
13. Chemical Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds, T. Vo-Dinh, Ed. (John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1989).
14. T. Vo-Dinh, Anal. Chem. 50, 396 (1978).
15. R. Ferrer, J. L. Beltran, and J. Guiteras, Talanta 45, 1073 (1998).
16. T. A. Taylor and H. H. Patterson, Anal. Chem. 59, 2180 (1987).
17. D. M. Hueber, C. L. Stevenson, and T. Vo-Dinh, Appl. Spectrosc. 49, 1624 (1995).
18. D. Y. Pharr, J. K. McKenzie, and A. B. Hickman, Ground Water 30, 484 (1992).
19. K. S. Booksh, A. R. Muroski, and M. L. Myrick, Anal. Chem. 68, 3539 (1996).
20. A. R. Muroski, K. S. Booksh, and M. L. Myrick, Anal. Chem. 68, 3534 (1996).
21. L. Norgaard, Talanta 42, 1305 (1995).
22. T. A. Taylor, G. B. Jarvis, H. Xu, A. C. Bevilacqua, and J. E. Kenny, Anal. Instrum. 21, 141 (1993).
23. J. M. Shaver and L. B. McGown, Appl. Spectrosc. 49, 813 (1995).
24. L. B. McGown, Anal. Chem. 61, 839A (1989).
25. L. B. McGown, S. L. Hemmingsen, J. M. Shaver, and L. Geng, Appl. Spectrosc. 49, 60 (1995).
26. F. V. Bright, Appl. Spectrosc. 49, A14 (1995).
27. T. Imasaka, K. Ishibashi, and N. Ishibahsi, Anal. Chim. Acta 142, 1 (1982).
28. S. H. Lieberman, S. M. Inman, and G. A. Theriault, Proc. SPIE 1172, 94 (1989).
29. P. Camagni, A. Colombo, C. Koechler, N. Omenetto, P. Qi, and G. Rossi, Appl. Opt. 30, 26 (1991).
30. X. Wang and O. C. Mullins, Appl. Spectrosc. 48, 977 (1994).
31. P. M. Ritenour-Hertz and L. B. McGown, Appl. Spectrosc. 45, 73 (1991).
32. C. Y. Ralston, X. Wu, and O. C. Mullins, Appl. Spectrosc. 50, 1563 (1996).
33. T. D. Downare and O. C. Mullins, Appl. Spectrosc. 49, 754 (1995).
34. J. C. White, "Stimulated Raman Scattering", in Tunable Lasers, L. F. Mollenauer, Ed. (Springer, Berlin, 1987), p. 115.
35. P Lallemand, "The Stimulated Raman Effect", in The Raman Effect, A. Anderson, Ed. (Decker, New York, 1971), p. 287.
36. G. G. M. Stoffels, P. Schmidt, N. Dam, and J. J. terMeulen, Appl. Opt. 36, 6797 (1997).
37. K. Sentrayan, A. Michael, and V. Kushawaha, Appl. Phys. B 62, 479 (1996).
38. M. J. T. Milton, G. Ancellet, A. Apituley, J. Bosenberg, W. Carnuth, F. Castagnoli, T. Trickl, H. Edner, L. Stefanutti, T. Schaberl, A. Sunesson, and C. Weitkamp, Appl. Phys. B 66, 105 (1998).
39. T. Dreier, A. Dreizler, and J. Wolfrum, Appl. Phys. B 55, 381 (1992).
40. Z. Wang, J. Zhou, H. Hu, and Z. Gong, Appl. Phys. B 62, 143 (1996).
41. S. E. Bisson, Appl. Opt. 34, 3406 (1995).
42. J. Lin, S. J. Hart, W. Wang, D. Namytchkine, and J. E. Kenny, Proc. SPIE 2504, 59 (1995).
43. T. A. Taylor, G. B. Jarvis, H. Xu, A. C. Bevilacqua, and J. E. Kenny, Anal. Instrum. 21, 141 (1993).
44. G. B. Jarvis, S. Mathew, and J. E. Kenny, Appl. Opt. 33, 4938 (1994).
45. T. R. Loree, R. C. Sze, D. L. Barker, and P. B. Scott, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 15, 337 (1979).
46. A. D. Papayannis, G. N. Tsikrikas, and A. A. Serafetinides, App. Phys. B 67, 563 (1998).
47. V. Wilke and W. Schmidt, Appl. Phys. B 16, 151 (1978).
48. H. Wallmeier and H. Zacharias, Appl. Phys. B 45, 263 (1988).
49. D. J. Brink and D. Proch, Opt. Lett. 7, 494 (1982).
50. W. Kaiser and M. Maier, "Stimulated Rayleigh, Brillouin, and Raman Spectroscopy", in Laser Handbook. F. T. Arecchi and E. O. Schulz-Dubois, Eds. (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1972), p. 1077.
51. C. S. Go, J. H. Lee, and J. S. Chang, Appl. Opt. 34, 2671 (1995).
52. Z. Chu, U. N. Singh, and T. D. Wilkerson, Opt. Comm. 75, 173 (1990).
53. A. Penzkofer, A. Laubereau, and W. Kaiser, Progr. Quantum Electron. 6, 55 (1979).
54. A. Yariv, "Third-order Optical Nonlinearities: Stimulated Raman and Brillouin Scattering", in Quantum Electronics, A. Yariv, Ed. (Wiley, New York, 1989), p. 453.
55. N. G. Basov, Stimulated Raman (Plenum, New York, 1977).
56. A. Laubereau, "Optical Nonlinearities with Ultrashort Pulses", in Ultrashort Laser Pulses: Generation and Applications. W. Kaiser, Ed. (Springer, Berlin, 1993), p. 35.
57. J. H. Newton and G. M. Schindler. Opt. Lett. 6, 125 (1981).
58. M. Born, Optics (Springer, Berlin, 1976).
59. V. Wilke and W. Schmidt, Appl. Phys. 18, 177 (1979).
60. J. A. Duardo and L. J. Nugent, J. Chem. Phys. 46, 3585 (1967).
61. W. Koechner, Solid-State Laser Engineering (Springer Verlag, Berlin, 1996).
62. R. L. Byer, Electro-Opt. Syst. Des. 12, 24 (1980).
63. T. Imasaka, T. Higashijima, S. Kawasaki, and N. Ishibashi, Appl. Opt. 29, 1727 (1990).
64. D. C. Hanna, D. J. Pointer, and D. J. Pratt, IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 22, 332 (1986).
65. Y. Taira, K. Ide, and H. Takuma, Chem. Phys. Lett. 91, 299 (1982).
66. C. G. Morgan, Rep. Prog. Phys. 38, 621 (1975).
67. U. Bünting, F. Lewitzka, and P. Karlitschek, Appl. Spectrosc. 53, 49 (1999).
68. T. F. Cooney, H. T. Skinner, and S. M. Angel. Appl. Spectrosc. 50, 849 (1996).
69. T. F. Cooney, H. T. Skinner, and S. M. Angel, Appl. Spectrosc. 50, 836 (1996).
70. M. L. Myrick, S. M. Angel, and R. Desiderio, Appl. Spectrosc. 44, 1333 (1990).
71. G. L. Long and J. D. Winefordner, Anal. Chem. 55, 712A (1983).
72. D. L. Massart, B. G. M. Vandeginste, J. N. Deming, Y. Michotte, and L. Kaufmann, Chemometrics: A Textbook (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1988).
73. J. S. D. Birch and R. E. Imhof. Anal. Instrum. 14, 293 (1985).
74. U. P. Wild, A. R. Holzwarth, and H. P. Good, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 48, 1621 (1977).
75. M. Straume, S. G. Frasier-Cadoret, and M. L. Johnson, "Least-Squares Analysis of Fluorescence Data", in Topics in Fluorescence Spectroscopy. Vol. 2, J. R. Lakowicz, Ed. (Plenum Press, New York, 1991), p. 177.
76. D. V. O'Connor, W. R. Ware, and J. C. Andre, J. Phys. Chem. 83, 1333 (1979).
77. J. N. Demas, Excited State Lifetime Measurements (Academic Press, New York, 1983), p. 269.
78. P. J. Rousseuw, J. Chemom. 5, 1 (1991).
79. H. Wang, T. Hengsterman, R. Reuter, and R. Willkomm. Rev. Sci. Instrum. 63, 1877 (1992).
80. M. Spaan, A. Goehlich, V. Vondergathen, and H. F. Dobele, Appl. Opt. 33, 3865 (1994).
81. R. A. Lampert, L. A. Chewter, D. Phillips, D. V. O'Connor, A. J. Roberts, and S. R. Meech, Anal. Chem. 55, 68 (1983).
82. R. A. Velapoldi, J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand. 76A, 641 (1972).
83. U. Panne, F. Lewitzka and R. Niessner, Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. 346, 560 (1993).
84. M. K. Carroll and G. M. Hieftje, Appl. Spectrosc. 45, 1053 (1991).
85. W. A. Wyatt, G. E. Poiries, F. V. Bright, and G. M. Hieftje, Anal. Chem. 59, 572 (1987).
86. F. V. Bright, Appl. Spectrosc. 42, 1531 (1988).
87. R. B. Thompson and E. Gratton, Anal. Chem. 60, 670 (1988).
88. V. Brückner, K. H. Feller, and U. W. Grummt, Applications of Time-Resolved Optical Spectroscopy (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 1990), p. 237.
89. D. V. O'Connor, S. R. Meech, and D. Phillips, Chem. Phys. Lett. 88, 22 (1982).
90. T. G. Matthews and F. E. Lytle, Anal. Chem. 51, 563 (1979).
91. U. Panne and R. Niessner, Proc. SPIE 1714, 136 (1992).
92. F. P. Schwarz and S. P. Wasik, Anal. Chem. 48, 524 (1976).
93. J. H. Richardson and M. E. Ando, Anal. Chem. 49, 955 (1977).
94. C. J. Appelof and E. R. Davidson, Anal. Chem. 53, 2053 (1981).
95. M. D. Russell and M. Gouterman, Spectrochim. Acta 44A, 857 (1988).
96. D. S. Burdick, X. M. Tu, L. B. McGown, and D. W. Milligan, J. Chemom. 4, 15 (1990).
97. R. Bro, Chemom. Intell. Lab. Syst. 38, 149 (1997).
98. R. Ferrer, J. L. Beltran, and J. Guiteras, Talanta 45, 1073 (1998).
99. J. L. Beltran, J. Guiteras, and R. Ferrer, Anal. Chem. 70, 1949 (1998).