Ecosystem effects of fishing in kelp forest communities

ICES Journal of Marine Science

Volumn 57, Issue 3, 2000, Pages 579-589

  Tegner, M J ^a   Dayton, P K ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

Abalones; Exploitation; Kelp harvest; Predators; Sea otters; Sea urchins; Urchin disease

Indexed keywords

ANTHROPOGENIC EFFECT; FISHING INDUSTRY; KELP FOREST; MARINE ECOSYSTEM;

CARNIVORA; ECHINOIDEA; ENHYDRA; HALIOTIDAE; HALIOTIS CORRUGATA; LAMINARIALES;

EID: 0033731595     PISSN: 10543139     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/jmsc.2000.0715     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (71)

1. Competition, predation, and the evolution and extinction of Steller's sea cow, Hydodamalis gigas
2. Holdfasts of adult kelp Ecklonia maxima provide refuges from grazing for recruitment of juvenile kelps
3. Ecological aspects of the common sea urchin, Evechinus chloroticus, in northern New Zealand: A review
4. Interrelationships between sea urchins and spiny lobsters in northeastern New Zealand
5. Onshore-offshore patterns of human fishing activity
6. Large-scale habitat change in temperate marine reserves
7. Habitat selection and recruitment of an assemblage of temperate zone reef fishes
8. Food webs and functional aspects of the kelp, Macrocystis pyrifera, community in the Beagle Channel, Chile
9. Sea urchins and Macrocystis pyrifera: Experimental test of their ecological relations in southern Chile
10. Indirect effects of protection from exploitation: Patterns from populations of Evechinus chloroticus in northeastern New Zealand
11. La Investigacion biologica y pesquera de los recursos centolla y centollon en Chile: Sus perspectives y problemas
12. Feeding behavior and morphological adaptations in two sympatric sea urchin species in central Chile
13. The effect of sheephead (Semicossyphus pulcher) predation on red sea urchin populations: An experimental analysis
14. Experimental studies of algal-canopy interactions in a sea otter dominated kelp community at Amchitka Island, Alaska
15. Ecology of kelp communities
16. The structure and regulation of some South American kelp communities
17. Bottoms below troubled waters: Benthic impacts of the 1982-1984 El Nino in the temperate zone
18. Population structure and foraging biology of the predacious Chilean asteroid Meyenaster gelatinosus and the escape biology of its prey
19. Temporal and spatial patterns of disturbance and recovery in a kelp forest community
20. Sliding baselines, ghosts, and reduced expectations in kelp forest communities
21. Applications of marine refugia to coastal fisheries management
22. Severe storm disturbance and reversal of community structure in a Southern California kelp forest
23. Inference in ecology: The sea urchin phenomenon in the northwestern Atlantic
24. The influence of large, mobile predators in aquatic food webs: Examples from sea otters and kelp forests
25. Sea otters and kelp forests in Alaska: Generality and variation in a community ecological paradigm
26. Predation, herbivory, and kelp evolution
27. Killer whale predation on sea otters linking oceanic and nearshore ecosystems
28. Benthic community modification and recovery following intensive grazing by Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis
29. Kelp communities and sea otters: Keystone species or just another brick in the wall?
30. Food availability, sea urchin grazing, and kelp forest community structure
31. The ecological role of echinoderms in kelp forests
32. Heat waves, baby booms, and the destruction of kelp beds by sea urchins
33. Herbivory and patch dynamics in temperate Australasia: The roles of fish and sea urchins
34. The red abalone, Haliotis rufescens, in California: Importance of depth refuge to abalone management
35. Atlantic wolffish (Anarhichas lupus L.; Pisces: Anarhichidae) predation on green sea urchins (Stronglylocentrotus droebachiensis (O. F. Mull.): Echinodermata: Echinoidea) in eastern Newfoundland
36. Mortality of young black abalone, Haliotis discus discus, after transplantation
37. On the relationships between marine plants and sea urchins
38. Abalones and sea urchins in an area inhabited by sea otters
39. Causes and consequences of sea urchin abundance and diversity in Kenyan coral reef lagoons
40. Plagues and Peoples
41. Sea urchin population explosion in Southern California waters
42. Expansion of a central California kelp forest following the mass mortality of sea urchins
43. Fishing, trophic cascades, and the structure of algal assemblages: Evaluation of an old but untested paradigm
44. Early Holocene maritime adaptation at Eel Point, San Clemente Island
45. Effects of canopy removal on the understory algal community structure of coastal forests of Macrocystis pyrifera from southern South America
46. Population dynamics of coastal forests of Macrocystis pyrifera in Puerto Toro, Isla Navarino, Southern Chile
47. Echinoids, epizootics, and ecological stability in the rocky subtidal off Nova Scotia, Canada
48. Aleuts, sea otters, and alternate stable-state communities
49. Evolutionary consequences of food chain length in kelp forest communities
50. Fisheries-induced biological changes to the structure and function of the Gulf of Maine ecosystem
51. Abalone, sea urchins and rock lobster: A possible ecological shift that may affect traditional fisheries
52. Population structure, recruitment, and mortality of two sea urchins (Strongylocentrotus fransciscanus and S. purpuratus) in a kelp forest near San Diego, California
53. El Nino effects on Southern California kelp forest communities
54. Sea urchins, El Ninos, and the long-term stability of Southern California kelp forest communities
55. Spiny lobsters and sea urchins: Analysis of a predator-prey interaction
56. Is there evidence for long-term climatic change in Southern California kelp forests?
57. Large-scale, low-frequency oceanographic effects on kelp forest succession: A tale of two cohorts
58. Plant-animal interactions in the north-west Atlantic
59. Overfishing, and inferences in kelp-sea urchin interactions
60. Ecological effects of brown seaweed harvesting
61. The ecology of kelp bed communities in the Benguela upwelling system. Analysis of biomass and spatial distribution
62. Destructive grazing by sea urchins Strongylocentrotus spp. in a Central California kelp forest: Potential roles of recruitment, depth, and predation
63. Regional variation in fish predation intensity: A historical perspective in the Gulf of Maine