Work of breathing during spontaneous ventilation in anesthetized children: A comparative study among the face mask, laryngeal mask airway and endotracheal tube

Anesthesia and Analgesia

Volumn 91, Issue 6, 2000, Pages 1381-1388

  Keidan, Ilan ^a   Fine, Gavin F ^a   Kagawa, Tetsuro ^a   Schneck, Francis X ^a   Motoyama, Etsuro K ^a  

^a CHILDREN S HOSPITAL OF PITTSBURGH   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BREATHING MECHANICS; CHILD; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; ENDOTRACHEAL INTUBATION; FACE MASK; FEMALE; HUMAN; INFANT; INHALATION ANESTHESIA; LARYNGEAL MASK; MALE; PEDIATRIC ANESTHESIA; POSITIVE END EXPIRATORY PRESSURE; PRESCHOOL CHILD; PRIORITY JOURNAL; TIDAL VOLUME;

EID: 0033708735     PISSN: 00032999     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00000539-200012000-00014     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Respiratory mechanics during anesthesia and mechanical ventilation
2. Atelectasis and shunting during spontaneous ventilation in anesthetized patients
3. Effect of anesthesia and muscle paralysis on respiratory mechanics in normal man
4. Airway closure, gas trapping, and the functional residual capacity during anesthesia
5. Decreasing imposed work of breathing apparatus to zero using pressure support ventilation
6. Resistance and additional work imposed by the laryngeal mask airway
7. Work of breathing in anesthetized patients: Laryngeal mask airway versus tracheal tube
8. Spontaneous ventilation with halothane in children: A comparative study between endotracheal tube and laryngeal mask airway
9. Regional anesthesia and analgesia
10. Induction of anesthesia and endotracheal intubation
11. Improved technique for estimating pleural pressure from esophageal balloons
12. Respiratory muscle energetics
13. Mechanics of breathing in man
14. Studies of respiratory physiology in the newborn infant III: Measurements of the mechanics of respiration
15. The oxygen cost of breathing in the premature infant
16. Components of the work of breathing and implications for monitoring ventilator-dependent patients
17. The ability of normal subjects to tolerate added inspiratory loads
18. The respiratory effects of resistance to breathing in anesthetized man
19. Ventilatory compensation for continuous inspiratory resistive and elastic load during halothane anesthesia in human
20. Effects of varying concentrations of halothane on the activity of the genioglossus, intercostals, and diaphragm in cats: An electromyographic study
21. Magnetic resonance imaging of the upper airway: Effect of propofol and nasal continuous positive airway pressure in humans
22. Control and action of the genioglossus muscle
23. Differential sensitivity to halothane anesthesia of the genioglossus, intercostals, and diaphragm: A comparison between kittens and adult cats
24. Respiratory physiology in infants and children
25. Laryngeal mask insertion with laryngoscope in pediatric patients
26. The laryngeal mask airway - Anatomical and physiological implications
27. Effect of positive and expiratory pressure on respiratory mechanics and oxygen saturation in infants and children under general anesthesia
28. Pressure-volume relations of the respiratory system in healthy children
29. Pulmonary atelectasis during paediatric anaesthesia: CT scan evaluation and effect of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP)
30. The effects of airway impedance on work of breathing during halothane anesthesia
31. The imposed work of breathing is less with the laryngeal mask airway compared with endotracheal tubes