Classification of capacitor allocation techniques

IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery

Volumn 15, Issue 1, 2000, Pages 387-392

  Ng, H N ^a,b   Salama, M M A ^a,b   Chikhani, A Y ^a,c  

^a IEEE   (Canada)

^b UNIVERSITY OF WATERLOO   (Canada)

^c ROYAL MILITARY COLLEGE OF CANADA   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CAPACITOR ALLOCATION TECHNIQUE; CAPACITOR PLACEMENT ALGORITHM; CLOSED FORM SOLUTION; UTILITY ENGINEER;

ALGORITHMS; ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE; CAPACITORS; DIFFERENTIATION (CALCULUS); ELECTRIC CONDUCTORS; ELECTRIC LOAD DISTRIBUTION; ELECTRIC LOSSES; ELECTRIC NETWORK TOPOLOGY; ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLIES TO APPARATUS; MATHEMATICAL PROGRAMMING;

FREQUENCY ALLOCATION;

EID: 0033706295     PISSN: 08858977     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/61.847278     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. J. B. Bunch, R. D. Miller, and J. E. Wheeler, "Distribution system integrated voltage and reactive power control," IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 101, no. 2, pp. 284-289, Feb. 1982.
2. Capacitor Subcommittee of the IEEE Transmission and Distribution Committee, "Bibliography on power capacitors 1975-1980," IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 102, no. 7, pp. 2331-2334, July 1983.
3. IEEE VAR Management Working Group of the IEEE System Control Subcommittee, "Bibliography on reactive power and voltage control," IEEE Trans. Power Systems, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 361-370, May 1997.
4. N. M. Neagle and D. R. Samson, "Loss reduction from capacitors installed on primary feeders," AIEE Trans., vol. 75, pp. 950-959, Oct. 1956.
5. R. F. Cook, "Analysis of capacitor application as affected by load cycle," AIEE Trans., vol. 78, pp. 950-957, Oct. 1959.
6. _, "Optimizing the application of shunt capacitors for reactive-volt-ampere control and loss reduction," AIEE Trans., vol. 80, pp. 430-444, Aug. 1961.
7. J. V. Schmill, "Optimum size and location of shunt capacitors on distribution feeders," IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 84, no. 9, pp. 825-832, Sept. 1965.
8. N. E. Chang, "Locating shunt capacitors on primary feeder for voltage control and loss reduction," IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 88, no. 10, pp. 1574-1577, Oct. 1969.
9. _, "Generalized equations on loss reduction with shunt capacitors," IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 91, pp. 1574-1577, 1969.
10. Y. G. Bae, "Analytical method of capacitor allocation on distribution primary feeders," IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 97, no. 11, pp. 1232-1238, July/Aug. 1978.
11. A. Dwyer, "The use of shunt capacitors applied for line loss savings," in Proc. 1992 CEA Conference, Apr. 1992.
12. T. Marx, The Why and How of Power Capacitor Switching: Fisher Pierce, Mar. 1991.
13. S. H. Lee and J. J. Grainger, "Optimum placement of fixed and switched capacitors on primary distribution feeders," IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 100, no. 1, pp. 345-352, Jan. 1981.
14. J. J. Grainger and S. H. Lee, "Optimum size and location of shunt capacitors for reduction of losses on distribution feeders," IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 100, no. 3, pp. 1105-1118, Mar. 1981.
15. M. M. A. Salama, A. Y. Chikhani, and R. Hackam, "Control of reactive power in distribution systems with an end-load and fixed load conditions," IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 104, no. 10, pp. 2779-2788, Oct. 1985.
16. M. M. A. Salama, E. A. A. Mansour, A. Y. Chikhani, and R. Hackam, "Control of reactive power in distribution systems with an end-load and varying load conditions," IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 104, no. 4, pp. 941-947, Apr. 1985.
17. J. J. Grainger and S. Civanlar, "Volt/var control on distribution systems with lateral branches using shunt capacitors and voltage regulators, Part I: The overall problem," IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 104, no. 11, pp. 3278-3283, Nov. 1985.
18. S. Civanlar and J. J. Grainger, "Volt/var control on distribution systems with lateral branches using shunt capacitors and voltage regulators, Part II: The solution method," IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 104, no. 11, pp. 3284-3290, Nov. 1985.
19. _, "Volt/var control on distribution systems with lateral branches using shunt capacitors and voltage regulators, Part III: The numerical results," IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 104, no. 11, pp. 3291-3297, Nov. 1985.
20. H. Duran, "Optimum number, location, and size of shunt capacitors in radial distribution feeders, A dynamic programming approach," IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 87, no. 9, pp. 1769-1774, Sept. 1968.
21. T. H. Fawzi, S. M. El-Sobki, and M. A. Abdel-Halim, "New approach for the application of shunt capacitors to the primary distribution feeders," IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 102, no. 1, pp. 10-13, Jan. 1983.
22. M. Ponnavaikko and K. S. Prakasa Rao, "Optimal choice of fixed and switched shunt capacitors on radial distributors by the method of local variations," IEEE Trans. Power Apparatus and Systems, vol. 102, no. 6, pp. 1607-1615, June 1983.
23. M. E. Baran and F. F. Wu, "Optimal capacitor placement on radial distribution systems," IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 725-734, Jan. 1989.
24. _, "Optimal sizing of capacitors placed on a radial distribution system," IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 735-743, Jan. 1989.
25. R. Baldick and F. F. Wu, "Efficient integer optimization algorithms for optimal coordination of capacitors and regulators," IEEE Trans. Power Systems, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 805-812, Aug. 1990.
26. S. Civanlar, J. J. Grainger, H. Yin, and S. H. Lee, "Distribution feeder reconfiguration for loss reduction," IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 1217-1223, July 1988.
27. T. Taylor and D. Lubkeman, "Implementation of heuristic search strategies for distribution feeder reconfiguration," IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 239-246, Jan. 1990.
28. T. S. Abdel-Salam, A. Y. Chikhani, and R. Hackam, "A new technique for loss reduction using compensating capacitors applied to distribution systems with varying load condition," IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 819-827, Apr. 1994.
29. M. Chis, M. M. A. Salama, and S. Jayaram, "Capacitor placement in distribution systems using heuristic search strategies," IEE Proceedings Generation, Transmission and Distribution, vol. 144, no. 2, pp. 225-230, May 1997.
30. G. Boone and H. D. Chiang, "Optimal capacitor placement in distribution systems by genetic algorithm," Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 155-162, 1993.
31. S. Sundhararajan and A. Pahwa, "Optimal selection of capacitors for radial distribution systems using a genetic algorithm," IEEE Trans. Power Systems, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 1499-1507, Aug. 1994.
32. K. N. Miu, H. D. Chiang, and G. Darling, "Capacitor placement, replacement and control in large-scale distribution systems by a GA-based two-stage algorithm," IEEE Trans. Power Systems, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 1160-1166, Aug. 1997.
33. C. C. Liu and T. Dillon, "State-of-the-art of expert system applications to power systems," Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 86-92, 1992.
34. M. M. A. Salama and A. Y. Chikhani, "An expert system for reactive power control of a distribution systems, Part 1 : System configuration," IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 940-945, Apr. 1992.
35. J. R. P. R. Laframboise, G. Ferland, A. Y. Chikhani, and M. M. A. Salama, "An expert system for reactive power control of a distribution system, Part 2: System implementation," IEEE Trans. Power Systems, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 1433-1441, Aug. 1995.
36. T. Ananthapadmanabha, A. D. Kulkarni, A. S. Gopala Rao, and K. Raghavendra Rao, "Knowledge-based expert system for optimal reactive power control in distribution system," Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 27-31, 1996.
37. N. I. Santoso and O. T. Tan, "Neural-net based real-time control of capacitors installed on distribution systems," IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 266-272, Jan. 1990.
38. Z. Gu and D. T. Rizy, "Neural networks for combined control of capacitor banks and voltage regulators in distribution systems," IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 1921-1928, Oct. 1996.
39. L. A. Zadeh, "Fuzzy sets," Information and Control, vol. 8, pp. 338-353.
40. H. C. Chin, "Optimal shunt capacitor allocation by fuzzy dynamic programming," Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 35, pp. 133-139, 1995.
41. H. N. Ng, M. M. A. Salama, and A. Y. Chikhani, "Capacitor allocation by approximate reasoning: Fuzzy capacitor placement," IEEE Trans. Power Systems, Sept. 1998, submitted for publication.