Interrelation of fatty acid composition in adipose tissue, serum, and liver of dairy cows during the development of fatty liver postpartum

Journal of Dairy Science

Volumn 83, Issue 1, 2000, Pages 52-59

  Rukkwamsuk, T ^a   Geelen, M J H ^a   Kruip, T A M ^b   Wensing, T ^a  

^a UTRECHT UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

^b WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

Adipose tissue; Dairy cows; Fatty acids; Fatty liver

Indexed keywords

BOS TAURUS;

FATTY ACID; LINOLEIC ACID; OLEIC ACID; PALMITIC ACID; STEARIC ACID; STEARIC ACID DERIVATIVE; TRIACYLGLYCEROL;

ADIPOSE TISSUE; ANIMAL; ANIMAL DISEASE; ARTICLE; BLOOD; CALORIC INTAKE; CATTLE; CATTLE DISEASE; DIET; FATTY LIVER; FEMALE; LIPOLYSIS; LIVER; METABOLISM; PUERPERAL DISORDER; WEIGHT GAIN;

ADIPOSE TISSUE; ANIMALS; CATTLE; CATTLE DISEASES; DIET; ENERGY INTAKE; FATTY ACIDS; FATTY ACIDS, NONESTERIFIED; FATTY LIVER; FEMALE; LINOLEIC ACID; LIPOLYSIS; LIVER; OLEIC ACID; PALMITIC ACID; PUERPERAL DISORDERS; STEARIC ACIDS; TRIGLYCERIDES; WEIGHT GAIN;

EID: 0033627614     PISSN: 00220302     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(00)74854-5     Document Type: Article

References (17)

1. Fronk, T. J., L. H. Schultz, and A. R. Hardie. 1980. Effect of dry period overconditioning on subsequent metabolic disorders and performance of dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci. 63:1080-1090.
2. Garnsworthy, P. C., and J. H. Topps. 1982. The effect of body condition of dairy cows at calving on their food intake and performance when given complete diets. Anim. Prod. 35:113-119.
3. Gills, A. T., and N.A.M. Eskin. 1973. Fatty acid composition of bovine intramuscular and subcutaneous fat as related to breed and sex. J. Food Sci. 38:408-411.
4. Harrison, R. O., S. P. Ford, J. W. Young, A. J. Conley, and A. E. Freeman. 1990. Increased milk production versus reproductive and energy status of high producing dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci. 73:2749-2758.
5. Herdt, T. H., T. Wensing, H. P. Haagsman, L.M.G. van Golde, and H. J. Breukink. 1988. Hepatic triacylglycerol synthesis during a period of fatty liver development in sheep. J. Anim. Sci. 66:1997-2013.
6. Homa, S. T., and C. A. Brown. 1992. Changes in linoleic acid during follicular development and inhibition of spontaneous breakdown of germinal vesicles in cumulus free bovine oocytes. J. Reprod. Fert. 94:153-160.
7. Ingle, D. L., D. E. Bauman, and U.S. Garrigus. 1972. Lipogenesis in the ruminant: in vitro study of tissue sites, carbon source and reducing equivalent generation for fatty acid synthesis. J. Nutr. 102:609-616.
8. Kates, M. 1972. Techniques of lipidology; isolation, analysis, and identification of lipids. Pages 525-532 in Laboratory techniques in biochemistry and molecular biology Vol. 3, part II. T. S. Work and E. Work, ed. North-Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
9. Rabiee, A. R., I. J. Lean, J. M. Gooden, B. G. Miller, and R. J. Scaramuzzi. 1997. An evaluation of transovarian uptake of metabolites using arterio-venous difference methods in dairy cattle. Anim. Reprod. Sci. 48:9-25.
10. Reid, I. M., S. M. Dew, and R. A. Collins. 1983. The relationship between fatty liver and fertility in dairy cows: a farm investigation. J. Agric. Sci. Comb. 101:499-502.
11. Rukkwamsuk, T., T.A.M. Kruip, G.A.L. Meijer, and T. Wensing. 1999. Hepatic fatty acid composition in periparturient dairy cows with fatty liver induced by intake of a high energy diet in the dry period. J. Dairy Sci. 82:280-287.
12. Rukkwamsuk, T., T. Wensing, and M.J.H. Geelen. 1998. Effect of overfeeding during the dry period on regulation of adipose tissue metabolism of dairy cows during the periparturient period. J. Dairy Sci. 81:2904-2911.
13. Statistical Package for the Social Sciences Advance Statistic™ Version 6.1. 1994. SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL.
14. Van den Top, A. M. 1995. Diet and lipid metabolism in ruminants with particular reference to fatty liver development. Ph.D. Thesis. Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
15. Van den Top, A. M., M.J.H. Geelen, T. Wensing, G. H. Wentink, A. T. van't Klooster, and A. C. Beynen. 1996. Higher postpartum hepatic triacylglycerol concentrations in dairy cows with free rather than restricted access to feed during the dry period are associated with lower activity of hepatic glycerolphosphate acyltransferase. J. Nutr. 126:76-85.
16. Van den Top, A. M., T. Wensing, M.J.H. Geelen, G. H. Wentink, A. T. van't Klooster, and A. C. Beynen. 1995. Time trends of plasma lipids and hepatic triacylglycerol synthesizing enzymes during postpartum fatty liver development in dairy cows with unlimited access to feed during the dry period. J. Dairy Sci. 78:2208-2220.
17. Zurek, E., G. R. Foxcroft, and J. J. Kennelly. 1995. Metabolic status and interval to first ovulation in postpartum dairy cows. J. Dairy Sci. 78:1909-1920.