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Hosoi, A.2
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Watanabe, I.6
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Sproull, K.C.1
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5
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4243794106
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For leading reviews on biocatalyzed hydrolysis reaction in general, see: (a) Santaniello, E.; Ferraboschi, P.; Grisenti, P.; Manzocchi, A. Chem. Rev. 1992, 92, 1071-1140.
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Chem. Rev.
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(c) Yamada, H.; Shimizu, S. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 1988, 27, 622-642.
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Shimizu, S.2
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0022101149
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(d) Simon, H.; Bader, J.; Gunther, H.; Neumann, S.; Thanos, J. Angew Chem., Int. Ed. 1985, 24, 539-553. Also see: Um, P. J.; Drueckhammer, D. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 5605-5610, and references therein.
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Simon, H.1
Bader, J.2
Gunther, H.3
Neumann, S.4
Thanos, J.5
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9
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0032540651
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and references therein
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(d) Simon, H.; Bader, J.; Gunther, H.; Neumann, S.; Thanos, J. Angew Chem., Int. Ed. 1985, 24, 539-553. Also see: Um, P. J.; Drueckhammer, D. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1998, 120, 5605-5610, and references therein.
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Um, P.J.1
Drueckhammer, D.G.2
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0021152476
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Ondetti, M. A.; Cushman, D. W. CRC Crit. Rev. Biochem. 1984, 16, 381-411. Shimazaki, M.; Hasegawa, J.; Kan, K.; Nomura, K.; Nose, Y.; Kondo, H.; Ohashi, T.; Watanabe, K. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1982, 30, 3139-3146. Ondetti, M. A.; Rubin, B.; Cushman, D. W. Science 1977, 196, 441-444.
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Ondetti, M.A.1
Cushman, D.W.2
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Ondetti, M. A.; Cushman, D. W. CRC Crit. Rev. Biochem. 1984, 16, 381-411. Shimazaki, M.; Hasegawa, J.; Kan, K.; Nomura, K.; Nose, Y.; Kondo, H.; Ohashi, T.; Watanabe, K. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1982, 30, 3139-3146. Ondetti, M. A.; Rubin, B.; Cushman, D. W. Science 1977, 196, 441-444.
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Shimazaki, M.1
Hasegawa, J.2
Kan, K.3
Nomura, K.4
Nose, Y.5
Kondo, H.6
Ohashi, T.7
Watanabe, K.8
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Ondetti, M. A.; Cushman, D. W. CRC Crit. Rev. Biochem. 1984, 16, 381-411. Shimazaki, M.; Hasegawa, J.; Kan, K.; Nomura, K.; Nose, Y.; Kondo, H.; Ohashi, T.; Watanabe, K. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 1982, 30, 3139-3146. Ondetti, M. A.; Rubin, B.; Cushman, D. W. Science 1977, 196, 441-444.
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Ondetti, M.A.1
Rubin, B.2
Cushman, D.W.3
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13
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0026567563
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For examples, see the following. Analogue of Ala-82 in the backbone of T4 lysozyme: (a) Ellman, J. A.; Mendel, D.; Schultz, P. G. Science 1992, 255, 197-200. Ultrashort acting ACE inhibitor:
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Science
, vol.255
, pp. 197-200
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Ellman, J.A.1
Mendel, D.2
Schultz, P.G.3
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14
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0026687815
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(b) Baxter, A. J. G.; Carr, A. D.; Eyley, S. C.; Fraser-Reid, L.; Hallam, C.; Herper, S. T.; Hurved, P. A.; King S. J.; Megani, P. J. Med. Chem. 1992, 35, 3718-3720. Platelet activating factor receptor antagonists:
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J. Med. Chem.
, vol.35
, pp. 3718-3720
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Baxter, A.J.G.1
Carr, A.D.2
Eyley, S.C.3
Fraser-Reid, L.4
Hallam, C.5
Herper, S.T.6
Hurved, P.A.7
King, S.J.8
Megani, P.9
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15
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4243251750
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JP 0495 092/1992
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(c) Tanabe, Y. JP 0495 092/1992; Chem. Abstr. 1993, 118, 234049e. Tanabe, Y.; Suzukamo, G.; Komuro, S.; Imaishi, S.; Morooka, S.; Enomoto, M.; Kojima, A.; Sanemitsu, Y.; Mizutani, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 379-382. In anti ulcer agents:
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Chem. Abstr.
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Tanabe, Y.1
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0026057093
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(c) Tanabe, Y. JP 0495 092/1992; Chem. Abstr. 1993, 118, 234049e. Tanabe, Y.; Suzukamo, G.; Komuro, S.; Imaishi, S.; Morooka, S.; Enomoto, M.; Kojima, A.; Sanemitsu, Y.; Mizutani, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1991, 32, 379-382. In anti ulcer agents:
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Tanabe, Y.1
Suzukamo, G.2
Komuro, S.3
Imaishi, S.4
Morooka, S.5
Enomoto, M.6
Kojima, A.7
Sanemitsu, Y.8
Mizutani, M.9
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17
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24244474107
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EP Appl. 325496/1989
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(d) Masai N.; Enomoto, M.; Kojima, A.; Masumori, H.; Hara, N.; Hara, Y.; Morooka, S. EP Appl. 325496/1989; Chem. Abstr. 1990, 113, 11529u.
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Masai, N.1
Enomoto, M.2
Kojima, A.3
Masumori, H.4
Hara, N.5
Hara, Y.6
Morooka, S.7
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18
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0042577943
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note
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Preparation of esterase will be published elsewhere.
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19
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0042577941
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note
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Representative Experiment. A suspension of 1 (0.440 g, 2.5 mM) in phosphate buffer (pH 7.00, 50 mL) was purged with a steam of nitrogen for 5 min, esterase (150 IU) was added, and the contents were stirred vigorously; the pH of the solution was kept at 7.00 by continues addition of 0.1 N aqueous NaOH. After 0.3 h, when there was no further drop in pH, the reaction mixture after acidification to pH 2.00 with dilute HCl was extracted with ether (3 × 10 mL). The organic extracts were washed with brine, dried (sodium sulfate), and then evaporated to give a mixture of acid 2 and the unchanged ester 1. The separation of acid and ester was effected by flash chromatography.
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20
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0041575769
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note
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3): δ 2.37 (s, 3H), 2.64 and 3.12 (each t, each 3H, J = 6.9 Hz), 3.68 (s, 3H).
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22
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0041575770
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note
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Thiol 4 was found to be very unstable and is rapidly converted into disulfide. It must therefore be isolated with care.
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