메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 64, Issue 11, 1999, Pages 3861-3866

Origin of pyrene under high temperature conditions in the gas phase. The pivotal role of phenanthrene

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

PHENANTHRENE; PYRENE;

EID: 0033612290     PISSN: 00223263     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/jo982030e     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (6)

References (38)
  • 4
    • 0003447450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wiley-VCH: New York
    • Harvey, R. G. In Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons: Chemistry and Carcinogenicity; Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, England, 1991. Harvey, R. G. In Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons; Wiley-VCH: New York, 1997.
    • (1997) Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
    • Harvey, R.G.1
  • 5
    • 0344052577 scopus 로고
    • Senthilnathan, V. P.; Stein, S. E. J. Org. Chem. 1988, 53, 1988. Wornat, M. J.; Lafleur, A. L.; Sarofim, A. F. Polycyclic Aromat. Compd. 1993, 3, 149 and references cited.
    • (1988) J. Org. Chem. , vol.53 , pp. 1988
    • Senthilnathan, V.P.1    Stein, S.E.2
  • 7
    • 0020846049 scopus 로고
    • Bockhorn, H.; Fetting, F.; Wenz, H. W. Ber. Bunsen-Ges. Phys. Chem., 1983, 87, 1067. Lafleur, A. L.; Gagel, J. J.; Longwell, J. P.; P. A. Monchamp, P. A. Energy Fuels 1988, 2, 709 and references cited. Baum, T.; Löffler, S.; Löffler, P.; Weilmünster, P.; Homann, K.-H. Ber. Bunsen-Ges. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 841.
    • (1983) Ber. Bunsen-Ges. Phys. Chem. , vol.87 , pp. 1067
    • Bockhorn, H.1    Fetting, F.2    Wenz, H.W.3
  • 8
    • 0024073528 scopus 로고
    • P. A. and references cited
    • Bockhorn, H.; Fetting, F.; Wenz, H. W. Ber. Bunsen-Ges. Phys. Chem., 1983, 87, 1067. Lafleur, A. L.; Gagel, J. J.; Longwell, J. P.; P. A. Monchamp, P. A. Energy Fuels 1988, 2, 709 and references cited. Baum, T.; Löffler, S.; Löffler, P.; Weilmünster, P.; Homann, K.-H. Ber. Bunsen-Ges. Phys. Chem. 1992, 96, 841.
    • (1988) Energy Fuels , vol.2 , pp. 709
    • Lafleur, A.L.1    Gagel, J.J.2    Longwell, J.P.3    Monchamp, P.A.4
  • 9
  • 10
    • 0344483783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vallée, Y., Ed.; Gordon and Breach Science Publishers: New York, Chapter 1 and references cited
    • For recent reviews: Eastwood, F. W. In Gas-Phase Reactions in Organic Synthesis; Vallée, Y., Ed.; Gordon and Breach Science Publishers: New York, 1997; Chapter 1 and references cited. Wiersum, U. E.; Jenneskens, L. W. In Gas-Phase Reactions in Organic Synthesis, Vallée, Y., Ed.; Gordon and Breach Science Publishers: New York, 1997; Chapter 3 and references cited.
    • (1997) Gas-Phase Reactions in Organic Synthesis
    • Eastwood, F.W.1
  • 11
    • 0003476619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vallée, Y., Ed.; Gordon and Breach Science Publishers: New York, Chapter 3 and references cited
    • For recent reviews: Eastwood, F. W. In Gas-Phase Reactions in Organic Synthesis; Vallée, Y., Ed.; Gordon and Breach Science Publishers: New York, 1997; Chapter 1 and references cited. Wiersum, U. E.; Jenneskens, L. W. In Gas-Phase Reactions in Organic Synthesis, Vallée, Y., Ed.; Gordon and Breach Science Publishers: New York, 1997; Chapter 3 and references cited.
    • (1997) Gas-Phase Reactions in Organic Synthesis
    • Wiersum, U.E.1    Jenneskens, L.W.2
  • 14
    • 0000254414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • and references cited
    • For reviews: Jenneskens, L. W.; Sarobe, M.; Zwikker, J. W. Pure Appl. Chem. 1996, 68, 219 and references cited. Scott, L. T. Pure Appl. Chem. 1996, 68, 291 and references cited.
    • (1996) Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.68 , pp. 219
    • Jenneskens, L.W.1    Sarobe, M.2    Zwikker, J.W.3
  • 15
    • 0001267538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • and references cited
    • For reviews: Jenneskens, L. W.; Sarobe, M.; Zwikker, J. W. Pure Appl. Chem. 1996, 68, 219 and references cited. Scott, L. T. Pure Appl. Chem. 1996, 68, 291 and references cited.
    • (1996) Pure Appl. Chem. , vol.68 , pp. 291
    • Scott, L.T.1
  • 18
    • 0001148767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For an example: Sarobe, M.; Flink, S.; Jenneskens, L. W.; van Poecke, B. L. A.; Zwikker, J. W. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1995, 2415. Scott, L. T.; Necula, A. J. Org. Chem. 1996, 61, 386.
    • (1996) J. Org. Chem. , vol.61 , pp. 386
    • Scott, L.T.1    Necula, A.2
  • 26
    • 0031575742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • See also: Hofmann, J.; Zimmerman, G.; Findeisen, M. Tetrahedron Lett., 1995, 36, 3831. Scott, L. T.; Necula, A. Tetrahedron Lett. 1997, 38, 1877.
    • (1997) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.38 , pp. 1877
    • Scott, L.T.1    Necula, A.2
  • 31
    • 0344052562 scopus 로고
    • Olah, G. A., Ed.; Interscience: New York
    • Gore, P. H. In Friedel Crafts and Related Reactions, Olah, G. A., Ed.; Interscience: New York, 1964; Vol. III, pp 78-80.
    • (1964) Friedel Crafts and Related Reactions , vol.3 , pp. 78-80
    • Gore, P.H.1
  • 33
    • 0030577017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brown, R. F. C.; Coulston; K. J.; Eastwood, F. W. Tetrahedron Lett. 1996, 37, 6819. The occurrence of fragmentation reactions is supported by the observation of carbonization in the hot zone concomitant with a decrease in mass recovery.
    • (1996) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.37 , pp. 6819
    • Brown, R.F.C.1    Coulston, K.J.2    Eastwood, F.W.3
  • 35
    • 0345346257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • -1] is attributed to steric strain between the ethynyl substituent and the phenanthrene hydrogen atom at the 5-position, respectively (see also ref 21).
  • 36
    • 0001586735 scopus 로고
    • Cyclobuta-PAH formation is expected to occur in the dilute gas phase. Cf. the stability of benzocyclobutadiene, which dimerizes above -190°C; Chapmann, O. L.; Chang, C. C.; Rosenquist, N. R., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1976, 98, 261. For recent ab initio calculations on benzocyclobutadiene: Schulman, J. M.; Disch, R. L. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1993, 115, 11153 and references cited.
    • (1976) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.98 , pp. 261
    • Chapmann, O.L.1    Chang, C.C.2    Rosenquist, N.R.3
  • 37
    • 0000674115 scopus 로고
    • and references cited
    • Cyclobuta-PAH formation is expected to occur in the dilute gas phase. Cf. the stability of benzocyclobutadiene, which dimerizes above -190°C; Chapmann, O. L.; Chang, C. C.; Rosenquist, N. R., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1976, 98, 261. For recent ab initio calculations on benzocyclobutadiene: Schulman, J. M.; Disch, R. L. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1993, 115, 11153 and references cited.
    • (1993) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.115 , pp. 11153
    • Schulman, J.M.1    Disch, R.L.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.