메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 159, Issue 17, 1999, Pages 2033-2038

Randomized comparative trial of nicotine polacrilex, a transdermal patch, nasal spray, and an inhaler

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

NICOTINE GUM; NOSE SPRAY;

EID: 0033610278     PISSN: 00039926     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1001/archinte.159.17.2033     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (228)

References (13)
  • 2
    • 0027193220 scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of nicotine patch and nicotine gum as individual versus combined treatments for tobacco withdrawal symptoms
    • Fagerstrom KO, Schneider N, Lunell E. Effectiveness of nicotine patch and nicotine gum as individual versus combined treatments for tobacco withdrawal symptoms. Psychopharmacology. 1993;111:271-277.
    • (1993) Psychopharmacology , vol.111 , pp. 271-277
    • Fagerstrom, K.O.1    Schneider, N.2    Lunell, E.3
  • 3
    • 0031035782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of nicotine dose and administration method on withdrawal symptoms and side effects during short-term smoking abstinence
    • Leischow S, Valente S, Hill A, et al. Effects of nicotine dose and administration method on withdrawal symptoms and side effects during short-term smoking abstinence. Exp Clin Psychopharmacol. 1997;5:54-64.
    • (1997) Exp Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.5 , pp. 54-64
    • Leischow, S.1    Valente, S.2    Hill, A.3
  • 4
    • 0031050903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources of variability in nicotine and cotinine levels with use of nicotine nasal spray, transdermal nicotine, and cigarette smoking
    • Benowitz N, Zevin S, Jacob P. Sources of variability in nicotine and cotinine levels with use of nicotine nasal spray, transdermal nicotine, and cigarette smoking. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1997;43:259-267.
    • (1997) Br J Clin Pharmacol , vol.43 , pp. 259-267
    • Benowitz, N.1    Zevin, S.2    Jacob, P.3
  • 5
    • 0024589152 scopus 로고
    • Effect of smoke-free cigarettes on 24 h cigarette withdrawal: A double-blind placebo-controlled study
    • Hajek P, Jarvis M, Belcher M, Sutherland G, Feyerabend C. Effect of smoke-free cigarettes on 24 h cigarette withdrawal: a double-blind placebo-controlled study. Psychopharmacology. 1989;97:99-102.
    • (1989) Psychopharmacology , vol.97 , pp. 99-102
    • Hajek, P.1    Jarvis, M.2    Belcher, M.3    Sutherland, G.4    Feyerabend, C.5
  • 6
    • 0025802139 scopus 로고
    • Inter-relationships between conditioned and primary reinforcement in the maintenance of cigarette smoking
    • Rose J, Levin E. Inter-relationships between conditioned and primary reinforcement in the maintenance of cigarette smoking. Br J Addict. 1991;86:605-609.
    • (1991) Br J Addict , vol.86 , pp. 605-609
    • Rose, J.1    Levin, E.2
  • 7
    • 0022380155 scopus 로고
    • Pre-abstinence smoke intake and smoking motivation as predictors of severity of cigarette withdrawal symptoms
    • West R, Russell M. Pre-abstinence smoke intake and smoking motivation as predictors of severity of cigarette withdrawal symptoms. Psychopharmacology. 1985; 87:334-336.
    • (1985) Psychopharmacology , vol.87 , pp. 334-336
    • West, R.1    Russell, M.2
  • 8
    • 0002764726 scopus 로고
    • Nicotine pharmacokinetics of four nicotine transdermal systems
    • Gorsline J. Nicotine pharmacokinetics of four nicotine transdermal systems. Health Values. 1993;17:20-24.
    • (1993) Health Values , vol.17 , pp. 20-24
    • Gorsline, J.1
  • 9
    • 0025788730 scopus 로고
    • Effect of cost on the self-administration and efficacy of nicotine gum: A preliminary study
    • Hughes J, Wadland W, Fenwick J, Lewis J, Bickel W. Effect of cost on the self-administration and efficacy of nicotine gum: a preliminary study. Prev Med. 1991; 20:489-496.
    • (1991) Prev Med , vol.20 , pp. 489-496
    • Hughes, J.1    Wadland, W.2    Fenwick, J.3    Lewis, J.4    Bickel, W.5
  • 10
    • 0026691499 scopus 로고
    • Randomised controlled trial of nasal nicotine spray in smoking cessation
    • Sutherland G, Stapleton J, Russell M, et al. Randomised controlled trial of nasal nicotine spray in smoking cessation. Lancet. 1992;340:324-329.
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.340 , pp. 324-329
    • Sutherland, G.1    Stapleton, J.2    Russell, M.3
  • 12
    • 0025034196 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a treatment approach combining nicotine gum with self-guided behavioral treatments for smoking relapse prevention
    • Killen J, Fortmann S, Newman B, Varady A. Evaluation of a treatment approach combining nicotine gum with self-guided behavioral treatments for smoking relapse prevention. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1990;58:85-92.
    • (1990) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.58 , pp. 85-92
    • Killen, J.1    Fortmann, S.2    Newman, B.3    Varady, A.4
  • 13
    • 0008821919 scopus 로고
    • Helping smokers to overcome tobacco withdrawal: Background and practice of withdrawal-oriented therapy
    • Richmond R, ed. Baltimore, Md: Williams & Wilkins
    • Hajek P. Helping smokers to overcome tobacco withdrawal: background and practice of withdrawal-oriented therapy. In: Richmond R, ed. Interventions for Smokers: An International Perspective. Baltimore, Md: Williams & Wilkins; 1994:29-46.
    • (1994) Interventions for Smokers: An International Perspective , pp. 29-46
    • Hajek, P.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.