-
1
-
-
0024250477
-
Heating rates in tropical anvils
-
Ackerman, T. P., K. N. Liou, F. P. J. Valero, and L. Pfister, Heating rates in tropical anvils, J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 1606-1623, 1988.
-
(1988)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.45
, pp. 1606-1623
-
-
Ackerman, T.P.1
Liou, K.N.2
Valero, F.P.J.3
Pfister, L.4
-
2
-
-
0016459343
-
The large-scale response of the tropical atmosphere to cloud-modulated infrared heating
-
Albrecht, B., and S. K. Cox, The large-scale response of the tropical atmosphere to cloud-modulated infrared heating, J. Atmos. Sci., 32, 16-24, 1975.
-
(1975)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.32
, pp. 16-24
-
-
Albrecht, B.1
Cox, S.K.2
-
3
-
-
0021543948
-
The environment of fast- and slow-moving tropical mesoscale convective cloud lines
-
Barnes, G. M., and K. Sieckman, The environment of fast- and slow-moving tropical mesoscale convective cloud lines, Mon. Weather Rev., 112, 1782-1794, 1984.
-
(1984)
Mon. Weather Rev.
, vol.112
, pp. 1782-1794
-
-
Barnes, G.M.1
Sieckman, K.2
-
4
-
-
0024228125
-
Coupling of the radiative, convective, and surface fluxes over the equatorial Pacific
-
Betts, A. K., and W. Ridgway, Coupling of the radiative, convective, and surface fluxes over the equatorial Pacific, J. Atmos. Sci., 45, 522-536, 1988.
-
(1988)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.45
, pp. 522-536
-
-
Betts, A.K.1
Ridgway, W.2
-
5
-
-
0024837531
-
Gravity waves, compensating subsidence and detrainment around cumulus clouds
-
Bretherton, C. S., and P. K. Smolarkiewicz, Gravity waves, compensating subsidence and detrainment around cumulus clouds, J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 740-759, 1989.
-
(1989)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.46
, pp. 740-759
-
-
Bretherton, C.S.1
Smolarkiewicz, P.K.2
-
6
-
-
0019165888
-
Some simple solutions for heat-induced tropical circulation
-
Gill, A. E., Some simple solutions for heat-induced tropical circulation, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 106, 447-462, 1980.
-
(1980)
Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.106
, pp. 447-462
-
-
Gill, A.E.1
-
7
-
-
0007720985
-
Relative humidity in tropical weather systems
-
Gray, W. M., E. Ruprecht, and R. Phelps, Relative humidity in tropical weather systems, Mon. Weather Rev., 103, 685-690, 1975.
-
(1975)
Mon. Weather Rev.
, vol.103
, pp. 685-690
-
-
Gray, W.M.1
Ruprecht, E.2
Phelps, R.3
-
8
-
-
0021641130
-
A parameterization of the particle size specrum of ice clouds in terms of the ambient temperature and ice water content
-
Heymsfield, A. J., and C. M. R. Platt, A parameterization of the particle size specrum of ice clouds in terms of the ambient temperature and ice water content, J. Atmos. Sci., 41, 846-855, 1984.
-
(1984)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.41
, pp. 846-855
-
-
Heymsfield, A.J.1
Platt, C.M.R.2
-
9
-
-
0024849936
-
Observed structure of mesoscale convective systems and implications for large-scale heating
-
Houze, R. A., Observed structure of mesoscale convective systems and implications for large-scale heating, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 115, 425-461, 1989.
-
(1989)
Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.115
, pp. 425-461
-
-
Houze, R.A.1
-
10
-
-
0011689353
-
On the formation and persistence of subvisible cirrus clouds near the tropical tropopause
-
Jensen, E. J., O. B. Toon, H. B. Selkirk, J. D. Spinhirne, and M. R. Schoeberl, On the formation and persistence of subvisible cirrus clouds near the tropical tropopause, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 21,361-21,375, 1996.
-
(1996)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.101
-
-
Jensen, E.J.1
Toon, O.B.2
Selkirk, H.B.3
Spinhirne, J.D.4
Schoeberl, M.R.5
-
11
-
-
0031395718
-
Tropospheric water-vapour and ozone cross sections in a zonal plane over the central equatorial Pacific Ocean
-
Kley, D., H. G. J. Smit, H. Voemel, H. Grassl, V. Ramanathan, P. J. Crutzen, S. Williams, J. Meywerk, and S. Oltmans, Tropospheric water-vapour and ozone cross sections in a zonal plane over the central equatorial Pacific Ocean, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 123, 2009-2040, 1997.
-
(1997)
Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.123
, pp. 2009-2040
-
-
Kley, D.1
Smit, H.G.J.2
Voemel, H.3
Grassl, H.4
Ramanathan, V.5
Crutzen, P.J.6
Williams, S.7
Meywerk, J.8
Oltmans, S.9
-
12
-
-
0027849791
-
Cloud clusters and superclusters over the oceanic warm pool
-
Mapes, B. E., and R. A. Houze, Cloud clusters and superclusters over the oceanic warm pool, Mon. Weather Rev., 121, 1398-1415, 1993.
-
(1993)
Mon. Weather Rev.
, vol.121
, pp. 1398-1415
-
-
Mapes, B.E.1
Houze, R.A.2
-
13
-
-
0000550798
-
Parameterization of tropical cirrus ice crystal size distributions and implications for radiative transfer: Results from CEPEX
-
McFarquhar, G. M., and A. J. Heymsfield, Parameterization of tropical cirrus ice crystal size distributions and implications for radiative transfer: Results from CEPEX, J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 2187-2200, 1997.
-
(1997)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.54
, pp. 2187-2200
-
-
McFarquhar, G.M.1
Heymsfield, A.J.2
-
14
-
-
0026312668
-
Thermally forced gravity waves in an atmosphere at rest
-
Nicholls, M. E., R. A. Pielke, and W. R. Cotton, Thermally forced gravity waves in an atmosphere at rest, J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 1869-1884, 1991.
-
(1991)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.48
, pp. 1869-1884
-
-
Nicholls, M.E.1
Pielke, R.A.2
Cotton, W.R.3
-
15
-
-
0031646850
-
Lateral mixing as a source of subtropical water vapor
-
Pierrehumbert, R. T., Lateral mixing as a source of subtropical water vapor, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 151-154, 1998.
-
(1998)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.25
, pp. 151-154
-
-
Pierrehumbert, R.T.1
-
16
-
-
0001289208
-
The role of earth radiation budget studies in climate and general-circulation research
-
Ramanathan, V., The role of earth radiation budget studies in climate and general-circulation research, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 4075-4095, 1987.
-
(1987)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.92
, pp. 4075-4095
-
-
Ramanathan, V.1
-
17
-
-
0024814012
-
Solar absorption by cirrus clouds and the maintenance of the tropical upper troposphere thermal structure
-
Ramaswamy, V., and V. Ramanathan, Solar absorption by cirrus clouds and the maintenance of the tropical upper troposphere thermal structure, J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 2293-2310, 1989.
-
(1989)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.46
, pp. 2293-2310
-
-
Ramaswamy, V.1
Ramanathan, V.2
-
18
-
-
0024830046
-
Interactions among radiation, convection, and large-scale dynamics in a general circulation model
-
Randall, D. A., Harshvardhan, D. A. Dazlich, and T. G. Corsetti, Interactions among radiation, convection, and large-scale dynamics in a general circulation model, J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 1943-1970, 1989.
-
(1989)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.46
, pp. 1943-1970
-
-
Randall, D.A.1
Harshvardhan2
Dazlich, D.A.3
Corsetti, T.G.4
-
19
-
-
0031419594
-
A trajectory analysis of tropical upper-tropospheric moisture and convection
-
Salathé, E. P., and D. L. Hartmann, A trajectory analysis of tropical upper-tropospheric moisture and convection, J. Clim., 10, 2533-2547, 1997.
-
(1997)
J. Clim.
, vol.10
, pp. 2533-2547
-
-
Salathé, E.P.1
Hartmann, D.L.2
-
20
-
-
0030419098
-
Maintenance of the free-tropospheric tropical water vapor distribution, Part II: Simulation by large-scale advection
-
Sherwood, S. C., Maintenance of the free-tropospheric tropical water vapor distribution, Part II: Simulation by large-scale advection, J. Clim., 9, 2919-2934, 1996.
-
(1996)
J. Clim.
, vol.9
, pp. 2919-2934
-
-
Sherwood, S.C.1
-
21
-
-
0043035567
-
Response of an atmospheric general circulation model to radiative forcing of tropical clouds
-
Sherwood, S. C., V. Ramanathan, T. P. Barnett, M. K. Tyree, and E. Roeckner, Response of an atmospheric general circulation model to radiative forcing of tropical clouds, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 20,829-20,845, 1994.
-
(1994)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.99
-
-
Sherwood, S.C.1
Ramanathan, V.2
Barnett, T.P.3
Tyree, M.K.4
Roeckner, E.5
-
22
-
-
0031445857
-
Vertical stratification of tropical cloud properties as determined from satellite
-
Sheu, R.-S., J. A. Curry, and G. Liu, Vertical stratification of tropical cloud properties as determined from satellite, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 4321-4245, 1997.
-
(1997)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.102
, pp. 4321-4245
-
-
Sheu, R.-S.1
Curry, J.A.2
Liu, G.3
-
23
-
-
0026278681
-
Sensitivity of the earth's climate to height-dependent changes in the water vapour mixing ratio
-
Shine, K. P., and A. Sinha, Sensitivity of the earth's climate to height-dependent changes in the water vapour mixing ratio, Nature, 354, 382-384, 1991.
-
(1991)
Nature
, vol.354
, pp. 382-384
-
-
Shine, K.P.1
Sinha, A.2
-
24
-
-
0032572645
-
Tracking upper tropospheric water vapor radiances: A satellite perspective
-
Soden, B. J., Tracking upper tropospheric water vapor radiances: A satellite perspective, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 17,069-17,080, 1998.
-
(1998)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.103
-
-
Soden, B.J.1
-
25
-
-
0031402531
-
How dry is the tropical free troposphere? Implications for global warming theory
-
Spencer, R., and W. D. Braswell, How dry is the tropical free troposphere? Implications for global warming theory, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 78, 1097-1106, 1997.
-
(1997)
Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc.
, vol.78
, pp. 1097-1106
-
-
Spencer, R.1
Braswell, W.D.2
-
26
-
-
0022190835
-
Cirrus clouds, part I: A cirrus cloud model
-
Starr, D. O., and S. Cox, Cirrus clouds, part I: A cirrus cloud model, J. Atmos. Sci., 42, 2663-2681, 1985a.
-
(1985)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.42
, pp. 2663-2681
-
-
Starr, D.O.1
Cox, S.2
-
27
-
-
0022226668
-
Cirrus clouds, part II. Numerical experiments on the formation and maintenance of cirrus
-
Starr, D. O., and S. Cox, Cirrus clouds, part II. Numerical experiments on the formation and maintenance of cirrus, J. Atmos. Sci., 42, 2682-2694, 1985b.
-
(1985)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.42
, pp. 2682-2694
-
-
Starr, D.O.1
Cox, S.2
-
28
-
-
0019206654
-
The response of a deep cumulus convection model to changes in radiative heating
-
Stephens, G., and K. Wilson, The response of a deep cumulus convection model to changes in radiative heating, J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 421-434, 1980.
-
(1980)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.37
, pp. 421-434
-
-
Stephens, G.1
Wilson, K.2
-
29
-
-
0019203472
-
Radiative properties of cirrus clouds in the infrared region
-
Stephens, G. L., Radiative properties of cirrus clouds in the infrared region, J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 435-446, 1980.
-
(1980)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.37
, pp. 435-446
-
-
Stephens, G.L.1
-
30
-
-
0025621744
-
The relevance of the microphysical and radiative properties of cirrus clouds to climate and climatic feedbacks
-
Stephens, G. L., S.-C. Tsay, P. W. Stackhouse, and P. J. Flatau, The relevance of the microphysical and radiative properties of cirrus clouds to climate and climatic feedbacks, J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 1742-1753, 1990.
-
(1990)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.47
, pp. 1742-1753
-
-
Stephens, G.L.1
Tsay, S.-C.2
Stackhouse, P.W.3
Flatau, P.J.4
-
31
-
-
0030422799
-
Mechanisms of cloud-radiation interaction in the Tropics and midlatitudes
-
Tao, W. K., S. Lang, J. Simpson, C. H. Sui, B. Ferrier, and M. D. Chou, Mechanisms of cloud-radiation interaction in the Tropics and midlatitudes, J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 2624-2651, 1996.
-
(1996)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.53
, pp. 2624-2651
-
-
Tao, W.K.1
Lang, S.2
Simpson, J.3
Sui, C.H.4
Ferrier, B.5
Chou, M.D.6
-
32
-
-
0028808462
-
Influence of tropical cloud systems on the relative humidity in the upper troposphere
-
Udelhofen, P. M., and D. L. Hartmann, Influence of tropical cloud systems on the relative humidity in the upper troposphere, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 7423-7440, 1995.
-
(1995)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.100
, pp. 7423-7440
-
-
Udelhofen, P.M.1
Hartmann, D.L.2
-
33
-
-
0022167222
-
Simultaneous occurrence of different cloud types
-
Warren, S. G., C. J. Hahn, and J. London, Simultaneous occurrence of different cloud types, J. Clim. Appl. Meteorol., 24, 658-667, 1985.
-
(1985)
J. Clim. Appl. Meteorol.
, vol.24
, pp. 658-667
-
-
Warren, S.G.1
Hahn, C.J.2
London, J.3
-
34
-
-
0003785023
-
Global distribution of total cloud cover and cloud type amounts over the ocean
-
Dept. of Energy, Off. of Energy Res., Boulder, Colorado
-
Warren, S. G., C. J. Hahn, J. London, R. M. Chervin, and R. L. Jenne, Global distribution of total cloud cover and cloud type amounts over the ocean, Tech. Rep. NCAR/TN-317+STR, Dept. of Energy, Off. of Energy Res., Boulder, Colorado, 1988.
-
(1988)
Tech. Rep. NCAR/TN-317+STR
-
-
Warren, S.G.1
Hahn, C.J.2
London, J.3
Chervin, R.M.4
Jenne, R.L.5
-
35
-
-
0019144568
-
Tropical upper-tropospheric extended clouds: Inferences from winter MONEX
-
Webster, P. J., and G. L. Stephens, Tropical upper-tropospheric extended clouds: Inferences from winter MONEX, J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 1521-1541, 1980.
-
(1980)
J. Atmos. Sci.
, vol.37
, pp. 1521-1541
-
-
Webster, P.J.1
Stephens, G.L.2
|