메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 546, Issue 1-2, 1999, Pages 65-95

AdS3 gravity and conformal field theories

Author keywords

Black Holes; Chern Simons theory; Conformal field theory

Indexed keywords


EID: 0033606029     PISSN: 05503213     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0550-3213(99)00040-1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (11)

References (87)
  • 8
    • 0004345432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • hep-th/9803002
    • J. Maldacena, Wilson Loops in Large-N Field Theories, hep-th/9803002; S.J.-Rey and J. Yee, Macroscopic Strings as Heavy Quarks in Large-N Gauge Theory and Anti-de Sitter Supergravity, hep-th/9803001.
    • Wilson Loops in Large-N Field Theories
    • Maldacena, J.1
  • 11
    • 0004335142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • hep-th/9805028
    • 5 Background, hep-th/9805028; R. Kallosh and A. Rajaraman, Vacua of M-theory and String Theory, hep-th/9805217.
    • 5 Background
    • Metsaev1    Tseytlin, A.A.2
  • 14
    • 18044385681 scopus 로고
    • Central charges in the canonical realization of asymptotic symmetries: An example from 3d gravity
    • J.D. Brown and M. Henneaux, Central charges in the canonical realization of asymptotic symmetries: An example from 3d gravity, Comm. Math. Phys. 104 (1986) 207.
    • (1986) Comm. Math. Phys. , vol.104 , pp. 207
    • Brown, J.D.1    Henneaux, M.2
  • 15
    • 33744757534 scopus 로고
    • A Chern-Simons action for three-dimensional anti-de Sitter supergravity theories
    • A. Achucarro and P.K. Townsend, A Chern-Simons action for three-dimensional anti-de Sitter supergravity theories, Phys. Lett. B 180 (1986) 89; E. Witten, 2 + 1-dimensional gravity as an exactly soluble system, Nucl. Phys. B 311 (1988/89) 46.
    • (1986) Phys. Lett. B , vol.180 , pp. 89
    • Achucarro, A.1    Townsend, P.K.2
  • 16
    • 33744722968 scopus 로고
    • 2 + 1-dimensional gravity as an exactly soluble system
    • A. Achucarro and P.K. Townsend, A Chern-Simons action for three-dimensional anti-de Sitter supergravity theories, Phys. Lett. B 180 (1986) 89; E. Witten, 2 + 1-dimensional gravity as an exactly soluble system, Nucl. Phys. B 311 (1988/89) 46.
    • (1988) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.311 , pp. 46
    • Witten, E.1
  • 17
    • 10644250740 scopus 로고
    • Taming the conformal zoo
    • G. Moore and N. Seiberg, Taming the conformal zoo, Phys. Lett. B 220 (1989) 422.
    • (1989) Phys. Lett. B , vol.220 , pp. 422
    • Moore, G.1    Seiberg, N.2
  • 18
    • 0001530586 scopus 로고
    • Inducing Liouville theory from topologically massive gravity
    • S. Carlip, Inducing Liouville theory from topologically massive gravity, Nucl. Phys. B 362 (1991) 111.
    • (1991) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.362 , pp. 111
    • Carlip, S.1
  • 19
    • 21844522219 scopus 로고
    • The asymptotic dynamics of three-dimensional Einstein gravity with negative cosmological constant
    • gr-qc/9506019
    • O. Coussaert, M. Henneaux and P. van Driel, The asymptotic dynamics of three-dimensional Einstein gravity with negative cosmological constant. Class. Quant. Grav. 12 (1995) 2961, gr-qc/9506019.
    • (1995) Class. Quant. Grav. , vol.12 , pp. 2961
    • Coussaert, O.1    Henneaux, M.2    Van Driel, P.3
  • 20
    • 0001398576 scopus 로고
    • The black hole in three-dimensional space time
    • hep-th 9204099
    • M. Banados, C. Teitelboim and J. Zanelli, The black hole in three-dimensional space time, Phys. Rev. Lett. 69 (1992) 1849, hep-th 9204099.
    • (1992) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.69 , pp. 1849
    • Banados, M.1    Teitelboim, C.2    Zanelli, J.3
  • 21
    • 34250830144 scopus 로고
    • Geometry of the 2 + 1 black hole
    • M. Banados, M. Henneaux, C. Teitelboim and J. Zanelli, Geometry of the 2 + 1 black hole, Phys. Rev. D 48 (1993) 1506; D. Cangemi, M. Leblanc and R.B. Mann, Gauge formulation of the spinning black hole in 2 + 1-dimensional anti-de Sitter space, Phys. Rev. D 48 (1993) 3606.
    • (1993) Phys. Rev. D , vol.48 , pp. 1506
    • Banados, M.1    Henneaux, M.2    Teitelboim, C.3    Zanelli, J.4
  • 22
    • 0000881689 scopus 로고
    • Gauge formulation of the spinning black hole in 2 + 1-dimensional anti-de Sitter space
    • M. Banados, M. Henneaux, C. Teitelboim and J. Zanelli, Geometry of the 2 + 1 black hole, Phys. Rev. D 48 (1993) 1506; D. Cangemi, M. Leblanc and R.B. Mann, Gauge formulation of the spinning black hole in 2 + 1-dimensional anti-de Sitter space, Phys. Rev. D 48 (1993) 3606.
    • (1993) Phys. Rev. D , vol.48 , pp. 3606
    • Cangemi, D.1    Leblanc, M.2    Mann, R.B.3
  • 23
    • 33744595901 scopus 로고
    • The Statistical mechanics of the (2 + 1)-dimensional black hole
    • gr-qc/9409052
    • S. Carlip, The Statistical mechanics of the (2 + 1)-dimensional black hole, Phys. Rev. D 51 (1995) 632, gr-qc/9409052.
    • (1995) Phys. Rev. D , vol.51 , pp. 632
    • Carlip, S.1
  • 33
    • 12044258005 scopus 로고
    • Supersymmetry of the (2+1) black holes
    • hep-th/9310194
    • O. Coussaert and M. Henneaux, Supersymmetry of the (2+1) black holes, Phys. Rev. Lett. 72 (1994) 183, hep-th/9310194.
    • (1994) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.72 , pp. 183
    • Coussaert, O.1    Henneaux, M.2
  • 38
    • 12044258515 scopus 로고
    • Exact three-dimensional black holes in string theory
    • hep-th/9302126
    • G.T. Horowitz and D.L. Welch, Exact three-dimensional black holes in string theory, Phys. Rev. Lett. 71 (1993) 328, hep-th/9302126; N. Kaloper Miens of the three-dimensional black hole, Phys. Rev. D 48 (1993) 2598, hep-th/9303007.
    • (1993) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.71 , pp. 328
    • Horowitz, G.T.1    Welch, D.L.2
  • 39
    • 0000034445 scopus 로고
    • Miens of the three-dimensional black hole
    • hep-th/9303007
    • G.T. Horowitz and D.L. Welch, Exact three-dimensional black holes in string theory, Phys. Rev. Lett. 71 (1993) 328, hep-th/9302126; N. Kaloper Miens of the three-dimensional black hole, Phys. Rev. D 48 (1993) 2598, hep-th/9303007.
    • (1993) Phys. Rev. D , vol.48 , pp. 2598
    • Kaloper, N.1
  • 40
    • 0001752747 scopus 로고
    • Exact black string solutions in three dimensions
    • hep-th/9108001
    • J.H. Horne and G.T. Horowitz, Exact black string solutions in three dimensions, Nucl. Phys. B 368 (1992) 444, hep-th/9108001.
    • (1992) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.368 , pp. 444
    • Horne, J.H.1    Horowitz, G.T.2
  • 41
    • 0000116951 scopus 로고
    • Conformally exact results for SL (2, R) x SO(1, 1)(D - 2)/SO(1, 1) coset models
    • hep-th/9206048
    • K. Sfetsos, Conformally exact results for SL (2, R) x SO(1, 1)(D - 2)/SO(1, 1) coset models, Nucl. Phys. B 389(1993) 424, hep-th/9206048.
    • (1993) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.389 , pp. 424
    • Sfetsos, K.1
  • 46
    • 0042287529 scopus 로고
    • Goldstone fields in two dimensions with multivalued actions
    • A.M. Polyakov and P.B. Wiegmann, Goldstone fields in two dimensions with multivalued actions, Phys. Lett. B 141 (1984) 223.
    • (1984) Phys. Lett. B , vol.141 , pp. 223
    • Polyakov, A.M.1    Wiegmann, P.B.2
  • 47
    • 0001227751 scopus 로고
    • Sigma model approach to string theory
    • A.A. Tseytlin, Sigma model approach to string theory, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 4 (1989)1257
    • (1989) Int. J. Mod. Phys. A , vol.4 , pp. 1257
    • Tseytlin, A.A.1
  • 48
    • 0000122312 scopus 로고
    • Correlation functions in Liouville theory
    • M. Goulian and M. Li, Correlation functions in Liouville theory, Phys. Rev. Lett. 66 (1991) 2051; H. Dorn and H.-J. Otto, Two and three-point functions in Liouville theory, Nucl. Phys. B 429 (1994) 375, hep-th/9403141
    • (1991) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.66 , pp. 2051
    • Goulian, M.1    Li, M.2
  • 49
    • 4644307874 scopus 로고
    • Two and three-point functions in Liouville theory
    • hep-th/9403141
    • M. Goulian and M. Li, Correlation functions in Liouville theory, Phys. Rev. Lett. 66 (1991) 2051; H. Dorn and H.-J. Otto, Two and three-point functions in Liouville theory, Nucl. Phys. B 429 (1994) 375, hep-th/9403141
    • (1994) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.429 , pp. 375
    • Dorn, H.1    Otto, H.-J.2
  • 50
    • 0001067756 scopus 로고
    • String theory and black holes
    • E. Witten, String theory and black holes, Phys. Rev. D 44 (1991) 314.
    • (1991) Phys. Rev. D , vol.44 , pp. 314
    • Witten, E.1
  • 51
    • 0008142458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Path integral quantization of the coadjoint orbits of the virasoro group and 2d gravity
    • A. Alekseev and S. Shatashvili, Path integral quantization of the coadjoint orbits of the virasoro group and 2d gravity, Nucl. Phys. B 323 (1989) 719; L. O'Raifeartaigh and V.V. Sreedhar, Path Integral Formulation of the Conformal WZW → Liouville Reduction, hep-th/9802077.
    • (1989) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.323 , pp. 719
    • Alekseev, A.1    Shatashvili, S.2
  • 54
    • 0009211932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solitonic strings and BPS saturated dyonic black holes
    • hep-th/9512031.
    • M. Cvetic and D. Youm, Saturated and Non-extreme States in Abelian Kaluza-Klein Theory and Effective N = 4 Supersymmetric String Vacua, hep-th/9508058; M. Cvetic and A.A. Tseytlin, Solitonic strings and BPS saturated dyonic black holes, Phys. Rev. D 53 (1996) 5619, hep-th/9512031.
    • (1996) Phys. Rev. D , vol.53 , pp. 5619
    • Cvetic, M.1    Tseytlin, A.A.2
  • 55
  • 56
    • 0000095078 scopus 로고
    • Exact 4d dyonic black holes and Bertotti-Robinson space-times in string theory
    • hep-th/9403186
    • D.A. Lowe and A. Strominger, Exact 4d dyonic black holes and Bertotti-Robinson space-times in string theory, Phys. Rev. Lett. 73 (1994) 1468, hep-th/9403186.
    • (1994) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.73 , pp. 1468
    • Lowe, D.A.1    Strominger, A.2
  • 57
    • 0001633081 scopus 로고
    • Black string travelling waves
    • gr-qc/9209002
    • D. Garfinkle, Black string travelling waves, Phys. Rev. D 46 (1992) 4286, gr-qc/9209002.
    • (1992) Phys. Rev. D , vol.46 , pp. 4286
    • Garfinkle, D.1
  • 58
    • 24544468318 scopus 로고
    • A new class of exact solutions in string theory
    • hep-th/9409021
    • A.A. Tseytlin and G.T. Horowitz, A new class of exact solutions in string theory, Phys. Rev. D 51 (1995) 2896, hep-th/9409021.
    • (1995) Phys. Rev. D , vol.51 , pp. 2896
    • Tseytlin, A.A.1    Horowitz, G.T.2
  • 59
    • 0000728892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Notes on quantum Liouville theory and quantum gravity
    • N. Seiberg, Notes on quantum Liouville theory and quantum gravity, Prog. Theor. Phys. Suppl. 102 (90) 319.
    • Prog. Theor. Phys. Suppl. , vol.102 , Issue.90 , pp. 319
    • Seiberg, N.1
  • 61
    • 33645921615 scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamics of black holes in anti-de Sitter space
    • S.W. Hawking and D.N. Page, Thermodynamics of black holes in anti-de Sitter space, Comm. Math. Phys. 87 (1983) 577.
    • (1983) Comm. Math. Phys. , vol.87 , pp. 577
    • Hawking, S.W.1    Page, D.N.2
  • 62
    • 0038861314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probing five-dimensional black holes with D-branes
    • hep-th 9703031
    • M. Douglas, J. Polchinski and A. Strominger Probing five-dimensional black holes with D-branes, J. High Energy Phys. 12 (1997) 003, hep-th 9703031.
    • (1997) J. High Energy Phys. , vol.12 , pp. 003
    • Douglas, M.1    Polchinski, J.2    Strominger, A.3
  • 63
    • 0001582661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matrix description of interacting theories in six dimensions
    • hep-th/9707079
    • O. Aharony, M. Berkooz, S. Kachru, N. Seiberg and E. Silverstein, Matrix description of interacting theories in six dimensions, hep-th/9707079, Adv. Theor. Math. Phys. 1(1998) 148; E. Witten, The conformal field theory of the Higgs branch, J. High Energy Phys. 7 (1997) 3, hep-th 9707093.
    • (1998) Adv. Theor. Math. Phys. , vol.1 , pp. 148
    • Aharony, O.1    Berkooz, M.2    Kachru, S.3    Seiberg, N.4    Silverstein, E.5
  • 64
    • 6244238267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The conformal field theory of the Higgs branch
    • hep-th 9707093
    • O. Aharony, M. Berkooz, S. Kachru, N. Seiberg and E. Silverstein, Matrix description of interacting theories in six dimensions, hep-th/9707079, Adv. Theor. Math. Phys. 1(1998) 148; E. Witten, The conformal field theory of the Higgs branch, J. High Energy Phys. 7 (1997) 3, hep-th 9707093.
    • (1997) J. High Energy Phys. , vol.7 , pp. 3
    • Witten, E.1
  • 65
    • 0031585616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 5D black holes and Matrix strings
    • hep-th 9704018
    • R. Dijkgraaf, E. Verlinde and H. Verlinde, 5D black holes and Matrix strings, hep-th 9704018, Nucl. Phys. B 506 (1997) 121.
    • (1997) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.506 , pp. 121
    • Dijkgraaf, R.1    Verlinde, E.2    Verlinde, H.3
  • 70
    • 0002312963 scopus 로고
    • Exact results for N = 2 compactifications of heterotic strings
    • S. Kachru and C. Vafa, Exact results for N = 2 compactifications of heterotic strings, Nucl. Phys. B 450 (1995) 69; A. Klemm, W. Lerche and P. Mayr, K3 fibrations and heterotic type II string duality, Phys. Lett. B357 (1995) 313; K. Behrndt, R. Kallosh, J. Rahmfeld, M. Shmakova and W.K. Wong, STU black holes and string triality Phys. Rev. D 54 (1996) 6293; I. Gaida, Gauge symmetry enhancement and N = 2 supersymmetric quantum black holes in heterotic string vacua, hep-th 9705150, Nucl. Phys. B 514 (1998) 227.
    • (1995) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.450 , pp. 69
    • Kachru, S.1    Vafa, C.2
  • 71
    • 0001743478 scopus 로고
    • K3 fibrations and heterotic type II string duality
    • S. Kachru and C. Vafa, Exact results for N = 2 compactifications of heterotic strings, Nucl. Phys. B 450 (1995) 69; A. Klemm, W. Lerche and P. Mayr, K3 fibrations and heterotic type II string duality, Phys. Lett. B357 (1995) 313; K. Behrndt, R. Kallosh, J. Rahmfeld, M. Shmakova and W.K. Wong, STU black holes and string triality Phys. Rev. D 54 (1996) 6293; I. Gaida, Gauge symmetry enhancement and N = 2 supersymmetric quantum black holes in heterotic string vacua, hep-th 9705150, Nucl. Phys. B 514 (1998) 227.
    • (1995) Phys. Lett. , vol.B357 , pp. 313
    • Klemm, A.1    Lerche, W.2    Mayr, P.3
  • 72
    • 0010794756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • STU black holes and string triality
    • S. Kachru and C. Vafa, Exact results for N = 2 compactifications of heterotic strings, Nucl. Phys. B 450 (1995) 69; A. Klemm, W. Lerche and P. Mayr, K3 fibrations and heterotic type II string duality, Phys. Lett. B357 (1995) 313; K. Behrndt, R. Kallosh, J. Rahmfeld, M. Shmakova and W.K. Wong, STU black holes and string triality Phys. Rev. D 54 (1996) 6293; I. Gaida, Gauge symmetry enhancement and N = 2 supersymmetric quantum black holes in heterotic string vacua, hep-th 9705150, Nucl. Phys. B 514 (1998) 227.
    • (1996) Phys. Rev. D , vol.54 , pp. 6293
    • Behrndt, K.1    Kallosh, R.2    Rahmfeld, J.3    Shmakova, M.4    Wong, W.K.5
  • 73
    • 0032536607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gauge symmetry enhancement and N = 2 supersymmetric quantum black holes in heterotic string vacua
    • hep-th 9705150
    • S. Kachru and C. Vafa, Exact results for N = 2 compactifications of heterotic strings, Nucl. Phys. B 450 (1995) 69; A. Klemm, W. Lerche and P. Mayr, K3 fibrations and heterotic type II string duality, Phys. Lett. B357 (1995) 313; K. Behrndt, R. Kallosh, J. Rahmfeld, M. Shmakova and W.K. Wong, STU black holes and string triality Phys. Rev. D 54 (1996) 6293; I. Gaida, Gauge symmetry enhancement and N = 2 supersymmetric quantum black holes in heterotic string vacua, hep-th 9705150, Nucl. Phys. B 514 (1998) 227.
    • (1998) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.514 , pp. 227
    • Gaida, I.1
  • 74
    • 0043264102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subleading contributions from instanton corrections in N = 2 supersymmetric black hole entropy
    • hep-th 9702168
    • K. Behrndt and I. Gaida, Subleading contributions from instanton corrections in N = 2 supersymmetric black hole entropy, hep-th 9702168, Phys. Lett. B 401 (1997) 263; K. Behrndt, G.L. Cardoso and I. Gaida, Quantum N = 2 supersymmetric black holes in the S-T model, hep-th 9704095, Nucl. Phys. B 506 (1997) 267.
    • (1997) Phys. Lett. B , vol.401 , pp. 263
    • Behrndt, K.1    Gaida, I.2
  • 75
    • 0031585627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantum N = 2 supersymmetric black holes in the S-T model
    • hep-th 9704095
    • K. Behrndt and I. Gaida, Subleading contributions from instanton corrections in N = 2 supersymmetric black hole entropy, hep-th 9702168, Phys. Lett. B 401 (1997) 263; K. Behrndt, G.L. Cardoso and I. Gaida, Quantum N = 2 supersymmetric black holes in the S-T model, hep-th 9704095, Nucl. Phys. B 506 (1997) 267.
    • (1997) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.506 , pp. 267
    • Behrndt, K.1    Cardoso, G.L.2    Gaida, I.3
  • 76
    • 0039745383 scopus 로고
    • Transformation rules of N = 2 supergravity multiplets
    • B. de Wit, J.W. Van Holten and A. Van Proeyen, Transformation rules of N = 2 supergravity multiplets, Nucl. Phys. B 167 (1980) 186.
    • (1980) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.167 , pp. 186
    • De Wit, B.1    Van Holten, J.W.2    Van Proeyen, A.3
  • 77
    • 9744225530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black holes in N = 2 supergravity theories and harmonic functions
    • hep-th/9704147
    • W.A. Sabra, Black holes in N = 2 supergravity theories and harmonic functions, Nucl. Phys. B 510 (1998) 247, hep-th/9704147; General static N = 2 black holes, Mod. Phys. Lett. A 12 (1997) 2585, hep-th/9703101.
    • (1998) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.510 , pp. 247
    • Sabra, W.A.1
  • 78
    • 0001083606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • General static N = 2 black holes
    • hep-th/9703101
    • W.A. Sabra, Black holes in N = 2 supergravity theories and harmonic functions, Nucl. Phys. B 510 (1998) 247, hep-th/9704147; General static N = 2 black holes, Mod. Phys. Lett. A 12 (1997) 2585, hep-th/9703101.
    • (1997) Mod. Phys. Lett. A , vol.12 , pp. 2585
  • 79
    • 0000086612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stationary solutions of N = 2 supergravity
    • hep-th 9705169
    • K. Behrndt, D. Lüst and W.A. Sabra, Stationary solutions of N = 2 supergravity, Nucl. Phys. B 510 (1998) 264, hep-th 9705169.
    • (1998) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.510 , pp. 264
    • Behrndt, K.1    Lüst, D.2    Sabra, W.A.3
  • 80
    • 12844274812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N = 2 electromagnetic duality in a chiral background
    • hep-th 9602060
    • B. de Wit, N = 2 electromagnetic duality in a chiral background, hep-th 9602060, Nucl. Phys. B (Proc. Suppl.) 49 (1996) 191.
    • (1996) Nucl. Phys. B (Proc. Suppl.) , vol.49 , pp. 191
    • De Wit, B.1
  • 81
    • 0001367844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 couplings in N = 4 string theory
    • hep-th 9610237
    • 2 couplings in N = 4 string theory, hep-th 9610237, Phys. Rev. D 57 (1998) 2323.
    • (1998) Phys. Rev. D , vol.57 , pp. 2323
    • Harvey, J.1    Moore, G.2
  • 82
    • 0030117417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BPS spectra and non-perturbative gravitational couplings in N = 2,4 supersymmetric string theories
    • G.L. Cardoso, G. Curio, D. Lüst, T. Mohaupt and S.-J. Rey, BPS spectra and non-perturbative gravitational couplings in N = 2,4 supersymmetric string theories, Nucl. Phys. B 464 (1996) 18.
    • (1996) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.464 , pp. 18
    • Cardoso, G.L.1    Curio, G.2    Lüst, D.3    Mohaupt, T.4    Rey, S.-J.5
  • 83
    • 4243764403 scopus 로고
    • Elementary five-brane solutions of D = 10 supergravity
    • M.J. Duff and J.X. Lu, Elementary five-brane solutions of D = 10 supergravity, Nucl. Phys. B 354 (1991) 141; C.G. Callan, J. Harvey and A. Strominger, World-sheet approach to heterotic instantons and solitons, Nucl. Phys. B 359 (1991) 611; Worldbrane actions for string solitons, Nucl. Phys. B 367 (1991) 60.
    • (1991) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.354 , pp. 141
    • Duff, M.J.1    Lu, J.X.2
  • 84
    • 1542563761 scopus 로고
    • World-sheet approach to heterotic instantons and solitons
    • M.J. Duff and J.X. Lu, Elementary five-brane solutions of D = 10 supergravity, Nucl. Phys. B 354 (1991) 141; C.G. Callan, J. Harvey and A. Strominger, World-sheet approach to heterotic instantons and solitons, Nucl. Phys. B 359 (1991) 611; Worldbrane actions for string solitons, Nucl. Phys. B 367 (1991) 60.
    • (1991) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.359 , pp. 611
    • Callan, C.G.1    Harvey, J.2    Strominger, A.3
  • 85
    • 13444310897 scopus 로고
    • Worldbrane actions for string solitons
    • M.J. Duff and J.X. Lu, Elementary five-brane solutions of D = 10 supergravity, Nucl. Phys. B 354 (1991) 141; C.G. Callan, J. Harvey and A. Strominger, World-sheet approach to heterotic instantons and solitons, Nucl. Phys. B 359 (1991) 611; Worldbrane actions for string solitons, Nucl. Phys. B 367 (1991) 60.
    • (1991) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.367 , pp. 60
  • 86
    • 0030580753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Small instantons in string theory
    • hep-th 9511030
    • E. Witten, Small instantons in string theory, hep-th 9511030, Nucl. Phys. B 460 (1996) 541
    • (1996) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.460 , pp. 541
    • Witten, E.1
  • 87
    • 0030590314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • D-branes and fat black holes
    • hep-th/9604042
    • J.M. Maldacena and L. Susskind, D-branes and fat black holes, Nucl. Phys. B 475 (1996) 679, hep-th/9604042.
    • (1996) Nucl. Phys. B , vol.475 , pp. 679
    • Maldacena, J.M.1    Susskind, L.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.