Nonprimordial deuterium in the interstellar medium

Astrophysical Journal

Volumn 511, Issue 1 PART 1, 1999, Pages 502-512

  Mullan, D J ^a   Linsky, J L ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO   (United States)

Author keywords

Atomic processes; ISM: Abundances; Solar wind; Sun: Flares

Indexed keywords

EID: 0033585362     PISSN: 0004637X     EISSN: 15384357     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/306650     Document Type: Article

References (72)

1. Anglin, J. D. 1975, ApJ, 198, 733
2. Anglin, J. D., et al. 1973, ApJ, 186, L41
3. Antalova, A., & Viktorinova, B. 1992, Proc. Workshop on Solar Electro-magnetic Radiation Study of Solar Cycle 22, ed. R. F. Donnelly (Washington, DC: NOAA/ERL), 431
4. Bahcall, J. D. 1986, ARA&A, 24, 591
5. Baranov, V. B., & Malama, Y. G. 1993, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 15157
6. Bashkin, S., & Peaslee, D. C. 1961, ApJ. 134, 981 (BP)
7. Bray, R. J., & Loughhead, R. E. 1964, Sunspots (New York: Dover), 106
8. Bruston, P., et al. 1981, ApJ, 243, 161
9. 2FH)
10. Burles, S., & Tytler, D. 1998, ApJ, 499, 699
11. Byrne, P. B. 1992, in Surface Inhomogeneities in Late Type Stars, ed. P. B. Byrne & D. J. Mullan (Berlin: Springer), 10
12. Chupp, E. L. 1984, ARA&A, 22, 359
13. Chupp, E. L., et al. 1973, Nature, 241, 333
14. _. 1982, ApJ, 263, L95
15. Coleman, G. D., & Worden, S. P. 1976, ApJ, 205, 475 (CW)
16. Cowie, L., & Songaila, A. 1986, ARA&A, 24, 529
17. Cram, L. E., & Mullan, D. J. 1979, ApJ, 234, 579
18. Dring, A. R., et al. 1997, ApJ, 488, 760
19. Epstein, R. I. et al. 1976, Nature, 263, 198 (ELS)
20. Evenson, P., et al. 1983, ApJ, 274, 875
21. Favata, F., et al. 1995, A&A, 295, 147
22. Feynman, J., et al. 1990, Sol. Phys., 126, 385
23. Fichtel, C. E., & McDonald, F. B. 1967, ARA&A, 5, 364
24. Fowler, W. A., Greenstein, J. L., & Hoyle, F. 1962, Geophys. J. RAS, 6,148 (FGH)
25. Gershberg, R. E. 1978, Low Mass Flaring Stars (in Russian) (Moscow: Nauka), 95
26. Grzedzielski, S., & Lallement, R. 1996, Space Sci. Rev., 78, 247
27. Herbst, E. 1992, in Isotope Effects in Gas-Phase Chemistry ed. J. A. Kaye (Washington DC: Amer. Chem. Soc.), 358
28. Houdebine, E. R. 1991, Mechanisms of Chromospheric and Coronal Heating, ed. P. Ulmschneider et al. (Heidelberg: Springer), 183
29. Houdebine, E. R., et al. 1990, A&A, 238, 249
30. Hoyle, F., & Fowler, W. A. 1973, Nature, 241, 384
31. Jackson, B. V., & Howard, R. A. 1993, Sol. Phys., 148, 359
32. Katsova, M. M. 1988, in Activity in Cool Star Envelopes, ed. O. Havnes, et al. (Dordrecht: Kluwer), 245
33. Kinman, T. D. 1956, MNRAS, 116, 77
34. Lim, J., & White, S. M. 1996, ApJ, 462, L91
35. Lim, J., White, S. M., & Slee, O. B. 1996, ApJ, 460, 976
36. Lingenfelter, R. E., & Ramaty, R. 1967, in High Energy Nuclear Reactions in Astrophysics, ed. B. Shen (New York: Benjamin), 99 (LR)
37. Linsky, J. L. 1998, Space Sci. Rev., in press
38. Linsky, J. L., et al. 1995, ApJ, 451, 335 (L95)
39. Mathioudakis, M., et al. 1995, A&A, 302, 422
40. Mewaldt, R., & Stone, E. C. 1983, Proc. Int. Conf. Cosmic Rays (Bangalore), SP2, 11
41. Minter, A. H., & Spangler, S. R. 1996, ApJ, 458, 194
42. Mullan, D. J. 1973, A&A, 27, 379
43. _. 1976, Irish Astron. J., 12, 277
44. _. 1983, ApJ, 269, 765
45. Mullan, D. J., et al. 1992, ApJ, 397, 225
46. Mullan, D. J., & Fleming, T. A. 1996, ApJ, 464, 890
47. Natta, A. 1996, in ASP Conf. Ser. 109, Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun, ed. R. Pallavicini & A. Dupree (San Francisco: ASP), 475
48. Panagi, P. M. 1990, Ph.D. dissertation, Armagh Obs.
49. Pinsonneault, M. H. 1997, ARA&A, 35, 557
50. Piskunov, N., et al. 1997, ApJ, 474, 315
51. Salpeter, E. E. 1955, ApJ, 121, 161
52. Schmitt, J., et al. 1985, ApJ, 288, 751
53. Schmitt, J., & Snowden, S. L. 1990, ApJ, 361, 207
54. Severny, A. B. 1957, Soviet Astron., 1, 324
55. Shakhovskaya, N. I. 1989, Sol. Phys., 121, 375
56. Stuik, R., Bruls, J., & Rutten, R. 1997, A&A, 322, 911
57. Svestka, Z. 1976, Solar Flares (Dordrecht: Reidel), 284
58. Tosi, M., Steigman, G., Matteuccci, F., & Chiappini, C. 1998, ApJ, 498, 226
59. Turner, B. M. 1990, ApJ, 362, L29
60. Tytler, D., & Burles, S. 1996, in Origin of Matter and Evolution of Galaxies, ed T. Kajino, et al. (Singapore: World Scientific), 37
61. Van de Kamp, P. 1971, ARA&A, 9, 103
62. Van den Oord, G., & Doyle, J. G. 1997, A&A, 319, 578
63. Vidal-Madjar, A., et al. 1998, A&A, in press (VM)
64. Wagoner, R. V. 1973, ApJ, 179, 343
65. Walker, T., et al. 1991, ApJ, 376, 51
66. Washimi, H., & Tanaka, T. 1996, Space Sci. Rev., 78, 85
67. Webb, J. K., et al. 1997, Nature, 388, 250
68. Wilson, T. L., & Rood, R. T. 1994, ARA&A, 32, 191
69. Wood, B. E., et al. 1996, ApJ, 470, 1157
70. Wood, B. E., & Linsky, J. L. 1998, ApJ, 492, 788
71. Yung, Y. L., & Dissly, R. W. 1992, in Isotope Effects in Gas-Phase Chemistry, ed. J. A. Kaye (Washington DC: Amer. Chem. Soc.), 369
72. Zirker, J. D. 1981, in The Sun as a Star, ed. S. Jordan (NASA SP-450) (Washington DC: NASA), 141