High blood pressure and bone-mineral loss in elderly white women: A prospective study

Lancet

Volumn 354, Issue 9183, 1999, Pages 971-975

  Cappuccio, Francesco P ^a   Meilahn, Elaine ^b   Zmuda, Joseph M ^c   Cauley, Jane A ^c  

^a ST GEORGE'S UNIVERSITY OF LONDON   (United Kingdom)

^b Dept Epidemiol Pop Hlth L   (United Kingdom)

^c UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH GRADUATE SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CALCIUM;

AGED; ANTHROPOMETRY; ARTICLE; BLOOD PRESSURE; BODY WEIGHT; BONE ATROPHY; BONE DENSITY; BONE MINERAL; DENSITOMETRY; DIASTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; DUAL ENERGY X RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY; FEMALE; FEMUR NECK; FOLLOW UP; HORMONE SUBSTITUTION; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; SMOKING; SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE;

EID: 0033581448     PISSN: 01406736     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(99)01437-3     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. McCarron D.A., Pingree P.A., Rubin R.J., Gaucher S.M., Molitch M., Krutzik S. Enhanced parathyroid function in essential hypertension: a homeostatic response to a urinary calcium leak. Hypertension. 2:1980;162-168.
2. Strazzullo P., Nunziata V., Cirillo M.et al. Abnormalities of calcium metabolism in essential hypertension. Clin Sci. 65:1983;137-141.
3. Hvarfner A., Bergstrom R., Morlin C., Wide L., Ljunghall S. Relationship between calcium metabolic indices and blood pressure in patients with essential hypertension as compared with a healthy population. J Hypertens. 5:1987;451-456.
4. Young E.W., Morris C.D., McCarron D.A. Urinary calcium excretion in essential hypertension. J Lab Clin Med. 120:1992;624-632.
5. Grobbee D.E., Hackeng W.H.L., Birkenhager J.C., Hofman A. Raised plasma intact parathyroid hormone concentrations in young people with mildly raised blood pressure. BMJ. 296:1988;814-816.
6. Brickman A.S., Nyby M.D., von Hungen K., Eggena P., Tuck M.L. Calcitropic hormones, platelet calcium and blood pressure in essential hypertension. Hypertension. 16:1990;515-522.
7. Gadallah M., Massry S.G., Bigazzi R., Horst R.L., Eggena P., Campese V.M. Intestinal absorption of calcium and calcium metabolism in patients with essential hypertension and normal renal function. Am J Hypertens. 4:1991;404-409.
8. Strazzullo P., Cappuccio F.P., De Leo A., Zappia V., Mancini M. Calcium metabolism and blood pressure in children. J Hum Hypertens. 1:1987;155-159.
9. Strazzullo P. The renal calcium leak in primary hypertension: pathophysiological aspects and clinical implications. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 1:1991;98-103.
10. MacGregor G.A., Cappuccio F.P. The kidney and essential hypertension: a link to osteoporosis? J Hypertens. 11:1993;781-785.
11. Izawa Y., Sagara K., Kadata T., Makita T. Bone disorders in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Calcif Tissue Int. 37:1985;605-607.
12. Cirillo M., Galletti F., Strazzullo P., Torielli L., Melloni M.C. On the pathogenetic mechanism of hypercalciuria in genetically hypertensive rats of the Milan strain. Am J Hypertens. 2:1989;741-746.
13. Browner W.S., Seeley D.G., Vogt T.M., Cummings S.R. Non-trauma mortality in elderly women with low bone mineral density. Lancet. 338:1991;355-358.
14. Steiger P., Cummings S.R., Black D.M., Spencer N.E., Genant H.K. Age-related decrements in bone mineral density in women over 65. J Bone Mineral Res. 7:1992;625-632.
15. Cauley J.A., Cummings S.R., Seeley D.G.et al. Effects of thiazide diuretic therapy on bone mass, fractures and falls. Ann Intern Med. 118:1993;666-673.
16. Browner W.S., Pressman A.R., Nevitt M.C., Cauley J.A., Cummings S.R Association between low bone density and stroke in elderly women: the Study of Osteoporotic Fractures. Stroke. 24:1993;940-946.
17. Ensrud K.E., Palermo L., Black D.M.et al. Hip and calcaneal bone loss increase with advancing age: longitudinal results from the Study of Osteoporotic Fractures. J Bone Mineral Res. 10:1995;1778-1787.
18. Cummings S.R., Nevitt M.C., Browner W.S.et al. Risk factors for hip fractures in white women. N Engl J Med. 332:1995;767-773.
19. Ensrud K.E., Cauley J., Lipschutz R., Cummings S.R. Weight change and fractures in older women. Arch Intern Med. 157:1997;857-863.
20. Department of Drugs, Division of Drugs and Toxicology. Drug evaluations annual 1991. Milwaukee, WI: American Medical Association, 1991: 683-706.
21. Wasnich R., Davis J., Ross P., Vogel J. Effect of thiazide on rates of bone mineral loss: a longitudinal study. BMJ. 301:1990;1303-1305.
22. Wasnich R.D., Benfante R.J., Yano K., Heilbrum L., Vogel J.M. Thiazide effect on the mineral content of bone. N Engl J Med. 309:1983;344-347.
23. Von der Recke P., Hansen M.A., Hassager C. The association between low bone mass at the menopause and cardiovascular mortality. Am J Med. 106:1999;273-278.
24. Umemura S., Smyth D.D., Nicar M.et al. Altered calcium homeostasis in Dahl hypertensive rats: physiological and biochemical studies. J Hypertens. 4:1986;19-26.
25. vanHooft I.M.S., Grobbee D.E., Frolich M., Pols H.A.P., Hofman A. Alterations in calcium metabolism in young people at risk for primary hypertension: the Dutch Hypertension and Offspring Study. Hypertension. 21:1993;267-272.
26. Yamakawa H., Suzuki H., Nakamura M., Ohno Y., Saruta T. Disturbed calcium metabolism in offspring of hypertensive parents. Hypertension. 19:1992;528-534.
27. Grobbee D.E., Burger H., Hofman A., Pols H.A. Blood pressure and bone density are inversely related in the elderly. J Hypertens. 14(suppl 1):1996;S35. abstr.
28. Tsuda J., Nishio I., Masuyama Y. Is hypertension a risk factor for osteoporosis? Dual energy X-ray absorptiometric investigation. J Hypertens. 16(suppl 2):1998;S209. abstr.
29. Riggs B.L., Melton L.J. The prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. N Engl J Med. 327:1992;620-627.
30. Donaldson L.J., Cook A., Thomson R.G. Incidence of fractures in a geographically defined population. J Epidemiol Community Health. 44:1990;241-245.
31. Law M.R., Wald N.J., Meade T.W. Strategies for prevention of osteoporosis and hip fractures. BMJ. 303:1991;453-459.
32. LaCroix A.Z., Wienpahl J., White L.R.et al. Thiazide diuretic agents and the incidence of hip fracture. N Engl J Med. 322:1990;286-290.
33. Matkovic V., Ilich J.Z., Andon M.B.et al. Urinary calcium, sodium and bone mass of young females. Am J Clin Nutr. 62:1995;417-425.
34. Devine A., Criddle R.A., Dick I.M., Kerr D.A., Prince R.L. A longitudinal study of the effect of sodium and calcium intakes on regional bone density in postmenopausal women. Am J Clin Nutr. 62:1995;740-745.
35. Cappuccio F.P., Markandu N.D., Carney C., Sagnella G.A., MacGregor G.A. Double-blind randomised trial of modest salt restriction in older people. Lancet. 350:1997;850-854.