Measurements of chlorine partitioning in the winter Arctic stratosphere

Geophysical Research Letters

Volumn 26, Issue 20, 1999, Pages 3093-3096

  Stachnik, Robert A ^a   Salawitch, Ross ^a   Engel, Andreas ^b,c   Schmidt, Ulrich ^b,c  

^a CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (United States)

^b FORSCHUNGSZENTRUM JÜLICH   (Germany)

^c GOETHE UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC COMPOSITION; CHLOROFLUOROCARBONS; COMPUTATIONAL METHODS; HYDROCHLORIC ACID; OZONE; PHOTOCHEMICAL REACTIONS; UPPER ATMOSPHERE;

CHLORIDE;

ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY;

CHLORINE; PARTITIONING; STRATOSPHERE; WINTER;

EID: 0033569068     PISSN: 00948276     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/1999GL010817     Document Type: Article

References (16)

1. Bauer, R., et al., Monitoring the vertical structure of the Arctic polar vortex during EASOE, Geophys. Res. Let., 21, 1211-1214, 1994.
2. Chang, A. Y., et al., A comparison of measurements from ATMOS and instruments aboard the ER-2 aircraft - halogenated gases, Geophys. Res. Let., 23, 2393-2396, 1996.
3. DeMore, W., et al., Chemical kinetics and photochemical data for use in stratospheric modeling, Evaluation No. 12, Tech. Rep. 97-4, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, 1997.
4. Engel, A., U. Schmidt, and R. A. Stachnik, Partitioning between chlorine reservoir species in the arctic stratosphere, J. Atmos. Chem, 27, 107-126, 1997.
5. Hanson, D., and K. Mauersberger, Laboratory studies of the nitric-acid trihydrate - implications for the south polar stratosphere, Geophys. Res. Let., 15, 855-858, 1988.
6. Huder, K. J., and W. B. DeMore, Absorption cross sections of the ClO dimer, J. Phys. Chem, 99, 3905-3908, 1995.
7. Jaeglé, L., et al., Evolution and stoichiometry of heterogeneous processing in the Antarctic stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 13,235-13,253, 1997.
8. Manney, G. L., et al., Arctic ozone depletion observed by UARS MLS during the 1994-95 winter, Geophys. Res. Let., 23, 85-88, 1996.
9. Pierson, J., et al., An investigation of ClO photochemistry in the chemically perturbed arctic vortex, J. Atmos. Chem, 32, 61-81, 1999.
10. Salawitch, R., et al., Chemical loss of ozone in the arctic polar vortex in the winter of 1991-1992, Science, 261, 1146-1149, 1993.
11. Schmidt, U., R. Bauer, A. Engel, R. Borchers, and J. Lee, The variation of available chlorine in the arctic vortex during EASOE, Geophys. Res. Let., 21, 1215-1218, 1994.
12. 2, Geophys. Res. Let., 19, 1931-1934, 1992.
13. Webster, C. R., et al., Evolution of HCl concentrations in the lower stratosphere, Geophys. Res. Let., 25, 995-998, 1998.
14. WMO, W. M. O., Report of the International Ozone Trends Panel, 1994, Tech. Rep. Report No. 37, 1995.
15. Woodbridge, E. L., et al., Estimates of total organic and inorganic chlorine in the lower stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 3057-3064, 1995.
16. Zander, R., et al., The 1994 northern midlatitude budget of stratospheric chlorine derived from ATMOS/ATLAS-3 observations, Geophys. Res. Let., 23, 2357-2360, 1996.