메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 104, Issue C9, 1999, Pages 21033-21049

Subtropical mode waters in the South Atlantic Ocean

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DEEP WATER VENTILATION; MODE WATER; OCEANIC CIRCULATION; SUBTROPICAL REGION; WATER MASS;

EID: 0033567635     PISSN: None     EISSN: 21699291     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/1999jc900049     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (62)

References (47)
  • 1
    • 84905422232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The disparate evolution of three Agulhas rings in the South Atlantic Ocean
    • Arhan, M., H. Mercier, and J. R. E. Lutjeharms, The disparate evolution of three Agulhas rings in the South Atlantic Ocean, J. Geophys. Res., this issue.
    • J. Geophys. Res. , Issue.THIS ISSUE
    • Arhan, M.1    Mercier, H.2    Lutjeharms, J.R.E.3
  • 2
    • 0342959701 scopus 로고
    • Formation and spreading of subtropical mode water in the North Pacific
    • Bingham, F. M., Formation and spreading of subtropical mode water in the North Pacific, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 11,177-11,189, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.97
    • Bingham, F.M.1
  • 3
    • 0003115663 scopus 로고
    • Atlas of Surface Marine Data 1994, vol. 1, Algorithms and procedures
    • U.S. Dep. of Commer., Washington, D. C.
    • da Silva, A. M., C. C. Young, and C. Levitus, Atlas of Surface Marine Data 1994, vol. 1, Algorithms and procedures, NOAA Atlas NESDIS 6, 83 pp., U.S. Dep. of Commer., Washington, D. C., 1994.
    • (1994) NOAA Atlas NESDIS 6
    • Da Silva, A.M.1    Young, C.C.2    Levitus, C.3
  • 5
    • 0032468402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface forcing over the southwest Atlantic from NCEP and ECMWF reanalyses for the period 1979-1990
    • Escoffier, C., and C. Provost, Surface forcing over the southwest Atlantic from NCEP and ECMWF reanalyses for the period 1979-1990, Phys. Chem. Earth, 23, 537-542, 1998.
    • (1998) Phys. Chem. Earth , vol.23 , pp. 537-542
    • Escoffier, C.1    Provost, C.2
  • 6
    • 0027881595 scopus 로고
    • Circulation of Antarctic Intermediate Water in the South Indian Ocean
    • Fine, R., Circulation of Antarctic Intermediate Water in the South Indian Ocean, Deep Sea Res., Part 1, 40, 2021-2042, 1993.
    • (1993) Deep Sea Res., Part 1 , vol.40 , pp. 2021-2042
    • Fine, R.1
  • 7
    • 0007602696 scopus 로고
    • Atlantic Ocean atlas of temperature and salinity profiles
    • Woods Hole Oceanogr. Inst., Woods Hole, Mass.
    • Fuglister, F. C., Atlantic Ocean atlas of temperature and salinity profiles, Atlas Ser., 1, pp. 1-91, Woods Hole Oceanogr. Inst., Woods Hole, Mass., 1960.
    • (1960) Atlas Ser. , vol.1 , pp. 1-91
    • Fuglister, F.C.1
  • 8
    • 0000959313 scopus 로고
    • South Atlantic thermocline ventilation
    • Gordon, A. L., South Atlantic thermocline ventilation, Deep Sea Res., Part A, 28, 1239-1264, 1981.
    • (1981) Deep Sea Res., Part A , vol.28 , pp. 1239-1264
    • Gordon, A.L.1
  • 9
    • 20644436847 scopus 로고
    • Brazil-Malvinas Confluence - 1984
    • Gordon, A. L., Brazil-Malvinas Confluence - 1984, Deep Sea Res., Part A, 36, 359-384, 1989.
    • (1989) Deep Sea Res., Part A , vol.36 , pp. 359-384
    • Gordon, A.L.1
  • 10
    • 0001105681 scopus 로고
    • Thermocline and intermediate water communication between the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans
    • Gordon, A. L., R. F. Weiss, W. M. Smethie, and M. J. Warner, Thermocline and intermediate water communication between the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 7223-7240, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.97 , pp. 7223-7240
    • Gordon, A.L.1    Weiss, R.F.2    Smethie, W.M.3    Warner, M.J.4
  • 11
    • 0001746672 scopus 로고
    • 3He in the beta triangle: Observation of gyre ventilation and oxygen utilisation rates
    • 3He in the beta triangle: Observation of gyre ventilation and oxygen utilisation rates, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 17, 763-783, 1987.
    • (1987) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.17 , pp. 763-783
    • Jenkins, W.J.1
  • 13
    • 84905426836 scopus 로고
    • Rep. 95-002, Lab. d'Oceanogr. Dyn. et de Climatol., Paris
    • Kartavtseff, A., Confluence 5 CTD-O2 data report, Rep. 95-002, Lab. d'Oceanogr. Dyn. et de Climatol., Paris, 1995.
    • (1995) Confluence 5 CTD-O2 Data Report
    • Kartavtseff, A.1
  • 15
    • 0030292140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the variability of 18 degree water formation as observed from moored instruments at 55° W
    • Klein, B., and N. Hogg, On the variability of 18 degree water formation as observed from moored instruments at 55° W, Deep Sea Res., Part I, 43, 1777-1806, 1996.
    • (1996) Deep Sea Res., Part I , vol.43 , pp. 1777-1806
    • Klein, B.1    Hogg, N.2
  • 16
    • 0028519405 scopus 로고
    • Causes of decadal variability over the North Pacific and North America
    • Latif, M., and T. P. Barnett, Causes of decadal variability over the North Pacific and North America, Science, 166, 634-637, 1994.
    • (1994) Science , vol.166 , pp. 634-637
    • Latif, M.1    Barnett, T.P.2
  • 19
    • 84905416857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin and ages of mode waters in the Brazil-Malvinas Confluence region during austral winter 1994
    • Maamaatuaiahutapu, K., C. Provost, C. Andrié, and X. Vigan, Origin and ages of mode waters in the Brazil-Malvinas Confluence region during austral winter 1994, J. Geophys. Res., this issue.
    • J. Geophys. Res. , Issue.THIS ISSUE
    • Maamaatuaiahutapu, K.1    Provost, C.2    Andrié, C.3    Vigan, X.4
  • 20
    • 33646391787 scopus 로고
    • Subtropical Mode Water
    • Masuzawa, J., Subtropical Mode Water, Deep Sea Res., 16, 463-472, 1969.
    • (1969) Deep Sea Res. , vol.16 , pp. 463-472
    • Masuzawa, J.1
  • 21
    • 0001300296 scopus 로고
    • The subtropical recirculation of Mode Waters
    • McCartney, M. S., The subtropical recirculation of Mode Waters, J. Mar. Res., 40, suppl., 427-464, 1982.
    • (1982) J. Mar. Res. , vol.40 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 427-464
    • McCartney, M.S.1
  • 22
    • 0000370213 scopus 로고
    • Convective modifications of water masses in the Agulhas
    • Olson, D. B., R. A. Fine, and A. L. Gordon, Convective modifications of water masses in the Agulhas, Deep Sea Res., Part A, 39, S163-S181, 1992.
    • (1992) Deep Sea Res., Part A , vol.39
    • Olson, D.B.1    Fine, R.A.2    Gordon, A.L.3
  • 23
    • 0027837421 scopus 로고
    • Frontal structure, water masses, and circulation in the Crozet Basin
    • Park, Y.-H., L. Gamberoni, and E. Charriaud, Frontal structure, water masses, and circulation in the Crozet Basin, J. Geophys. Res., 98, 12,361-12,385, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98
    • Park, Y.-H.1    Gamberoni, L.2    Charriaud, E.3
  • 24
    • 0001839451 scopus 로고
    • Upper level circulation in the south Atlantic ocean
    • Peterson, R. G., and L. Stramma, Upper level circulation in the south Atlantic ocean, Prog. Oceanogr., 26, 1-73, 1991.
    • (1991) Prog. Oceanogr. , vol.26 , pp. 1-73
    • Peterson, R.G.1    Stramma, L.2
  • 25
    • 0029475997 scopus 로고
    • Hydrographic conditions in the Brazil-Malvinas Confluence during austral summer 1990
    • Provost, C., S. Gana, V. Garçon, K. Maamaatuaiahutapu, and M. England, Hydrographic conditions in the Brazil-Malvinas Confluence during austral summer 1990, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 10,655-10,678, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100
    • Provost, C.1    Gana, S.2    Garçon, V.3    Maamaatuaiahutapu, K.4    England, M.5
  • 26
    • 0029751566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrographic conditions in the surface layers over the slope-open ocean transition area near the Brazil-Malvinas Confluence during austral summer 1990
    • Provost, C., V. Garçon, and L. Medina Falcon, Hydrographic conditions in the surface layers over the slope-open ocean transition area near the Brazil-Malvinas Confluence during austral summer 1990, Cont. Shelf Res., 16, 215-235, 1996.
    • (1996) Cont. Shelf Res. , vol.16 , pp. 215-235
    • Provost, C.1    Garçon, V.2    Medina Falcon, L.3
  • 27
    • 45249127281 scopus 로고
    • On the total geostrophic circulation of the South Atlantic Ocean: Flow patterns, tracers and transports
    • Reid, J. L., On the total geostrophic circulation of the South Atlantic Ocean: Flow patterns, tracers and transports, Prog. Oceanogr., 23, 143-244, 1989.
    • (1989) Prog. Oceanogr. , vol.23 , pp. 143-244
    • Reid, J.L.1
  • 28
    • 0000767589 scopus 로고
    • Thermohaline fronts and baroclinic flow in the Argentine Basin during austral spring of 1984
    • Roden, G. I., Thermohaline fronts and baroclinic flow in the Argentine Basin during austral spring of 1984, J. Geophys. Res., 91, 5075-5093, 1986.
    • (1986) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.91 , pp. 5075-5093
    • Roden, G.I.1
  • 29
    • 0006947748 scopus 로고
    • The vertical thermohaline structure in the Argentine Basin
    • Roden, G. I., The vertical thermohaline structure in the Argentine Basin, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 877-896, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.94 , pp. 877-896
    • Roden, G.I.1
  • 30
    • 0027075803 scopus 로고
    • The subtropical mode waters of the south Pacific Ocean
    • Roemmich, D., and B. Cornuelle, The subtropical mode waters of the south Pacific Ocean, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 22, 1178-1187, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.22 , pp. 1178-1187
    • Roemmich, D.1    Cornuelle, B.2
  • 31
    • 84905426224 scopus 로고
    • South Atlantic Ventilation Experiment, chemical, physical and CTD data reports, Leg 1, Leg 2, Leg 3
    • Univ. of Calif., San Diego
    • Scripps Institution of Oceanography, South Atlantic Ventilation Experiment, chemical, physical and CTD data reports, Leg 1, Leg 2, Leg 3, SIO Ref. 92-9, 729 pp., Univ. of Calif., San Diego, 1992a.
    • (1992) SIO Ref. 92-9
  • 32
    • 84905430235 scopus 로고
    • South Atlantic Ventilation Experiment, chemical, physical and CTD data reports, Leg 4, Leg 5
    • Univ. of Calif., San Diego
    • Scripps Institution of Oceanography, South Atlantic Ventilation Experiment, chemical, physical and CTD data reports, Leg 4, Leg 5, SIO Ref. 92-10, 625 pp., Univ. of Calif., San Diego, 1992b.
    • (1992) SIO Ref. 92-10
  • 33
    • 0029768960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CFC-113 shows Brazil Eddy crossing the South Atlantic to the Agulhas retroflection region
    • Smythe-Wright, D., A. L. Gordon, P. Chapman, and M. S. Jones, CFC-113 shows Brazil Eddy crossing the South Atlantic to the Agulhas retroflection region, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 885-895, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 885-895
    • Smythe-Wright, D.1    Gordon, A.L.2    Chapman, P.3    Jones, M.S.4
  • 35
    • 0000749560 scopus 로고
    • The Subtropical Mode Water circulation in the North Pacific
    • Suga, T., and K. Hanawa, The Subtropical Mode Water circulation in the North Pacific, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 25, 958-970, 1995a.
    • (1995) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.25 , pp. 958-970
    • Suga, T.1    Hanawa, K.2
  • 36
    • 84955486980 scopus 로고
    • Interannual variations of North Pacific Subtropical Mode Water in the 137° E section
    • Suga, T., and K. Hanawa, Interannual variations of North Pacific Subtropical Mode Water in the 137° E section, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 25, 1012-1017, 1995b.
    • (1995) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.25 , pp. 1012-1017
    • Suga, T.1    Hanawa, K.2
  • 37
    • 84897532326 scopus 로고
    • Subtropical Mode Water in the 137° section
    • Suga, T., K. Hanawa, and Y. Toba, Subtropical Mode Water in the 137° section, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 19, 1605-1618, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.19 , pp. 1605-1618
    • Suga, T.1    Hanawa, K.2    Toba, Y.3
  • 38
    • 0001045142 scopus 로고
    • Potential vorticity distribution in the North Pacific
    • Talley, L. D., Potential vorticity distribution in the North Pacific, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 18, 89-106, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.18 , pp. 89-106
    • Talley, L.D.1
  • 39
    • 0001133281 scopus 로고
    • Eighteen Degree Water variability
    • Talley, L. D., and M. E. Raymer, Eighteen Degree Water variability, J. Mar. Res., 40, suppl., 757-775, 1982.
    • (1982) J. Mar. Res. , vol.40 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 757-775
    • Talley, L.D.1    Raymer, M.E.2
  • 40
    • 0000891522 scopus 로고
    • On the Pacific upper water circulation
    • Tsuchiya, M., On the Pacific upper water circulation, J. Mar. Res., 40, suppl., 777-799, 1982.
    • (1982) J. Mar. Res. , vol.40 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 777-799
    • Tsuchiya, M.1
  • 41
    • 0028197795 scopus 로고
    • Water mass distributions in the western South Atlantic, a section from South Georgia Island (54° S) northward across the equator
    • Tsuchiya, M., L. D. Talley, and M. S. McCartney, Water mass distributions in the western South Atlantic, A section from South Georgia Island (54° S) northward across the equator, J. Mar. Res., 52, 55-81, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Mar. Res. , vol.52 , pp. 55-81
    • Tsuchiya, M.1    Talley, L.D.2    McCartney, M.S.3
  • 42
    • 0030235950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for interannual and interdecadal climate variability in the South Atlantic
    • Venegas, S. A., L. A. Mysak, and D. N. Straub, Evidence for interannual and interdecadal climate variability in the South Atlantic, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 2673-2676, 1996.
    • (1996) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.23 , pp. 2673-2676
    • Venegas, S.A.1    Mysak, L.A.2    Straub, D.N.3
  • 43
    • 0031420880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmosphere-ocean coupled variability in the South Atlantic
    • Venegas, S. A., L. A. Mysak, and D. N. Straub, Atmosphere-ocean coupled variability in the South Atlantic, J. Clim., 10, 2904-2920, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Clim. , vol.10 , pp. 2904-2920
    • Venegas, S.A.1    Mysak, L.A.2    Straub, D.N.3
  • 44
    • 0032532931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An interdecadal climate cycle in the South Atlantic Ocean and its link to other ocean basins
    • Venegas, S. A., L. A. Mysak, and D. N. Straub, An interdecadal climate cycle in the South Atlantic Ocean and its link to other ocean basins, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 24,723-24,736, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103
    • Venegas, S.A.1    Mysak, L.A.2    Straub, D.N.3
  • 45
    • 0001296565 scopus 로고
    • The physics of the thermocline ventilation
    • edited by J. C. J. Nihoul, Elsevier, New York
    • Woods, J. D., The physics of the thermocline ventilation in Coupled Atmosphere-Ocean Models, edited by J. C. J. Nihoul, pp. 543-590, Elsevier, New York, 1985.
    • (1985) Coupled Atmosphere-Ocean Models , pp. 543-590
    • Woods, J.D.1
  • 46
    • 49749163077 scopus 로고
    • The 18 degree water in the Sargasso Sea
    • Worthington, L. V., The 18 degree water in the Sargasso Sea, Deep Sea Res., 5, 297-305, 1959.
    • (1959) Deep Sea Res. , vol.5 , pp. 297-305
    • Worthington, L.V.1
  • 47
    • 0031438530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decadal change in the Mode Water in the Mid Latitude North Pacific
    • Yasuda, T., and K. Hanawa, Decadal change in the Mode Water in the Mid Latitude North Pacific, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 27, 858-870, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.27 , pp. 858-870
    • Yasuda, T.1    Hanawa, K.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.