Dehydroisomerization of n-butane over Pt-ZSM5 (I): Effect of the metal loading and acid site concentration

Journal of Catalysis

Volumn 186, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 188-200

  Pirngruber, G D ^a   Seshan, K ^a   Lercher, J A ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TWENTE   (Netherlands)

^b TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF MUNICH   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0033566396     PISSN: 00219517     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/jcat.1999.2554     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. Obenaus, F., Droste, W., and Neumeister, J., in "Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry" (W. Gerhartz, Y. St. Yamamoto, F. T. Campbell, R. Pfefferkorn, and J. F. Rounsaville, Eds.), 5th ed., Vol. A4, p. 491. VCH, Weinheim, 1985-1986.
2. Energy Security Analysis, Inc., "Supply and cost of alternatives to MTBE in gasoline, Report on the Oxygenate Market: Current Production Capacity, Future Supply Prospects and Costs Estimates." Energy Security Analysis, Inc., Wakefield, MA, October 1998 (prepared for the California Energy Commission).
3. Sissel, K., Chem. Week 161(13), 7 (1999).
4. Bellussi, G., Giusti, A., and Zanibelli, L., U.S. Patent 5.336.830 (1994) (assigned to Eniricerche S.p.A. and Snamprogetti S.p.A.).
5. Nagata, H., Iguchi, T., Takiyama, Y., Kishida, M., and Wakabayashi, K., in "Book of Abstracts, 11th International Zeolite Conference, Seoul, Korea, 1995," p. RP120.
6. Byggningsbacka, R., Kumar, N., and Lindfors, L.-E., Catal. Lett. 55, 173 (1998).
7. de Agudelo, M. M., Romero, T., Guaregua, J., and Gonzalez, M., U.S. Patent 5.416.052 (1995) (assigned to Intevep, S.A.).
8. Kolombos, A. J., Telford, C. D., and Young, D., European Patent 42.252 (1981) (assigned to The British Petroleum Company Limited).
9. Shum, V. K., U.S. Patent 4.962.266 (1990) (assigned to Amoco Corp.).
10. O'Young, Ch.-L., Browne, J. E., Matteo, J. F., Sawicki, R. A., and Hazen, J., U.S. Patent 5.198.597 (1993) (assigned to Texaco Inc.).
11. Houzvicka, J., Klik, R., Kubelkova, L., and Ponec, V., Appl. Catal. A 150, 101 (1997).
12. Kaminsky, M. P., Froment, G. F. A., and deHertog, W. J. H., WO 93/15835 (1993) (assigned to Amoco Corp.).
13. Che, M., and Bennett, C. O., Adv. Catal. 36, 55 (1989).
14. Le Page, J.-F., Cosyns, J., Courty, P., Freund, E., Franck, J.-P., Jacquin, Y., Juguin, B., Marcilly, C., Martino, G., Miquel, J., Montarnal, R., Sugier, A., and van Landeghem, H., in "Applied Heterogeneous Catalysis," p. 113. Editions Technip, Paris, 1978.
15. van den Broek, A. C. M., van Grondelle, J., and van Santen, R. A., J. Catal. 167, 417 (1997).
16. Englisch, M., Ph.D. thesis, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands, 1996.
17. Eder, F., Ph.D. thesis, University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands, 1996.
18. Narbeshuber, T. G., Vinek, H., and Lercher, J. A., J. Catal. 157, 388 (1995).
19. Weisz, P. B., Adv. Catal. 13, 137 (1962).
20. Haag, W. O., and Dessau, R. M., in "Proceedings, 8th International Congress on Catalysis, Berlin, 1984," Vol. II, p. 305. Dechema, Frankfurt am Main, Berlin, 1984.
21. Corthright, R. D., and Dumesic, J. A., J. Catal. 148, 771 (1994).
22. Bond, G. C., and Gelsthorpe, M. R., J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 2 85, 3767 (1989).
23. Bond, G. C., and Yide, Xu, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 1 80, 969 (1984).
24. Kempling, J. Ch., and Anderson, R. B., Ind. Eng. Chem. Process Res. Dev. 11, 146 (1972).
25. Sinfelt, J. H., Adv. Catal. 23, 91 (1973).
26. Guisnet, M., Andy, P., Gnep, N. S., Benazzi, E., and Travers, C., J. Catal. 158, 551 (1996).
27. Mériaudeau, P., Tuan, V. A., Le, N. H., and Szabo, G., J. Catal. 169, 397 (1997).
28. Houzvicka, J., Hansildaar, S., and Ponec, V., J. Catal. 167, 273 (1997).
29. Xu, W.-Q., Yin, Y.-G., Suib, L., Edwards, J. C., and O'Young, Ch.-L., J. Phys. Chem. 99, 9443 (1995).
30. O'Young, Ch.-L., Pellet, R. J., Casey, D. G., Ugolini, J. R., and Sawicki, R. A., J. Catal. 151, 467 (1995).
31. Xu, W.-Q., Yin, Y.-G., Suib, St. L., and O'Young, Ch.-L., J. Catal. 150, 34 (1994).
32. Simon, M. W., Suib, St. L., and O'Young, Ch.-L., J. Catal. 147, 484 (1994).
33. Byggningsbacka, R., Lindfors, L. E., and Kumar, N., Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 36, 2990 (1997).
34. Mooiweer, H. H., de Jong, K. P., Kraushaar-Czarnetzki, B., Stork, W. H. J., and Krutzen, B. C. H., Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 84, 2327 (1994).
35. Asensi, M. A., Corma, A., and Martinez, A., J. Catal. 158, 561 (1996).
36. Butler, A. C., and Nicolaides, C. P., Catal. Today 18, 443 (1993).
37. Houzvicka, J., and Ponec, V., Catal. Rev.-Sci. Eng. 39, 319 (1997).
38. Sad, M. R., Querini, C. A., Comelli, R. A., Figoli, N. S., and Parera, J. M., Appl. Catal. A 146, 131 (1996).
39. Pirngruber, G. D., Seshan, K., and Lercher, J. A., "The Conversion of Butene over Pt-ZSM5," unpublished results.