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Volumn 55, Issue 20, 1999, Pages 6375-6386

Phase-transfer-catalyzed asymmetric Darzens reaction

Author keywords

Asymmetric catalyst; Darzens reactions; Epoxides; Phase transfer

Indexed keywords

CINCHONINE; KETONE DERIVATIVE;

EID: 0033553382     PISSN: 00404020     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4020(99)00213-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (107)

References (26)
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    • 2. For recent books on PTC, see: (a) Phase-Transfer Catalysis. Mechanism and Syntheses; Halpern, M.E., Ed.; American Chemical Society, Washington D C, 1997. (b) Handbook of Phase Transfer Catalysis; Sasson, Y; Neumann, R. Ed.; Blackie A. & M., London, 1997.
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    • 3. Preliminary reports of this and related works have appeared, see: (a) Arai, S.; Shioiri, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 2145-2148. (b) Arai, S.; Shirai, Y.; Ishida, T.; Shioiri, T. Chem. Commun. 1999, 49-50. See also (c) Arai, S.; Ishida, T.; Shioiri, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 8299-8302.
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    • 3. Preliminary reports of this and related works have appeared, see: (a) Arai, S.; Shioiri, T. TetrahedronLett. 1998, 39, 2145-2148. (b) Arai, S.; Shirai, Y.; Ishida, T.; Shioiri, T. Chem. Commun. 1999, 49-50. See also (c) Arai, S.; Ishida, T.; Shioiri, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 8299-8302.
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    • 3. Preliminary reports of this and related works have appeared, see: (a) Arai, S.; Shioiri, T. TetrahedronLett. 1998, 39, 2145-2148. (b) Arai, S.; Shirai, Y.; Ishida, T.; Shioiri, T. Chem. Commun. 1999, 49-50. See also (c) Arai, S.; Ishida, T.; Shioiri, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 8299-8302.
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    • 4. Quite recently, we have reported the successful asymmetric reactions promoted by chiral PTC, see (a) Arai, S.; Hamaguchi, S.; Shioiri, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 2997-3000. (b) Arai, S.; Tsuge, H.; Shioiri, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 7563-7566. (c) Arai, S.; Oku, M.; Miura, M.; Shioiri, T.Synlett 1998, 1201-1202. (d) Arai, S.; Nakayama, K. Hatano, K.; Shioiri, T. J. Org. Chem. 1998, 63, 9572-9575. (e) Arai, S.; Nakayama, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Hatano, K.; Shioiri, T. Tetrahedron Lett.1998, 39, 9739-9742.
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    • 4. Quite recently, we have reported the successful asymmetric reactions promoted by chiral PTC, see (a)Arai, S.; Hamaguchi, S.; Shioiri, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 2997-3000. (b) Arai, S.; Tsuge, H.; Shioiri, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 7563-7566. (c) Arai, S.; Oku, M.; Miura, M.; Shioiri, T.Synlett 1998, 1201-1202. (d) Arai, S.; Nakayama, K. Hatano, K.; Shioiri, T. J. Org. Chem. 1998, 63, 9572-9575. (e) Arai, S.; Nakayama, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Hatano, K.; Shioiri, T. Tetrahedron Lett.1998, 39, 9739-9742.
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    • 4. Quite recently, we have reported the successful asymmetric reactions promoted by chiral PTC, see (a)Arai, S.; Hamaguchi, S.; Shioiri, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 2997-3000. (b) Arai, S.; Tsuge, H.; Shioiri, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 7563-7566. (c) Arai, S.; Oku, M.; Miura, M.; Shioiri, T. Synlett 1998, 1201-1202. (d) Arai, S.; Nakayama, K. Hatano, K.; Shioiri, T. J. Org. Chem. 1998, 63, 9572-9575. (e) Arai, S.; Nakayama, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Hatano, K.; Shioiri, T. Tetrahedron Lett.1998, 39, 9739-9742.
    • (1998) Synlett , pp. 1201-1202
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    • 4. Quite recently, we have reported the successful asymmetric reactions promoted by chiral PTC, see (a)Arai, S.; Hamaguchi, S.; Shioiri, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 2997-3000. (b) Arai, S.; Tsuge, H.; Shioiri, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 7563-7566. (c) Arai, S.; Oku, M.; Miura, M.; Shioiri, T.Synlett 1998, 1201-1202. (d) Arai, S.; Nakayama, K. Hatano, K.; Shioiri, T. J. Org. Chem. 1998, 63, 9572-9575. (e) Arai, S.; Nakayama, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Hatano, K.; Shioiri, T. Tetrahedron Lett.1998, 39, 9739-9742.
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    • 4. Quite recently, we have reported the successful asymmetric reactions promoted by chiral PTC, see (a)Arai, S.; Hamaguchi, S.; Shioiri, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 2997-3000. (b) Arai, S.; Tsuge, H.; Shioiri, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 7563-7566. (c) Arai, S.; Oku, M.; Miura, M.; Shioiri, T.Synlett 1998, 1201-1202. (d) Arai, S.; Nakayama, K. Hatano, K.; Shioiri, T. J. Org. Chem. 1998, 63, 9572-9575. (e) Arai, S.; Nakayama, K.; Suzuki, Y.; Hatano, K.; Shioiri, T. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 9739-9742.
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    • PTC A was purchased from Aldrich, Co. Ltd.
    • 5. PTC A was purchased from Aldrich, Co. Ltd.
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    • 13. Quite recently, successful examples of the asymmetric reactions promoted by the O-allyl-cinchonine or cinchonidine derived PTCs have been reported, see (a) Corey, E. J.; Noe, M. C.; Xu, F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 5347-5350. (b) Corey, E. J.; Xu, F.; Noe, M. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 12414-12415. (c) Lygo, B.; Wainwright, P. G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 1599-1602. (d)O'Donnell, M. J.; Delgado, F.; Hostettler, C.; Schwesinger, R. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 8775-8778.
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    • 13. Quite recently, successful examples of the asymmetric reactions promoted by the O-allyl-cinchonine orcinchonidine derived PTCs have been reported, see (a) Corey, E. J.; Noe, M. C.; Xu, F. TetrahedronLett. 1998, 39, 5347-5350. (b) Corey, E. J.; Xu, F.; Noe, M. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 12414-12415. (c) Lygo, B.; Wainwright, P. G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 1599-1602. (d)O'Donnell, M. J.; Delgado, F.; Hostettler, C.; Schwesinger, R. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 8775-8778.
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    • 13. Quite recently, successful examples of the asymmetric reactions promoted by the O-allyl-cinchonine orcinchonidine derived PTCs have been reported, see (a) Corey, E. J.; Noe, M. C.; Xu, F. TetrahedronLett. 1998, 39, 5347-5350. (b) Corey, E. J.; Xu, F.; Noe, M. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 12414-12415. (c) Lygo, B.; Wainwright, P. G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 1599-1602. (d)O'Donnell, M. J.; Delgado, F.; Hostettler, C.; Schwesinger, R. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 8775-8778.
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    • 13. Quite recently, successful examples of the asymmetric reactions promoted by the O-allyl-cinchonine orcinchonidine derived PTCs have been reported, see (a) Corey, E. J.; Noe, M. C.; Xu, F. TetrahedronLett. 1998, 39, 5347-5350. (b) Corey, E. J.; Xu, F.; Noe, M. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 12414-12415. (c) Lygo, B.; Wainwright, P. G. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 1599-1602. (d) O'Donnell, M. J.; Delgado, F.; Hostettler, C.; Schwesinger, R. Tetrahedron Lett. 1998, 39, 8775-8778.
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    • No transformation to epoxide or epimerization of α-hydrogen occurred by use of the corresponding syn adduct 8b as a starting material under similar conditions
    • 14. Mukaiyama,T.; Haga, T.; Iwasawa, N.; Chem. Lett. 1982, 1601-1604. No transformation to epoxide or epimerization of α-hydrogen occurred by use of the corresponding syn adduct 8b as a starting material under similar conditions.
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