메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 4, 1999, Pages 814-827

A modeling strategy for planning the virtual elimination of persistent toxic chemicals from the Great Lakes: An illustration of four contaminants in Lake Ontario

Author keywords

Lake Ontario; Loading reductions; Model; Toxicants

Indexed keywords

ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING; LAKE POLLUTION; POLLUTANT REMOVAL;

EID: 0033497250     PISSN: 03801330     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0380-1330(99)70779-3     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (10)

References (42)
  • 1
    • 85031645634 scopus 로고
    • Report submitted to Metropolitan Toronto and Region Remedial Action Plan and Ministry of the Environment
    • Beak Consultants Limited and Paul Theil Associates Limited. 1991. Study of 1989 Dry Weather Discharges to the Metropolitan Toronto Waterfront. Report submitted to Metropolitan Toronto and Region Remedial Action Plan and Ministry of the Environment.
    • (1991) Study of 1989 Dry Weather Discharges to the Metropolitan Toronto Waterfront
  • 2
    • 85031643903 scopus 로고
    • Unpublished data supplied by Dr. Hans Biberhofer, National Water Research Institute, Burlington, Ontario
    • Biberhofer, H. 1991. Unpublished data supplied by Dr. Hans Biberhofer, National Water Research Institute, Burlington, Ontario.
    • (1991)
    • Biberhofer, H.1
  • 3
    • 0342948364 scopus 로고
    • A review of factors affecting productivity of bald eagles in the Great Lakes Region: Implications for recovery
    • Dec. 10-12, 1993, Racine, WI
    • Bowerman, W.W., Kramer, V.J., and Giesy, J.P. 1993. A review of factors affecting productivity of bald eagles in the Great Lakes Region: Implications for recovery. Abstract from: Environmentally Induced Alterations in Development: A focus on Wildlife, Dec. 10-12, 1993, Racine, WI.
    • (1993) Environmentally Induced Alterations in Development: A Focus on Wildlife
    • Bowerman, W.W.1    Kramer, V.J.2    Giesy, J.P.3
  • 4
    • 0343383866 scopus 로고
    • Unpublished data provided by Ms. P. Brown, Project Engineer, Pollution Abatement, Conservation and Protection - Ontario Region, Environment Canada
    • Brown, P. 1992. Unpublished data provided by Ms. P. Brown, Project Engineer, Pollution Abatement, Conservation and Protection - Ontario Region, Environment Canada.
    • (1992)
    • Brown, P.1
  • 8
    • 85031646894 scopus 로고
    • The Oswego newborn and infant development project news release
    • Release of Preliminary results of ongoing longitudinal study for a sample of nearly 700 newborns born at the Oswego Hospital at a workshop sponsored by the Ecology Centre at Ann Arbor, entitled
    • Darvill, T.E., Lonky, J., Reihman. H., and Daly, H. 1995. The Oswego Newborn and Infant Development Project News Release. Release of Preliminary results of ongoing longitudinal study for a sample of nearly 700 newborns born at the Oswego Hospital at a workshop sponsored by the Ecology Centre at Ann Arbor, entitled "The Environmental Connection: Rising Rates of Breast Cancer, Reproductive Disorders and Children's Disease".
    • (1995) The Environmental Connection: Rising Rates of Breast Cancer, Reproductive Disorders and Children's Disease
    • Darvill, T.E.1    Lonky, J.2    Reihman, H.3    Daly, H.4
  • 9
    • 0342514274 scopus 로고
    • The role of mass balance modeling in research and management of toxic chemicals in the Great Lakes: The green bay mass balance study
    • Depinto, J. V. 1994. The Role of Mass Balance Modeling in Research and Management of Toxic Chemicals in the Great Lakes: The Green Bay Mass Balance Study. Great Lakes Research Review 1(1 ):1-8.
    • (1994) Great Lakes Research Review , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-8
    • Depinto, J.V.1
  • 17
    • 0028169814 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variations in air-water exchange of polychlorinated biphenyls in Lake Superior
    • Hornbuckle, K.C., Jeremiason, J.D., Sweet, C.W., and Eisenreich, S.J. 1994. Seasonal Variations in Air-Water Exchange of Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Lake Superior. Environ. Sci. Technol. 28:1491-1501.
    • (1994) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.28 , pp. 1491-1501
    • Hornbuckle, K.C.1    Jeremiason, J.D.2    Sweet, C.W.3    Eisenreich, S.J.4
  • 18
    • 0003554072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Joint Commission, Washington, D.C. and Ottawa, Ontario
    • International Joint Commission. 1998. Ninth Biennial Report on Great Lakes Water Quality. Available by request from [http://www.ijc.org]. International Joint Commission, Washington, D.C. and Ottawa, Ontario.
    • (1998) Ninth Biennial Report on Great Lakes Water Quality
  • 21
    • 0343819533 scopus 로고
    • Environment Canada, United States Environmental Agency, Ontario Ministry of the Environment, New York State Department of Environmental Conservation
    • Lake Ontario Toxics Committee. 1989. Lake Ontario Toxics Management Plan. Environment Canada, United States Environmental Agency, Ontario Ministry of the Environment, New York State Department of Environmental Conservation.
    • (1989) Lake Ontario Toxics Management Plan
  • 23
    • 0024855718 scopus 로고
    • Modeling the long-term behavior of an organic contaminant in a large lake: Application to PCBs in Lake Ontario
    • Mackay, D. 1989. Modeling the long-term behavior of an organic contaminant in a large lake: application to PCBs in Lake Ontario. J. Great Lakes Res. 15 (2):283-297.
    • (1989) J. Great Lakes Res. , vol.15 , Issue.2 , pp. 283-297
    • Mackay, D.1
  • 26
    • 0028159647 scopus 로고
    • A rate constant model of chemical dynamics in a lake ecosystem: PCBs in Lake Ontario
    • _, Sang, S., Vlahos, P., Diamond, M., Gobas, F., and Dolan, D. 1994. A rate constant model of chemical dynamics in a lake ecosystem: PCBs in Lake Ontario. J. Great Lakes Res. 20 (4):625-642.
    • (1994) J. Great Lakes Res. , vol.20 , Issue.4 , pp. 625-642
    • Sang, S.1    Vlahos, P.2    Diamond, M.3    Gobas, F.4    Dolan, D.5
  • 29
    • 0026472460 scopus 로고
    • Geochemical composition of the nepheloid layer in Lake Ontario
    • Mudroch, A., and Mudroch, P. 1992. Geochemical composition of the nepheloid layer in Lake Ontario. J. Great Lakes Res. 18(1):132-153.
    • (1992) J. Great Lakes Res. , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 132-153
    • Mudroch, A.1    Mudroch, P.2
  • 30
    • 0343383858 scopus 로고
    • National Wildlife Federation Publications. Ann Arbor, MI
    • National Wildlife Federation. 1994. Hormone Copycats. National Wildlife Federation Publications. Ann Arbor, MI.
    • (1994) Hormone Copycats
  • 31
    • 0142083770 scopus 로고
    • Queen's Printer of Ontario, Toronto
    • Ontario Ministry of Environment and Energy (OMEE). 1995. Guide to Eating Ontario Sport Fish 1995-1996. Queen's Printer of Ontario, Toronto.
    • (1995) Guide to Eating Ontario Sport Fish 1995-1996
  • 34
    • 0024191576 scopus 로고
    • Trace element concentrations in near-surface waters of the Great Lakes and methods of collection, storage, and analysis
    • Rossmann, R., and Barres, J. 1988. Trace element concentrations in near-surface waters of the Great Lakes and methods of collection, storage, and analysis. J. Great Lakes Res. 14(2):188-204.
    • (1988) J. Great Lakes Res. , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 188-204
    • Rossmann, R.1    Barres, J.2
  • 36
  • 39
    • 85031645446 scopus 로고
    • Masters dissertation, Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON
    • _. 1993. A Practical Approach to Reduce Persistent Toxic Chemicals in Lake Ontario. Masters dissertation, Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON.
    • (1993) A Practical Approach to Reduce Persistent Toxic Chemicals in Lake Ontario
  • 40
    • 85031639384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Great Lakes National Program Office, Octorber, 1998
    • United States Environmental Protection Agency (U.S. EPA). 1998. Virtual Elimination of PCBs, Draft Options Paper. Great Lakes National Program Office, Octorber, 1998. Available from [http://www.epa. gov:80/grtlakes/bns/pcboptions/pcb-ve.pdf].
    • (1998) Virtual Elimination of PCBs, Draft Options Paper
  • 42
    • 0342948351 scopus 로고
    • Report submitted to Metro Toronto Works Department. Water Pollution Control Division
    • ZENON Environmental Inc. 1989. Analysis of Influents and Effluents from Water Pollution Control Plants. Report submitted to Metro Toronto Works Department. Water Pollution Control Division.
    • (1989) Analysis of Influents and Effluents from Water Pollution Control Plants


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.