Multiport sock samplers: A low-cost technology for effective multilevel ground water sampling

Ground Water Monitoring and Remediation

Volumn 19, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 134-142

  Jones, Ian ^b   Lerner, David N ^a   Baines, Owen P ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SHEFFIELD   (United Kingdom)

^b NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AQUIFERS; BOREHOLES; COAL CARBONIZATION; SAMPLING; SANDSTONE; WATER ANALYSIS; WATER WELLS;

MULTIPORT SOCK SAMPLING;

GROUNDWATER POLLUTION;

GROUNDWATER; METHODOLOGY; SAMPLING;

EID: 0033489838     PISSN: 10693629     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-6592.1999.tb00197.x     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Andersen, L.J. 1979. A semi-automatic level accurate ground water sampler. Danmarks Geologiske Undersogelse Arborg Kobenhaven (Geological Survey of Denmark Yearbook 1978), 165-171.
2. Ayers, J.F., and D.C. Gosselin. 1995. Design of multi-level monitoring well for continuous sample collection. Ground Water Monitoring and Remediation 15, no. 4: 119-124.
3. Bishop, P.K., M.W. Burston, T. Chen, and D.N. Lerner. 1991. A low cost dedicated multi-level ground water sampling system. Quarterly Journal of Engineering Geology 24, no. 3: 311-321.
4. Boyle, D.R. 1992. A multilevel ground water monitoring system for casing advance and bedrock drilling methods. Ground Water Monitoring Review 12, no. 2: 105-115.
5. Brassington, F.C. 1992. Measurement of head variations within observation boreholes and their implications for ground water monitoring. Journal of the Institute of Water and Environmental Management 6, 91-100.
6. Broholm, M.M., I. Jones, D. Torstensson, and E. Arvin. 1998. Ground water contamination from a coal carbonisation plant. In Contaminated Land and Ground Water: Future Directions, ed. D.N. Lerner and N.R.G. Walton, 159-165. Engineering Geology Special Publication 14. London: Geological Society.
7. Delin, G.N., and M.K. Landon. 1996. Multiport well design for sampling of ground water at closely spaced vertical intervals. Ground Water 34, no. 6: 1098-1104.
8. Jones, I. 1994. The development of a reusable multilevel ground water sampler for existing boreholes. M.Sc. thesis, School of Earth Sciences, University of Birmingham, United Kingdom.
9. Jones, I., and D.N. Lerner. 1995. Level-determined sampling in an uncased borehole. Journal of Hydrology 171, nos. 3-4: 291-317.
10. Jones, I., R.M. Davison, and D.N. Lerner. 1998. The importance of understanding ground water flow history in assessing present day ground water contamination patterns: A case study. In Contaminated Land and Ground Water: Future Directions, ed. D.N. Lerner and N.R.G. Walton, 137-148. Engineering Geology Special Publication 14. London: Geological Society.
11. Kaleris, V. 1989. Inflow into monitoring wells with long screens. In Contaminant Transport in Groundwater, ed. H.E. Kobus and W. Kinzelbach, 455-456. Rotterdam: Balkema.
12. Kaleris, V., C. Hadjitheodorou, and A.C. Demetracopoulos. 1995. Numerical simulation of field methods for estimating hydraulic conductivity and concentration profiles. Journal of Hydrology 171, nos. 3-4: 319-353.
13. Lerner, D.N., and G. Teutsch. 1995. Recommendations for level-determined sampling in wells. Journal of Hydrology 171, nos. 3-4: 355-377.
14. Martin-Hayden, J.M., and G.A. Robbins. 1997. Plume distortion and apparent attenuation due to concentration average in monitoring wells. Ground Water 35, no. 2: 339-346.
15. NGWA (National Ground Water Association). 1992. Decommissioning of wells, boreholes, and excavations. AGWSE Newsletter 8, no. 3: 6-7.
16. Nielsen, D.M. 1991. Practical Handbook of Ground Water Monitoring. Chelsea, Michigan: Lewis Publ.
17. Nilsson, B., L. Luckner, and M. Schirmer. 1995. Field trials of active and multi-port sock samplers in gravel packed wells. Journal of Hydrology 171, nos. 3-4: 259-289.
18. Papiernik, T.D., K.W. Sharon, and R.F. Spalding. 1996. Effect of various materials in multilevel samplers on monitoring commonly occurring agrichemicals in ground water. Ground Water Monitoring and Remediation 16, no. 1: 80-84.
19. Pickens, J.F., J.A. Cherry, G.E. Grisak, W.F. Merrit, and B.A. Risto. 1978. A multilevel device for ground water sampling and piezometric monitoring. Ground Water 16, no. 5: 322-327.
20. Remenda, V.H., and G. van der Kemp. 1997. Contamination from sand-bentonite seal in monitoring wells installed in aquitards. Ground Water 35, no. 1: 39-46.
21. Reynolds, G.W., and R.W. Gillham. 1985. Adsorption of halogenated organic compounds by polymer materials commonly used in ground water monitoring. In Proc. 2nd Canadian/American Conference on Hydrogeology, 125-132, by National Well Water Association. Dublin, Ohio: NWWA.
22. Schirmer, M., I. Jones, G. Teutsch, and D.N. Lerner. 1995. Development and testing of Multiport Sock Samplers for ground water. Journal of Hydrology 171, nos. 3-4: 239-257.
23. Schirmer, M., G. Teutsch, and T. Ptak. 1998. Underground measurement and fluid sampling apparatus. United States Patent Serial No. 08/612,213.
24. Sykes, A.L., R.A. McAllister, and J.B. Homolys. 1986. Sorption of organics by monitoring construction materials. Ground Water Monitoring Review 6, no. 4: 44-47.
25. Tellam, J.H., D.N. Lerner., J.W. Lloyd, and D.A. Segar. 1992. The effect of open boreholes on ground water flows and chemistry. GR3/6999, unpublished final report to NERC. Birmingham, UK: University of Birmingham, School of Earth Sciences.
26. Teutsch, G., and T. Ptak. 1989. The in-line-packer-system: A modular multilevel sampler for collecting undisturbed groundwater samples. In Contaminant Transport in Groundwater, ed. H.E. Kobus and W. Kinzelbach, 655-656. Rotterdam: Balkema.
27. Torstensson, D., S.F. Thornton, M.M. Broholm, and D.N. Lerner. 1998. Hydrochemistry of pollutant attentuation in ground water contaminated by coal tar wastes. In Contaminated Land and Ground Water: Future Directions, ed. D.N. Lerner and N.R.G. Walton, 149-158. Engineering Geology Special Publication 14. London: Geological Society.
28. U.S. EPA (Environmental Protection Agency). 1986. RCRA Ground Water Monitoring Technical Enforcement Guidance Document. Office of Waste Programs Enforcement and Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response. OSWER-9950.1, 1986. Washington, D.C.: U.S. EPA.
29. U.S. EPA. 1992. RCRA Ground Water Monitoring: Draft Technical Guidance. U.S. EPA/530-R-93-001. Washington, D.C.: U.S. EPA.