Effects of dietary chromium-yeast in weaning-stressed piglets

Canadian Journal of Animal Science

Volumn 79, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 369-374

  Baldi, A ^a   Bontempo, V ^b   Dell'Orto, V ^a   Cheli, F ^a   Fantuz, F ^a   Savoini, G ^a  

^a Facolta di Medicina Veterinaria   (Italy)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MOLISE   (Italy)

Author keywords

Blood parameters; Chromium supplement; Piglet; Weaning stress

Indexed keywords

ANIMALIA; PIERIS BRASSICAE;

EID: 0033468489     PISSN: 00083984     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4141/A98-117     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Absolom, D. R. 1986. Basic methods for the study of phagocytosis, Methods Enzymol. 132: 95-180.
2. Amoikon, E. K., Fernandez, J. M., Southern, L. L., Thompson, Jr. D. L., Ward, T. L. and Olcott, B. M. 1995. Effect of chromium tripicolinate on growth, glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity, plasma metabolites, and growth hormone in pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 73: 1123-1130.
3. Anderson, R. A. 1987. Chromium. Pages 225-244 in W. Mertz, ed. Trace elements in human and animal nutrition. 5th ed. Vol. I. Academic Press, Inc., New York, NY.
4. Bunting, L. D., Fernandez, J. M., Thompson, Jr. D. L. and Southern L. L. 1994. Influence of chromium picolinate on glucose usage and metabolic criteria in growing Holstein calves. J. Anim. Sci. 72: 1591-1599.
5. Burton, J. L., Mallard, B. A. and Mowat, D. N. 1993. Effects of supplemental chromium on immune response of perparturient and early lactation dairy cows. J. Anim. Sci. 71: 1532-1539.
6. Chang, X. and Mowat D. N. 1992. Supplemental chromium for stressed and growing feeder calves. J. Anim. Sci. 70: 559-565.
7. Desmoulin, B., Aumaitre, A. and Peiniau, J. 1990. Influence du poids à 10 jours et de l'age à la castration des porcelets males sur la croissance et la qualité des carcasses à l'abbattage. Ann. Zootech. 39: 219-227.
8. Evock-Clover, C. M., Polansky, M. M., Anderson, R. A. and Steele N. C. 1993. Dietary chromium supplementation with or without somatotropin treatment alters serum hormones and metabolites in growing pigs without affecting growth performance. J. Nutr. 123: 1504-1512.
9. Hardy, B. 1992. Diets for young pigs. Pages 99-107 in Neonatal survival and growth. Occasional Publication no. 15. British Society of Animal production, UK.
10. Harris, J. E., Crow, S. D. and Newcomb, M. D. 1995. Effect of chromium picolinate on growth performance and carcass characteristics on pigs fed adequate and low protein diets. J. Anim. Sci. 73 (Suppl. 1): 194 (Abstr.).
11. Kegley, E. B., Spears, J. W. and Brown, Jr., T. T. 1996. Immune response and disease resistance of calves fed chromium nicotinic acid complex or chromium chloride. J. Dairy Sci. 79: 1278-1283.
12. Kitchalong, L., Fernandez, J. M., Bunting, L. D., Chapa, A. M., Sticker, L. S., Amoikon, E. K., Ward, T. L., Bidner, T. D. and Southern, L. L. 1993. Chromium picolinate supplementation in lamb rations: effects on performance, nitrogen balance, endocrine and metabolic parameters. J. Anim. Sci. 71 (Suppl. 1): 291 (Abstr.).
13. Lindemann, M. D., Wood, C. M., Harper, A. F., Kornegay, E. T. and Anderson, R. A. 1995. Dietary chromium picolinate additions improve gain:feed and carcass characteristics in growing-finishing pigs and increase litter size in reproducing sows. J. Anim. Sci. 73: 457-465.
14. Mertz, W. 1993. Chromium in human nutrition: a review. J. Nutr. 123: 626-633.
15. Mooney, K. W. and Cromwell, G.L. 1995. Effects of dietary chromium picolinate supplementation on growth, carcass characteristics, and accretion rates of carcass tissues in growing-finishing swine. J. Anim. Sci. 73: 3351-3357.
16. Moonsie-Shageer, S. and Mowat, D. N. 1993. Effect of level of supplemental chromium on performance, serum constituents, and immune status of stressed feeder calves. J. Anim. Sci. 71: 232-238.
17. Mowat, D. N., Chang, X. and Yang, W. Z. 1993. Chelated chromium for stressed feeder calves. Can J. Anim. Sci. 73: 49-55.
18. Mowat, D. N. 1997. Organic chromium in animal nutrition. Chromium books, Guelph, ON.
19. National Research Council. 1998. Nutrient requirement of swine. 10th ed. National Academy Press, Washington, DC.
20. Page, T. G., Southern, L. L., Ward, T. L. and Thompson, Jr., D. L. 1993. Effect of chromium picolinate on growth and serum and carcass traits of growing-finishing pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 71: 656-662.
21. Pluske, J. R., Williams, I. H. and Aherne, F. X. 1995. Nutrition of the neonatal pig. Pages 187-235 in M. A. Varley, ed. The neonatal ig: Development and survival. CAB International, Wallingford, UK.
22. SAS Institute, Inc. 1985. SAS/STAT™ user's guide. Release 603, edition 1985. SAS Institute, Inc, Cary, NC.
23. Savoini, G., Cheli, F., Bontempo, V., Baldi, A., Fantuz, F., Politis, I. and Dell'Orto, V. 1998. Effect of chromium yeast supplementation on performance, reproduction and immune function in pigs. Ann. Zootech. 47: 1-6.
24. Siberio, V., Bull, R., Hill, G., Rozeboom, D., Hogberg, M. and Yokoyama, M. 1996a. Effects of dietary Cr supplementation and the immune response of pigs reared in a crowded nursery environment. J. Anim. Sci. 74 (Suppl. 1): 53 (Abstr.).
25. Siberio, V., Hill, G., Rozeboom, D., Hogberg, M., Bull, R. and Yokoyama, M. 1996b. Effects of dietary Cr supplementation on the retention of Cu and Zn in stressed baby pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 74 (Suppl. 1): 54 (Abstr.).
26. Van Heugten, E. and Spears, J. W. 1997. Immune response and growth of stressed weanling pigs fed diets supplemented with organic or inorganic forms of chromium. J. Anim. Sci. 75: 409-416.
27. Ward, T. L., Southern, L. L. and Bidner, T. D. 1997. Interactive effects of dietary chromium tripicolinate and crude protein level in growing-finishing pigs provided inadequate and adequate pen space. J. Anim. Sci. 75: 1001-1008.