메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 38, Issue 4-5, 1999, Pages 239-252

Clinical terminology: Why is it so hard?

Author keywords

Knowledge Representation; Medical Records; Natural Language; Terminology

Indexed keywords

CODING; COMPUTER PROGRAM; INFORMATION RETRIEVAL; INFORMATION SCIENCE; LINGUISTICS; MEDICAL INFORMATION; MEDICAL RECORD; NOMENCLATURE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; VALIDATION PROCESS;

EID: 0033427371     PISSN: 00261270     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1634418     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (174)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 0028512017 scopus 로고
    • Grand challenges in medical informatics
    • Sittig DF. Grand challenges in medical informatics. J Am Med Inform Assoc 1994; 1: 412-3.
    • (1994) J Am Med Inform Assoc , vol.1 , pp. 412-413
    • Sittig, D.F.1
  • 2
    • 0343950565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CEN TC251
    • CEN TC251. CEN TC251 Home Page. 1999: CEN TC251: http://www.centc251.org/
    • (1999) CEN TC251 Home Page
  • 3
    • 0005783932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ISO TC215
    • ISO TC215. Home Page. 1999: ISO TC215: http://www.imc.exec.nhs.uk/isotc215/
    • (1999) Home Page
  • 5
    • 0343514822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duke University
    • HL7. Health Informatics Standards - HL7. 1999: Duke University: http://www.mcis. duke.edu/standards/HL7/hl7.htm
    • (1999) Health Informatics Standards - HL7
  • 6
    • 0342644544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DICOM. DICOM Standards Links. 1999: http://www.mcis.duke.edu/standards/ DICOM/dicom.htm
    • (1999) DICOM Standards Links
  • 11
    • 57349200753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EON: A component based architecture for automation of protocol-directed therapy
    • Musen M, Tu S, Das A, Shahar Y. EON: A component based architecture for automation of protocol-directed therapy. J Am Med Inform Assoc 1996; 3: 367-83.
    • (1996) J Am Med Inform Assoc , vol.3 , pp. 367-383
    • Musen, M.1    Tu, S.2    Das, A.3    Shahar, Y.4
  • 13
    • 0032441292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scalable methodologies for distributed development of logic-based convergent medical terminology
    • Campbell K. Scalable methodologies for distributed development of logic-based convergent medical terminology. Method Inform Med 1998; 37: 426-39.
    • (1998) Method Inform Med , vol.37 , pp. 426-439
    • Campbell, K.1
  • 14
    • 0346580157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SNOMED-RT: A reference terminology for health care
    • Spackman KA, Campbell KE, Côté RA. SNOMED-RT: A Reference Terminology for Health Care. J Am Med Inform Assoc 1997; (Symposium special issue): 640-4.
    • (1997) J Am Med Inform Assoc , Issue.SYMPOSIUM SPEC. ISSUE , pp. 640-644
    • Spackman, K.A.1    Campbell, K.E.2    Côté, R.A.3
  • 15
    • 0032433211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Desiderata for controlled medical vocabularies in the twenty-first century
    • Cimino J. Desiderata for controlled medical vocabularies in the twenty-first century. Meth Inform Med 1998; 37 (4-5): 394-403.
    • (1998) Meth Inform Med , vol.37 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 394-403
    • Cimino, J.1
  • 22
    • 0343950561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphosemantic decomposition and semantic representation to allow fast and efficient natural language recognition
    • Lovis C, Baud R, Michel P-A, Scherre J-R. Morphosemantic decomposition and semantic representation to allow fast and efficient natural language recognition. J Am Med Inform Assoc 1997; (Fall Symposium Supplement): 873.
    • (1997) J Am Med Inform Assoc , Issue.FALL SYMPOSIUM SUPPL. , pp. 873
    • Lovis, C.1    Baud, R.2    Michel, P.-A.3    Scherre, J.-R.4
  • 25
    • 0028913630 scopus 로고
    • Issues in the structuring and acquisition of an ontology for medical language understanding
    • Zweigenbaum P, Bachimont B, Bouaud J, Charlet J. Issues in the structuring and acquisition of an ontology for medical language understanding. Method Inform Med 1995; 34 (1/2): 15-24.
    • (1995) Method Inform Med , vol.34 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 15-24
    • Zweigenbaum, P.1    Bachimont, B.2    Bouaud, J.3    Charlet, J.4
  • 26
    • 0032898464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How knowledge drives understanding - Matching medical ontologies with the needs of medical language processing
    • Hahn U, Romacker M, Schulz S. How knowledge drives understanding - matching medical ontologies with the needs of medical language processing. Artif Intell Med 1999; 15 (1): 25-52.
    • (1999) Artif Intell Med , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-52
    • Hahn, U.1    Romacker, M.2    Schulz, S.3
  • 27
    • 0028008798 scopus 로고
    • Clinical workstation: Identifying clinical requirements and understanding clinical information
    • Nowlan WA. Clinical workstation: Identifying clinical requirements and understanding clinical information. Int J Bio-Med Comput 1994; 34: 85-94.
    • (1994) Int J Bio-Med Comput , vol.34 , pp. 85-94
    • Nowlan, W.A.1
  • 30
    • 0029946342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medical records and other stories: A narroatological framework
    • Kay S, Purves IN. Medical records and other stories: a narroatological framework. Meth Inform Med 1996; 35 (2): 72-87.
    • (1996) Meth Inform Med , vol.35 , Issue.2 , pp. 72-87
    • Kay, S.1    Purves, I.N.2
  • 32
    • 0004223602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • British Pharmaceutical Society
    • British National Formulary. British Pharmaceutical Society 1998.
    • (1998) British National Formulary
  • 34
    • 0001849397 scopus 로고
    • The evolving technology of classification-based knowledge representation systems
    • Sowa J. ed. San Mateo, CA: Morgan Kaufmann
    • MacGregor R. The evolving technology of classification-based knowledge representation systems. In: Principles of Semantic Networks: Explorations in the representation of knowledge. Sowa J. ed. San Mateo, CA: Morgan Kaufmann 1991; 385-400.
    • (1991) Principles of Semantic Networks: Explorations in the Representation of Knowledge , pp. 385-400
    • MacGregor, R.1
  • 40
    • 0020979480 scopus 로고
    • The tractability of subsumption in frame-based description languages
    • Morgan Kaufman
    • Brachman R, Levesque H. The tractability of subsumption in frame-based description languages. in AAAI-84. Morgan Kaufman: 1984; 34-7.
    • (1984) AAAI-84 , pp. 34-37
    • Brachman, R.1    Levesque, H.2
  • 41
    • 0026137239 scopus 로고
    • Two theses of knowledge representation: Language restrictions, taxonomic classification and the utility of representation services
    • Doyle J, Patil R. Two theses of knowledge representation: Language restrictions, taxonomic classification and the utility of representation services. Artif Intell 1991; 48: 261-97.
    • (1991) Artif Intell , vol.48 , pp. 261-297
    • Doyle, J.1    Patil, R.2
  • 42
    • 0002809114 scopus 로고
    • Ontologies and knowledge bases: Towards a terminological clarification
    • Mars N, ed, Editor. IOS Press: Amsterdam.
    • Guarino N, Giaretta P. Ontologies and knowledge bases: towards a terminological clarification. In: Towards Very Large Knowledge Bases. Mars N, ed, Editor. IOS Press: Amsterdam. 1995; 25-32.
    • (1995) Towards Very Large Knowledge Bases , pp. 25-32
    • Guarino, N.1    Giaretta, P.2
  • 43
    • 0032249410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The digital anatomist foundational model: Principles for defining and structuring its concept domain
    • 1998 Fall Symposium Special issue
    • Rosse C, Shapiro IG, Brinkley JF. The Digital Anatomist foundational model: Principles for defining and structuring its concept domain. J Am Med Inform Assoc 1998 (1998 Fall Symposium Special issue).
    • (1998) J Am Med Inform Assoc
    • Rosse, C.1    Shapiro, I.G.2    Brinkley, J.F.3
  • 47
    • 0032216446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconciling users' needs and formal requirements: Issues in developing a re-usable ontology for medicine
    • Rector AL et al. Reconciling Users' Needs and Formal Requirements: Issues in developing a Re-Usable Ontology for Medicine. IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in BioMedicine 1999; 2 (4): 229-42.
    • (1999) IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in BioMedicine , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 229-242
    • Rector, A.L.1
  • 48
    • 0032415583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thesauri and formal classifications: Terminologies for people and machines
    • Rector A. Thesauri and formal classifications: Terminologies for people and machines. Method Inform Med 1998; 37 (4-5): 501-9.
    • (1998) Method Inform Med , vol.37 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 501-509
    • Rector, A.1
  • 49
    • 84936824220 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press
    • Cruse DA. Lexical Semantics. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press 1986.
    • (1986) Lexical Semantics
    • Cruse, D.A.1
  • 50
    • 0343672681 scopus 로고
    • A framework for part-of hierarchies in terminological logics
    • Padgham L, Lambrix P. A Framework for Part-of Hierarchies in Terminological Logics. In: KR-94. 1994; 485-96.
    • (1994) KR-94 , pp. 485-496
    • Padgham, L.1    Lambrix, P.2
  • 51
    • 0002533187 scopus 로고
    • Six different kinds of composition
    • Odell JJ. Six different kinds of composition. J Object Oriented Progr 1994; 5 (8): 10-5.
    • (1994) J Object Oriented Progr , vol.5 , Issue.8 , pp. 10-15
    • Odell, J.J.1
  • 53
    • 0032005553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practical development of re-usable terminologies: GALEN-IN-USE and the GALEN organisation
    • Rector A, Rossi Mori A, Consorti F, Zanstra P. Practical development of re-usable terminologies: GALEN-IN-USE and the GALEN Organisation. Int J Med Inf 1998; 48 (1-3): 71-84.
    • (1998) Int J Med Inf , vol.48 , Issue.1-3 , pp. 71-84
    • Rector, A.1    Rossi Mori, A.2    Consorti, F.3    Zanstra, P.4
  • 55
    • 0032216445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integration of clinical information across patient records: A comparison of mechanisms used to enforce semantic coherence
    • Rossi Mori A, Consorti F. Integration of clinical information across patient records: a comparison of mechanisms used to enforce semantic coherence. IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in BioMedicine, 1999; 4 (2): 243-53.
    • (1999) IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 243-253
    • Rossi Mori, A.1    Consorti, F.2
  • 57
    • 0030333819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gálapagos. Computer-based support for evolution of a convergent medical terminology
    • Washington DC: Hanley and Belfus, Inc
    • Campbell K, Cohn S, Chute C, Rennels G, Shortliffe E. Gálapagos. Computer-based support for evolution of a convergent medical terminology. In: AMIA Fall Symposium. Washington DC: Hanley and Belfus, Inc 1996; 269-73.
    • (1996) AMIA Fall Symposium , pp. 269-273
    • Campbell, K.1    Cohn, S.2    Chute, C.3    Rennels, G.4    Shortliffe, E.5
  • 60
    • 0030347487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The PEN & PAD data entry system: From prototype to practical system
    • Washington DC: Hanley and Belfus, Inc
    • Kirby J, Rector AL. The PEN & PAD Data Entry System: From prototype to practical system. In: AMIA Fall Symposium. Washington DC: Hanley and Belfus, Inc: 1996; 709-13.
    • (1996) AMIA Fall Symposium , pp. 709-713
    • Kirby, J.1    Rector, A.L.2
  • 62
    • 0032416991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Semantic definition of disorders in version 3 of the read codes
    • Brown P, O'Neil M, Price C. Semantic definition of disorders in Version 3 of the Read Codes. Method Inform Med 1998; 37: 415-19.
    • (1998) Method Inform Med , vol.37 , pp. 415-419
    • Brown, P.1    O'Neil, M.2    Price, C.3
  • 63
    • 0030342097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collaborative medical informatics research using the internet and the world wide web
    • Symposium Supplement: 1996
    • Shortliffe E, Barnett G, Cimino J, Greenes R, Huff S, Patel V. Collaborative medical informatics research using the Internet and the World Wide Web. J Am Med Inform Assoc 1996. Symposium Supplement: 1996; 125-9.
    • (1996) J Am Med Inform Assoc , pp. 125-129
    • Shortliffe, E.1    Barnett, G.2    Cimino, J.3    Greenes, R.4    Huff, S.5    Patel, V.6
  • 67
    • 0032249015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compositional concept representation using SNOMED: Towards further convergence of clinical terminologies
    • Spackman KA, Campbell KE. Compositional concept representation using SNOMED: Towards further convergence of clinical terminologies. J Am Med Inform Assoc (1998 Fall Syposium special issue): 1998; 740-4.
    • (1998) J Am Med Inform Assoc (1998 Fall Syposium Special Issue) , pp. 740-744
    • Spackman, K.A.1    Campbell, K.E.2
  • 68
    • 0342644536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GALEN, Home Page URL: http://www.cs. man.ac.uk/mig/galen 1997.
    • (1997) Home Page URL


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.