The substitution of high-resolution terrestrial biosphere models and carbon sequestration in response to changing CO2 and climate

Global Biogeochemical Cycles

Volumn 13, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 785-802

  Meyer, Robert ^a   Joos, Fortunat ^a   Esser, G ^b   Heimann, M ^c   Hooss, G ^d   Kohlmaier, G ^e   Sauf, W ^d   Voss, R ^d   Wittenberg, U ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BERN   (Switzerland)

^b JUSTUS LIEBIG UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

^c MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR BIOGEOCHEMISTRY   (Germany)

^d MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR METEOROLOGY   (Germany)

^e GOETHE UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLE; CARBON CYCLE; CARBON DIOXIDE; CARBON SEQUESTRATION; CLIMATE CHANGE; CLIMATE MODELING;

EID: 0033385509     PISSN: 08866236     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/1999GB900035     Document Type: Article

References (65)

1. 3, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 12, 259-276, 1998.
2. Bolin, B., and H. Rodhe, A note on the concepts of age distribution and transit time in natural reservoirs, Tellus, 25, 58-62, 1973.
3. Bolker, B. M., S. W. Pacala, and W. J. Parton, Linear analysis of soil decomposition: Insights from the century model, Ecol. Appl., 8, 425-439, 1998.
4. 2 data from ice core and atmospheric measurements, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 11, 111-124, 1997.
5. Cao, M., and F. I. Woodward, Dynamic responses of terrestrial ecosystem carbon cycling on global climate change, Nature, 393, 249-251, 1998.
6. Cramer, W., D. Kicklighter, A. Bondeau, B. M. III, G. Churkina, B. Nemry, A. Ruimy, and A. Schloss, Comparing global models of terrestrial net primary productivity (npp): Overview and key results., Global Change Biol., 5, 1-15, 1999.
7. Emanuel, W. R., G. G. Killough, W. M. Post, and H. H. Shugart, Modeling terrestrial ecosystems in the global carbon cycle with shifts in carbon storage capacity by land-use change, Ecology, 65, 970-983, 1984.
8. Enting, I. G., T. M. L. Wigley, and M. Heimann, Future emissions and concentrations of carbon dioxide: Key ocean/atmosphere/land analyses, Tech. Rep. 31, CSIRO, Atmos. Res., Melbourne, Victoria, 1994.
9. Esser, G., Sensitivity of global carbon pools and fluxes to human and potential climatic impacts, Tellus, Ser. B, 39, 245-260, 1987.
10. Esser, G., Osnabrück biosphere model: Construction, structure, results, in Modern Ecology, Basic and Applied Aspects, edited by G. Esser and D. Overdick, pp. 679-710, Elsevier Sci., New York, 1991.
11. Esser, G., I. Asselmann, and H. Lieth, Modelling the carbon reservoir in the system compartment "litter", in Mitteilungen des Geologisch-Palaöntologischen Instituts der Universität Hamburg, vol. 52, pp. 39-58, Univ. of Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany, 1982.
12. Esser, G., J. Hoffstadt, F. Mack, and U. Wittenberg, High resolution biosphere model, documentation, model version 3.00.00, in Mitteilungen aus dem Institut für Plflanzenökologie der Justus-Liebig-Universität Giessen, vol. 2, Univ. of Giessen, Germany, 1994.
13. 3 species, Planta, 149, 78-90, 1980.
14. Farquhar, G. D., J. R. Ehleringer, and K. T. Hubick, Carbon isotope descrimination and photosynthesis, Ann. Rev. Plant Physiology Mol. Biol., 40, 503-537, 1989.
15. Francey, R. J., P. P. Tans, C. E. Allison, I. G. Enting, J. W. C. White, and M. Troller, Changes in oceanic and terrestrial carbon uptake since 1982, Nature, 373, 326-330, 1995.
16. 2, Tellus, Ser. B, 51, 170-193, 1999.
17. 2 emissions using coupled integral climate response and simplified cost models. A sensitivity study., Tech. Rep. 192, Max-Planck Institut für Meteorologie, Hamburg, Germany, 1996.
18. Haxeltine, A., and I. Prentice, Biome3: An equilibrium terrestrial biosphere model based on ecophysiological constraints, resource availability and competition among plant functional types., Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 10, 693-709, 1996.
19. 2 and its carbon isotopes, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 10, 89-110, 1996.
20. 2: First results of a model intercomparison study, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 12, 1-24, 1998.
21. Hesshaimer, V., M. Heimann, and I. Levin, Radiocarbon evidence for a smaller carbon dioxide sink than previously believed, Nature, 370, 201-203, 1994.
22. Hooss, G., R. Voss, K. Hasselmann, E. Maier-Reimer, and F. Joos, A non-linear impulse response model of the coupled carbon cycle-ocean-atmosphere climate system, Tech. Rep. 290, Max-Planck Institut für Meteorologie, Hamburg, Germany, 1999.
23. Houghton, J. T., L. G. M. Filho, B. A. Callander, N. Harris, A. Kattenberg, and K. Maskell, Climate Change 1995 - The Science of Climate Change: Contribution of WGI to the Second Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Cambridge Univ. Press, New York, 1996.
24. Houghton, R. A., Changes in terrestrial carbon over the last 135 years, in The Global Carbon Cycle, vol I15, edited by M. Heimann, pp. 139-157, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1993.
25. 2 trapped in ice at taylor dome, Antarctica, Nature, 398, 121-126, 1999.
26. Janecek, A., G. Benderoth, M. K. G. Lüdeke, J. Kindermann, and G. H. Kohlmaier, Model of the seasonal and perennial carbon dynamics in decidous-type forrests controlled by climatic variables, Ecol. Modell., 49, 101-124, 1989.
27. Joos, F., Imbalance in the budget, Nature, 370, 181-182, 1994.
28. 2 and global warming, Phys. Chem. Earth, 21, 471-476, 1996.
29. 14C, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 12, 135-150, 1998.
30. Joos, F., M. Bruno, R. Fink, T. F. Stocker, U. Siegenthaler, C. Le Quéré, and J. L. Sarmiento, An efficient and accurate representation of complex oceanic and biospheric models of anthropogenic carbon uptake, Tellus, Ser. B, 48, 397-417, 1996.
31. Joos, F., R. Meyer, M. Bruno, and M. Leuenberger, The variability in the carbon sinks as reconstructed for the last 1000 years, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26(10), 1437, 1999a.
32. Joos, F., G. Müller-Fürstenberger, and G. Stephan, Correcting the carbon cycle representation: How important is it for the economics of climate change?, Envviron. Modell. Assess., in press, 1999b.
33. Kattenberg, A., F. Giorgi, H. Grassl, G. A. Meehl, J. Mitchell, R. Stouffer, T. Tokioka, A. Weaver, and T. Wigley, Climate models - Projections of future climate, in IPCC Second Scientific Assessment of Climate Change, edited by J. Houghton et al., pp. 285-357, Cambridge Univ. Press, New York, 1996.
34. 2 transport based on observed winds, 1, Analysis of observational data, in Aspects of Climate Variability in the Pacific and the Western Americas, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., vol. 55, edited by D. H. Peterson, pp. 165-237, AGU, Washington, D. C., 1989.
35. 2 concentration, Nature, 381, 218-221, 1996.
36. 2 fertilization to affect the global carbon budget: A comparison study of four terrestrial biosphere models, Tellus, Ser. B, 51, 343-366, 1999.
37. Kindermann, J. et al., Structure of a global and seasonal carbon exchange model for the terrestrial biosphere. The frankfurt biosphere model (fbm), Water Air Soil Pollut., 70, 675-984, 1993.
38. 2 concentration, temperature and atmospheric nitrogen input on soil organic carbon storage, Tellus, Ser. B, 45, 321-334, 1993.
39. 2 exchange between terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere, II; global results for potential vegetation in an assumed equilibrium state, Clim. Res., 8, 1997.
40. Kohlmaier, G. H., C. Häger, F. Ift, G. Würth, F. Joos, and M. Bruno, Future development of the carbon cycle: The role of the biota/forests within the IPCC stabilization scenarios, in Carbon Dioxide Mitigation in Forestry and Wood Industry, edited by G. H. Kohlmaier, M. Weber, and R. A. Houghton, pp. 269-291, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1998.
41. Leemans, R., and W. Cramer, The IIASA climate database for land areas on a grid with 0.5° resolution, Res. Rep. RR-91-18., Int. Inst. for Appl. Syst. Anal. Laxenburg, Austria, 1991.
42. 2 exchange between terrestrial ecosystems and the atmosphere, I, Model description and illustrative results for cold deciduous and boreal forests, Clim. Res., 4, 143-166, 1994.
43. 2-induced climatic change, as evaluated by the Frankfurt biosphere model (FBM), Tellus, Ser. B, 47, 191-205, 1995.
44. 2 in the ocean - an inorganic ocean-circulation carbon cycle model, Clim. Dyn., 2, 63-90, 1987.
45. McGuire, A. D., J. M. Melillo, L. A. Joyce, D. W. Kicklighter, A. L. Grace, B. Moore III, and C. J. Vorosmartyr, Interactions between carbon and nitrogen dynamcis in estimating net primary productivity for potential vegetation in North America, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 6, 101-124, 1992.
46. Melillo, J. M., A. D. McGuire, D. W. Kicklighter, B. Moore III, C. J. Vorosmarty, and A. L. Schloss, Global climate change and terrestrial net primary production, Nature, 363, 234-240, 1993.
47. 2 signal, Global Change Biol., 5, 1999.
48. 2 concentrations, J. Geophys. Res., 88, 1258-1262, 1983.
49. Orr, J. C., Ocean carbon cycle model intercomparison project (OCMIP), phase 1 (1995-1997), Rep. 7, Int. Geosphere Biosphere Program / Glob. Anal. Interpretation and Modell., Univ. of New Hampshire, Durham, 1999.
50. Potter, C. S., J. T. Randerson, C. B. Field, P. A. Matson, P. M. Vitousek, H. A. Mooney, and S. A. Klooster, Terrestrial ecosystem production: A process model based on global satellite and surface data, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 7, 811-841, 1993.
51. Prentice, C., W. Cramer, S. P. Harrison, R. Leemans, and R. A. Monserud, A global biome model based on plant physiology and dominance, soil properties and climate, J. of Biogeogr., 19, 117-134, 1992.
52. Press, W. H., B. P. Flannery, S. A. Teukolsky, and W. T. Vetterling, Numerical Recipes, Cambridge Univ. Press, New York, 1989.
53. 2 observations, Tellus, Ser. B, 51, 213-232, 1999.
54. 2 uptake in an ocean general circulation model, J. Geophys. Res., 97, 3621-3645, 1992.
55. 2 and the carbon cycle, in Climate Change 94, Radiative Forcing of Climate Change, edited by J. T. Houghton et al., pp. 38-71, Cambridge Univ. Press, New York, 1994a.
56. Schimel, D., B. Braswell, E. Holland, R. McKeown, D. Ojima, T. Painter, W. Parton, and A. Townsend, Climatic, edaphic and biotic controls over storage and turnover of carbon in soils, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 8, 1994b.
57. 2 and the carbon cycle, in IPCC Second Scientific Assessment of Climate Change, edited by J. Houghton, pp. 76-86, Cambridge Univ. Press, New York, 1996.
58. Schimel, D., M. Grubb, F. Joos, R. K. Kaufmann, R. Moos, W. Ogana, R. Richels, and T. Wigley, Stabilisation of atmospheric greenhouse gases: Physical, biological, and socio-economic implications, IPCC Tech. Pap. III, Intergov. Panel on Clim. Change, Geneva, 1997.
59. Shine, K., R. G. Derwent, D. J. Wuebbles, and J.-J. Morcrette, Radiative forcing of climate, in Climate Change: The IPCC Scientific Assessment, edited by J. T. Houghton, G. J. Jenkins, and J. J. Ephraums, pp. 41-68, Cambridge Univ. Press, New York, 1990.
60. Siegenthaler, U., and F. Joos, Use of a simple model for studying oceanic tracer distributions and the global carbon cycle, Tellus, Ser. B, 44, 186-207, 1992.
61. Siegenthaler, U., and H. Oeschger, Predicting future atmospheric carbon dioxide levels, Science, 199, 388-395, 1978.
62. 2 emissions during the past 200 years reconstructed by deconvolution of ice core data, Tellus, Ser. B, 39, 140-154, 1987.
63. Thompson, M., and J. Randerson, Impulse response functions of terrestrial carbon cycle models: Method and application, Global Change Biol., 5, 371-394, 1999.
64. Thompson, M., J. T. Randerson, C. M. Malmström, and C. B. Field, Change in net primary production and heterotrophic respiration: How much is necessary to sustain the terrestrial carbon sink?, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 10, 711-726, 1996.
65. Wittenberg, U., and G. Esser, Evaluation of the isotopic disequilibrium in the terrestrial biosphere by a global carbon isotope model., Tellus, Ser. B, 49, 263-269, 1997.