Assessment of requirements for cirque formation in northern Sweden

Annals of Glaciology

Volumn 28, Issue , 1999, Pages 16-22

  Jansson, Peter ^a   Richardson, Cecilia ^a   Jonsson, Stig ^a  

^a STOCKHOLM UNIVERSITY   (Sweden)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CIRQUE; GLACIAL LANDFORM; LANDFORM EVOLUTION;

SWEDEN;

EID: 0033380308     PISSN: 02603055     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3189/172756499781821959     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Alexandersson, H., C. Karlström and S. Larsson-McCann. 1991. Temperature and precipitation in Sweden 1961-90. Reference normals. Sveri. Meteorol. Hydrol. Inst. Rapp. Meteorol. 81.
2. Ångström, A. 1968. Sveriges klimat. Andra upplagan. Stockholm, Generalstabens Litografiska Anstalts Förlag.
3. Bogen, J. 1996. Erosion rates and sediment yields of glaciers. Ann. Glaciol., 22, 48-52.
4. Braithwaite, R. J. and O. B. Olesen. 1989. Calculation of glacier ablation from air temperature, West Greenland. In Oerlemans, J., ed. Glacier fluctuations and climatic change. Dordrecht, etc., Kluwer Academic Publishers, 219-233.
5. Broecker, W. S. and G. H. Denton. 1989. The role of ocean atmosphere reorganizations in glacial cycles. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 53(10), 2465-2501.
6. Bruckner, E. 1887. Die Höhe der Schneelinie und ihre Bestimmung. Meteorol. Z., 4(1), 31-32.
7. Collins, E.H. 1934. Relationship of degree-days above freezing to runoff. Trans. Am. Geophys. Union, Part 1, 624-629.
8. Dahl-Jensen, D., S. J. Johnsen, C. U. Hammer, H. B. Clausen andJ. Jouzel. 1993. Past accumulation rates derived from observed annual layers in the GRIP ice core from Summit, central Greenland. In Peltier, W. R., ed. Ice in the climate system. Berlin, etc., Springer-Verlag, 517-532. (NATO ASI Series I: Global Environmental Change 12.)
9. Dansgaard, W., S.J. Johnsen, H.B. Clausen and N. Gundestrup. 1973. Stable isotope glaciology. Medd. Grønl., 197(2).
10. Enquist, F. 1916. Der Einfluss des Windes auf die Verteilung der Gletscher. Medd. Uppsala Univ. Geol. Inst. 14.
11. Fronval, T. and E. Jansen. 1996. Late Neogene paleoclimates and paleoceanography in the Iceland-Norwegian Sea: evidence from the Iceland and Voring Plateaus. In Thiede, J., A. M. Myhre, J.V. Firth, G. L. Johnson and W. F. Ruddiman, eds. Ocean Drilling Program. Proceedings. Scientific Results. Vol. 151. College Station, TX, Ocean Drilling Program, 455-468.
12. Grootes, P.M., M. Stuiver, J. W. C. White, S. Johnsen and J. Jouzel. 1993. Comparison of oxygen isotope records from the GISP2 and GRIP Greenland ice cores. Nature, 366(6455), 552-554.
13. Hock, R. 1998. Modelling of glacier melt and discharge, Zürcher Geogr. Schr. 70.
14. Holmlund, P. 1991. Cirques at low altitudes need not necessarily have been cut by small glaciers. Geogr. Ann., 73A(1), 9-16.
15. Jansen, E. and J. Sjøholm. 1991. Reconstruction of glaciation over the past 6 Myr from ice-borne deposits in the Norwegian Sea. Nature, 349 (6310), 600-603.
16. Kapsner, W. R., R. B. Alley, C. A. Shuman, S. Anandakrishnan and P.M. Grootes. 1995. Dominant influence of atmospheric circulation on snow accumulation in Greenland over the past 18,000 years. Nature, 373(6509), 52-54.
17. Karlén, W., 1982. Holocene glacier fluctuations in Scandinavia. Striae 18, 26-34.
18. King, L. 1983. High mountain permafrost in Scandinavia. In Permafrost. Fourth International Conference. Proceedings. Washington, DC, National Academy Press, 612-617.
19. Kleman, J. and A. Stroeven. 1997. Preglacial surface remnants and Quaternary glacial regimes in northwestern Sweden. Geomorphology, 19(1), 35-54.
20. Larsen, E. and J. Mangerud. 1981. Erosion rate of a Younger Dryas cirque glacier at Kråkenes, western Norway. Ann. Glaciol., 2, 153-158.
21. Lazarus, D. and 6 others. 1995. Revized chronology of Neogene DSDP holes from the world ocean. College Station, TX, Ocean Drilling Program. (Technical Report 24.)
22. Meese, D.A. and 8 others. 1994. The accumulation record from the GISP2 core as an indicator of climate change throughout the Holocene. Science, 266(5191), 1680-1682.
23. Näslund, J.-O. 1998. Ice sheet, climate, and landscape interactions in Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica. (Ph.D. thesis, Stockholm University.) (Dissertation Series 11.)
24. Østrem, G. 1964. Ice-cored moraines in Scandinavia. Geogr. Ann., 46(3), 282-337.
25. Østrem, G. 1975. Sediment transport in glacial meltwater streams. In Jopling, A. V. and B. C. McDonald, eds. Glaciofluvial and glaciolacustrine sedimentation. Tulsa, OK, Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, 101-122. (SEPM Special Publication 23.)
26. Østrom, G. and M. Brugman. 1991. Glacier mass-balance measurements. A manual for field and office work. Saskatoon, Sask., Environment Canada. National Hydrology Research Institute. (NHRI Science Report 4.)
27. Pohjola, V. A. and J. C. Rogers. 1997. Atmospheric circulation and variations in Scandinavian glacier mass balance. Quat. Res., 47 (1), 29-36.
28. Porter, S. C. 1989. Some geological implications of average Quaternary glacial conditions. Quat. Res., 32(3), 245-261.
29. Raymo, M. E., W. F. Ruddiman, J. Backman, B. M. Clement and D. G. Martinson. 1989. Late Pleistocene variation in Northern Hemisphere ice sheets and North Atlantic deep water circulation. Paleoceanography, 4 (4), 413-446.
30. Richardson, C. and P. Holmlund. 1996. Glacial cirque formation in northern Scandinavia. Ann. Glaciol., 22, 102-106.
31. Rudberg, S. 1992. Multiple glaciation in Scandinavia - seen in gross morphology or not? Geogr. Ann., 74A(2-3), 231-243.
32. Rudberg, S. 1994. Glacial cirques in Scandinavia. Nor. Geogr. Tidsskr., 48(4), 179-197.
33. Rudberg, S. 1997. Glacial and interglacial erosion in Scandinavian mountains in a W-E comparison including an approach to a quantitative calculation. Z. Geomorphol., 41 (2), 183-204.
34. Ruddiman, W. F., M. E. Raymo, D. G. Martinson, B. M. Clement and J. Backman. 1989. Pleistocene evolution: Northern Hemisphere ice sheets and North Atlantic Ocean. Paleoceanography, 4(4), 353-412.
35. Schneider, T. and C. Bronge. 1996. Suspended sediment transport in the Storglaciären drainage basin. Geogr. Ann., 78A(2-3), 155-161.
36. Shackleton, N. J. 1967. Oxygen isotope analyses and Pleistocene temperatures reassessed. Nature, 215 (5096), 15-17.
37. Swedish National Atlas (SNA). 1995. Climate, lakes and rivers. Höganäs, Bra Böcker.
38. Tanner, V. 1914. Studier öfver kvartärsystemet i Fennoskandias nordliga delar. III. Om inlandsisens rörelser och afsmältning i finska Lappland och angränsande trakter. Bull. Comm. Géol. Finl. 38.
39. Theakstone, W. H. 1965. Rceent changes in the glaciers of Svartisen. J. Glaciol., 5(40), 411-431.
40. Vilborg, E. 1985. Nischformer i norra och mellersta Sverige: studier 1959-1985. Stockholm, Stockholm University. Department of Physical Geography. (Forskningsrapport STOU-NG 61.)