Thidiazuron-induced highly morphogenic callus and high frequency regeneration of fertile peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) plants

In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology - Plant

Volumn 35, Issue 6, 1999, Pages 445-450

  Gill, R ^a   Ozias Akins, P ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA   (United States)

Author keywords

Groundnut; Repetitive growth

Indexed keywords

ARACHIS HYPOGAEA;

EID: 0033377187     PISSN: 10545476     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11627-999-0066-1     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. Arndt, F. R.; Rusch, R.; Stillfried, H. V. SN 49537, a new cotton defoliant. Plant Physiol. 57s:99; 1976.
2. Baker, C. M.; Durham, R. E.; Burns, J. A.; Parrott, W. A.; Wetzstein, H. Y. High frequency somatic embryogenesis in peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) using mature, dry seed. Plant Cell Rep. 15:38-42; 1995.
3. Baker, C. M.; Wetzstein, H. Y. Influence of auxin type and concentration on peanut somatic embryogenesis. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult. 36:361-368; 1994.
4. Bates, S.; Preece, J. E.; Navarrete, N. E.; Van Sambeek, J. W.; Gaffney, G. R. Thidiazuron stimulates shoot organogenesis and somatic embryogenesis in white ash (Fraxinus americana L.). Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult. 31:21-29; 1992.
5. Bohmer, P.; Meyer, B.; Jacobsen, H. J. Thidiazuron-induced high frequency of shoot induction and plant regeneration in protoplast derived pea callus. Plant Cell Rep. 15:26-29; 1995.
6. 14C) adenosine in callus tissues of Phaseotus lunatus L. Plant Physiol. 73:796-780; 1983.
7. Durham, R. E.; Parrott, W. A. Repetitive embryogenesis from peanut cultures in liquid medium. Plant Cell Rep. 11:122-125; 1992.
8. Gill, R.; Gerrath, J. M.; Saxena, P. K. High-frequency direct embryogenesis in thin layer cultures of hybrid seed geranium (Pelargonium × hortorum). Can. J. Bot. 71:408-413; 1993.
9. Gill, R.; Saxena, P. K. Direct somatic embryogenesis and regeneration of plants from seedlings of peanut (Arachis hypogaea): promotive role of thidiazuron. Can. J. Bot. 70:1186-1192; 1992.
10. Gill, R.; Saxena, P. K. Somatic embryogenesis in Nicotiana tabacum: induction by thidiazuron of direct embryo differentiation from leaf disc. Plant Cell Rep. 12:154-159; 1993.
11. Hazra, S. S.; Sathaye, S. S.; Mascarenhas, A. F. Direct somatic embryogenesis in peanut (Arachis hypogaea). Bio/Technology 7:919-951; 1989.
12. Hinchee, M. A. W.; Corbin, D. R.; Armstrong, C. L.; Fry, J. E.; Sato, S. S.; Deboer, D. L.; Petersen, W. L.; Armstrong, T. A.; Connor-Ward, D. V.; Layton, J. G.; Horsch, R. D. Plant transformation. In: Vasil, I. K.; Thorpe, T. A., eds. Plant cell and tissue culture. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers; 1994:231-270.
13. Huetteman, C. A.; Preece, J. E. Thidiazuron: a potent cytokinin for woody plant tissue culture. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult. 33:105-119; 1993.
14. Kaneda, Y.; Tabei, Y.; Nishimura, S.; Harada, K.; Akihama, T.; Kitamura, K. Combination of thidiazuron and basal media with low salt concentrations increases the frequency of shoot organogenesis in soybeans (Glycine max L. Merr.). Plant Cell Rep. 17:8-12; 1997.
15. Kanyand, M.; Dessai, A. P.; Prakash, C. S. Thidiazuron promotes high frequency regeneration of peanut (Arachis hypogaea) plants in vitro. Plant Cell Rep. 14:1-5; 1994.
16. Kartha, K. K.; Pahl, K.; Leung, N. L.; Mroginski, L. A. Plant regeneration from meristems of grain legumes: soybean, cowpea, peanut, chickpea, and bean. Can. J. Bot. 59:1671-1679; 1981.
17. Knauft, D. A.; Ozias-Akins, P. Recent methodologies for germplasm enhancement and breeding. In: Pattee, H. E.; Stalker, H. T., ed. Advances in peanut science. Stillwater, OK: American Peanut Research and Education Society, Inc.; 1996:54-94.
18. Li, Z.; Jarret, R. L.; Pittman, R. N.; Demski, J. W. Shoot organogenesis from cultured seed expiants of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) using thidiazuron. In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol. 30P:187-191; 1994.
19. Livingstone, D. M.; Birch, R. G. Plant regeneration and microprojectile-mediated gene transfer in embryogenic leaflets of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.). Aust. J. Plant Physiol. 22:585-591; 1995.
20. McKently, A. H. Direct somatic embryogenesis from axes of mature peanut embryos. In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol. 27P:197-200; 1991.
21. McKently, A. H. Effect of genotype on somatic embryogenesis from axes of mature peanut embryos. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult. 42:251-254; 1995.
22. Mok, M. C.; Mok, D. W. S.; Turner, J. E.; Mujer, C. V. Biological and biochemical effects of cytokinin-active phenylurea derivatives in tissue culture system. HortScience 22:1194-1196; 1987.
23. Murashige, T.; Skoog, F. A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue culture. Physiol. Plant. 15:473-497; 1962.
24. Murthy, B. N. S.; Murch, S. J.; KrishnaRaj, S.; Saxena, P. K. Thidiazuron: a potent regulator of in vitro plant morphogenesis. In Vitro Cell. Dev. Biol. Plant 34:267-275; 1998.
25. Murthy, B. N.; Murch, S. J.; Saxena, P. K. Thidiazuron-induced somatic embryogenesis in intact seedlings of peanut (Arachis hypogaea): endogenous growth regulator levels and significance of cotyledons. Physiol. Plant. 94:268-276; 1995.
26. Ozias-Akins, P. Plant regeneration from immature embryos of peanut. Plant Cell Rep. 8:217-218; 1989.
27. Ozias-Akins, P.; Anderson, W. F.; Holbrook, C. C. Somatic embryogenesis in Arachis hypogaea L.: genotype comparison. Plant Sci. 83:103-111; 1992a.
28. Ozias-Akins, P.; Schnall, J. A.; Anderson, W. F.; Singsit, C.; Clemente, T. E.; Adang, M. J.; Weissinger, A. K. Regeneration of transgenic peanut plants from stably transformed embryogenic callus. Plant Sci. 93:185-194; 1993.
29. Ozias-Akins, P.; Singsit, C.; Branch, W. D. Interspecific hybrid inviability in crosses of Arachis hypogaea × A. stenosperma can be overcome by in vitro embryo maturation or somatic embryogenesis. J. Plant Physiol. 140:207-212; 1992b.
30. SAS Institute Inc. SAS Technical Report P-229. SAS/STAT Software: changes and enhancements, Release 6.07. Cary, NC: SAS Institute; 1992.
31. Saxena, P. K.; Malik, K. A.; Gill, R. Induction by thidiazuron of somatic embryogenesis in intact seedlings of peanut. Planta 187:421-424; 1992.
32. Sellars, R. M.; Southward, G. M.; Phillips, C. C. Adventitious somatic embryogenesis from cultured immature zygotic embryos of peanut and soybean. Crop Sci. 30:408-414; 1990.
33. Singsit, C.; Adang, M. J.; Lynch, R. E.; Anderson, W. F.; Wang, A.; Cardineau, G.; Ozias-Akins, P. Expression of a Bacillus thuringiensis crylA(c) gene in transgenic peanut plants and its efficacy against lesser cornstalk borer. Transgenic Res. 6:169-176; 1997.
34. Thomas, J. C.; Katterman, F. R. Cytokinin activity induced by thidiazuron. Plant Physiol. 81:681-683; 1986.