In situ study of bromide tracer and oxygen flux in coastal sediments

Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science

Volumn 49, Issue 6, 1999, Pages 813-827

  Forster, S ^b   Glud, R N ^c   Gundersen, J K ^d   Huettel, M ^a  

^a MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR MARINE MICROBIOLOGY   (Germany)

^b LEIBNIZ INSTITUTE FOR BALTIC SEA RESEARCH   (Germany)

^c UNIVERSITY OF COPENHAGEN   (Denmark)

^d AARHUS UNIVERSITY   (Denmark)

Author keywords

Bioturbation; Bromide tracer; In situ flux; Irrigation; Lander; North Sea; Oxygen

Indexed keywords

BROMIDE; COASTAL SEDIMENT; IN SITU MEASUREMENT; OXYGEN; SEDIMENT CHEMISTRY; TRACER;

EID: 0033370842     PISSN: 02727714     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/ecss.1999.0557     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Aller R. C. Quantifying solute distributions in the bioturbated zone of marine sediments by defining an average microenvironment. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 44:1980;1955-1965.
2. Aller R. C., Aller J. Y. Meiofauna and solute transport in marine muds. Limnology and Oceanography. 37:1992;1018-1033.
3. Bakker J. K., Helder W. Skagerrak (northeastern North Sea) oxygen microprofiles and porwater chemistry in sediments. Holocene Sedimentation in the Skagerrak. Marine Geology. 111:1993;299-321.
4. Balzer W. Organic matter degradation and biogenic element cycling in a nearshore sediment (Kiel Bight). Limnology and Oceanography. 29:1984;1231-1246.
5. Balzer W., Erlenkeuser H., Hartman M., Müller P. J., Pollehne F. Diagenesis and exchange processes at the benthic boundary. Ruhmor J. Diagenesis and Exchange Processes at the Benthic Boundary. 1987;111-161 Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York.
6. Balzer W., Grasshoff K., Dieckmann P., Haardt H., Petersohn U. Redox-turnover at the sediment/water interface studied in a large bell jar system. Oceanologica Acta. 6:1983;337-344.
7. Boudreau B. P. Diagenetic Models and Their Implementation-modelling Transport and Reactions in Aquatic Sediments. 1997;Springer, Berlin.
8. Boudreau B. P., Marinelli R. L. A modelling study of discontinuous irrigation. Journal of Marine Research. 52:1994;947-968.
9. Canfield D. E., Thamdrup B., Würgler Hansen J. The anaerobic degradation of organic matter in Danish coastal sediments: Fe reduction, Mn reduction, and sulfate reduction. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 57:1993;3867-3883.
10. Canfield D. E., Jørgensen B. B., Fossing H., Glud H., Gundersen J., Ramsing N. B., Thamdrup B., Hansen J. W., Nielsen L. P., Hall P. O. J. Pathways of organis carbon oxidation in three continental margin sediments. Marine Geology. 133:1993;27-40.
11. de Wilde P. A. W. J., Berghuis E. M., Kok A. Biomass and activity of benthic fauna on the Fladden Ground (northern North Sea). Netherlands Journal of Sea Research. 20:1986;313-323.
12. Dicke, M. 1986, Vertikale Austauschkoeffizienten und Porenwasserfluß an der Sediment/Wasser-Grenzfläche, Kiel.
13. Fenchel T. Worm burrows and oxic microniches in marine sediments. 1: Spatial and temporal scales. Marine Biology. 127:1996;289-295.
14. Forster S., Graf G. Impact of irrigation on oxygen flux into the sediment: intermittent pumping by Callianassa subterranea and ' piston-pumping ' by Lanice conchilega. Marine Biology. 123:1995;335-346.
15. Forster S., Graf G., Kitlar J., Powilleit M. Effects of bioturbation in oxic and hypoxic conditions: a microcosm experiment with a North Sea sediment community. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 116:1995;153-161.
16. Forster S. Spatial and temporal distribution of oxidation events occurring below the sediment-water interface. P.S.Z.N.I.: Marine Ecology. 17:1996;309-319.
17. Glud R. N., Forster S., Huettel M. Influence of radial pressure gradients on solute exchange in stirred benthic chambers. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 141:1996;303-311.
18. Glud R. N., Gundersen J. K., Jørgensen B. B., Revsbech N. P., Schulz H. D. Diffusive and total oxygen uptake of deep-sea sediments in the eastern South Atlantic Ocean: in situ and laboratory measurements. Deep-Sea Research. 41:1994;1767-1788.
19. Glud R. N., Gundersen J. K., Revsbech N. P., Jørgensen B. B., Huettel M. Calibration and performance of the stirred flux chamber from the benthic lander Elinor. Deep-Sea Research. 42:1995;1029-1042.
20. Gundersen J., Jørgensen B. B. Microstructure of diffusive boundary layers and the oxygen uptake of the sea floor. Nature. 345:1990;604-607.
21. Hendelberg M., Jensen P. Vertical distribution of the nematode fauna in a coastal sediment influenced by seasonal hypoxia in the bottom water. Ophelia. 37:1993;83-94.
22. Hickel W., Bauerfeind E., Niermann U., Westernhagen H.v. Oxygen deficiency in the south-eastern North Sea: Sources and biological effects. Berichte der Biologischen Anstalt Helgoland. 4:1989;1-148.
23. Huettel M., Gust G. Solute release mechanisms from confined sediment cores in stirred benthic chambers and flume flows. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 82:1992;187-197.
24. Jørgensen B. B., Revsbech N. P. Diffusive boundary layers and the oxygen uptake of sediments and detritus. Limnology and Oceanography. 30:1985;111-122.
25. Jørgensen B. B., Des Marais D. J. The diffusive boundary layer of sediments: Oxygen microgradients over a microbial mat. Limnology and Oceanography. 35:1990;1343-1355.
26. Kennish M. J. Practical Handbook of Marine Science. 1994;CRC Press, Boca Raton.
27. Kristensen E. A Comparison of polychaete (Nereis spp.) ventilation in plastic tubes and natural sediment. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 12:1983;307-309.
28. Lapp, B. 1991, Metal Mobility in Marine Sediments and Eutrophication of Kiel Bight, Kiel.
29. Lapp B., Balzer W. Early diagenesis of trace metals used as an indicator of past productivity changes in coastal sediments. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 57:1994;4639-4652.
30. Li Y.-H., Gregory S. Diffusion of ions in sea water and in deep-sea sediments. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 38:1974;703-714.
31. 226Ra disequilibrium techniques. Journal of Marine Research. 50:1992;125-154.
32. Rasmussen H., Jørgenesen B. B. Microelectrode studies of seasonal oxygen uptake in a costal sediment: role of molecular diffusion. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 81:1992;289-303.
33. Ray A. J., Aller R. C. Physical irrigation of relict burrows: implications for sediment chemistry. Marine Geology. 62:1985;371-379.
34. Riisgård H. U. On suspension feeding in the polychaete Nereis diversicolor. Marine Ecology Progress Series. 70:1991;29-37.
35. Rutgers van der Loeff M. M., Anderson L. G., Hall P. O. J., Iverfeldt A., Josefson A. B., Sundby B., Westerlund S. F. G. The asphyxation technique: an approach to distinguishing between molecular diffusion and biologically mediated water transport at the sediment-water interface. Limnology and Oceanography. 29:1984;675-686.
36. Salzwedel H., Rachor E., Gerdes D. Benthic macrofauna communities in the German Bight. Veröffentlichungen des Instituts für Meeresforschung Bremerhaven. 20:1985;199-267.
37. Sayles F. L., Martin W. R. In situ tracer studies of solute transport across the sediment-water interface at the Bermuda Time Series site. Deep-Sea Research. 42:1995;31-52.
38. Thamdrup B., Glud R. N., Würgler Hansen J. Manganese oxidation and in situ manganese fluxes from a coastal sediment. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. 58:1994;2563-2570.
39. Tengberg A., De Bovee F., Hall P., Berelson W., Chadwick D., Ciceri G. Benthic chamber and profiling landers in oceanography - a review of design, technical solutions and functioning. Progress in Oceanography. 35:1995;253-294.
40. Ulman W. J., Aller R. C. Diffusion coefficients in nearshore marine sediments. Limnology and Oceanography. 27:1982;552-556.
41. van Weering T. C. E. Sediment transport, resuspension and accumulation rates in the northeastern Skagerrak. Holocene Sedimentation in the Skagerrak. Marine Geology. 111:1993;269-285.
42. Ziebis W. Complex burrows of the mud shrimp Callianassa truncata and their geochemical impact in the sea-bed. Nature. 382:1996;619-622.