The world trade organisation, social movements and global environmental management

Environmental Politics

Volumn 8, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 268-289

  Williams, Marc ^a   Ford, Lucy ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES   (Australia)

^b UNIVERSITY OF SUSSEX   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT; PARTICIPATORY APPROACH; SOCIAL MOVEMENT; WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION;

EID: 0033358721     PISSN: 09644016     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/09644019908414447     Document Type: Article

References (50)

1. Bridges Weekly Trade News Digest (May 1998), 'Clinton endoreses Call for High Level WTO Meeting on Trade-Environmenta and Calls for WTO Openness', Vol.2, No. 18, May.
2. Charnovitz, S. and J. Wickham (1995), 'NGOs and the Original International Trade Regime', Journal of World Trade, Oct.
3. Chatterjee, P. and M. Finger (1994), The Earth Brokers, London:Routledge.
4. CGG (Commission on Global Governance) (1995), Our Global Neighbourhood, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
5. Conca, K. (1995) 'Greening the UN: Environmental Organisations and the UN System', in T.G. Weiss and L. Gordenker (eds.), NGOs, the UN and Global Governance, pp. 103-20.
6. Cox, R.W. (1993), 'Gramsci, Hegemony and International Relations: An Essay in Method', in S. Gill (ed., Gramsci, Historical Materialism and International Relations, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 49-66.
7. Dalton, R.J. (1994), The Green Rainbow: Environmental Groups in Western Europe, New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
8. Enders, A. (1996), 'Openness and the WTO', a draft USD paper, Winnipeg.
9. Eschle, C. (1996) 'Globalising Civil Society? Social Movements and the Challenge of Global Politics from Below', Paper for the Second European Conference on Social Movements, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.
10. Esteva, G. and M.S. Prakash (1994), 'From Global to Local Thinking', The Ecologist, Vol.24, No5, pp.162-3.
11. Esty, D. (1997) Why the WTO needs Environmental NGOs, Geneva: International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development.
12. Featherstone, M. (ed.) (1990), Global Culture: Nationalism, Globalisation and Modernity, London: Sage.
13. GATT (1994), Report on the GATT Symposium on Trade, Environment, and Sustainable Development, GATT Document TE 008, 28 July 1994, Geneva.
14. Giddens, A. (1990), The Consequences of Modernity, Cambridge:Polity Press.
15. Hildyard, N., Sexton, S. and A. Kerski (1995), 'Who are the Realists?' The Ecologist Vol.25, No.4, pp. 130-33.
16. Hirst, P. and G. Thompson (1996), Globalisation in Question: The International Economy and Possibilities of Governance, Cambridge: Polity.
17. IUCN (1996), The "Trade and Environment" Agenda: Survey of Major Issues and Proposals: From Marrakesh to Singapore, Bonn: IUCN, Dec.
18. USD (International Institute for Sustainable Development) (1997), Earth Negotiations Bulletin, Vol.5, No.1.
19. Jones, R.J.B. (1995), Globalisation and Interdependence in the International Political Economy, London: Pinter.
20. Laferrière, E. (1994), 'Environmentalism and the Global Divide', Environmental Politics, Vol.3, No.1, pp.91-113.
21. Kumar, K. (1993), 'Civil Society: An Inquiry into the Usefulness of an Historical Term', British Journal of Sociology, Vol.44, No.3, pp.375-95.
22. Lipschutz, R.D. (1992), 'Reconstructing World Politics: The Emergence of Global Civil Society', Millennium Vol.21, No.3, pp.389-420.
23. MacDonald, L. (1994), 'Globalising Civil Society: Interpreting International NGOs in Central America, Millennium, Vol.23, No.2, pp.267-86.
24. MacNeill, J. el al. (1991), Beyond Interdependence: The Meshing of the World's Economy and the Earth's Ecology, New York: Oxford University Press.
25. Madeley, J. (1998), 'Globalisation under attack ... or not'. Third World Network, Panos Feature. See also http://www.twnside.org.sg.
26. Meadows, D.H. et. al. (1972), The Limits to Growth, London: Pan Books.
27. Melluci, A. (1989), Nomads of the Present, London: Hutchinson.
28. Meyer, C.A. (1995) 'Opportunism and NGOs: Entrepeneurship and Green North-South Transfers', World Development Vol.23, No.8, pp.1277-1289.
29. Nova, S. and M. Sforza-Roderick (1997), 'Multilateral Agreement on Investment: "The Constitution of a Single Global Economy'", The Ecologist, Vol.27, No.1, p.5.
30. Otto, D. (1996), 'Nongovernmental Organisations in the United Nations System - The Emerging Role of International Civil Society', Human Rights Quarterly, Vol.18, No.1, pp.107-41.
31. PGA (1997), PGA Bulletin, No.0, Nov./Dec.
32. PGA (1998), 'Draft Manifesto of the Peoples' Global Action against "Free Trade" and the WTO', PGA.
33. Sachs, W. (1993,) Global Ecology: A New Arena of Political Conflict, London: Zed Books.
34. Saurin, J. (1993), 'Global Environmental Degradation: Modernity and Environmental Knowledge', Environmental Politics, Vol.2, No.4 (Special Issue), pp.46-64.
35. SchNEWS and Squall (1998), Special Report on the United Colours of People's Global Action, Brighton: Justice?.
36. Scholte, J.A. (1993), The International Relations of Social Change, Buckingham: Open University Press.
37. Shaw, M. (1994) 'Civil Society and Global Politics: Beyond a Social Movements Approach', Millennium, Vol.23, No.1, pp.647-67.
38. Shiva, V. (1993), The Greening of Global Reach', in Sachs [1993: 149-56].
39. Sklair, L. (1994), 'Global Sociology and Global Environmental Change', in M. Redclift and T. Benton (eds). Social Theory and the Global Environment, London: Routledge, pp.205-27.
40. UN (1992), Agenda 21, Geneva:United Nations.
41. Van Dyke, L.B. and J.B. Weiner (1996.) An Introduction to the WTO Decision on Document Restriction, Geneva: International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development/Center for International Environmental Law.
42. Wapner, P. (1997), 'Governance in Global Civil Society', in Oran Young, Global Governance: Drawing Insights from the Environmental Experience, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, pp.65-84.
43. Waters, M. (1995), Globalisation, London: Routledge.
44. Weiner, J.B. and L.B. Van Dyke (1996), A Handbook for Obtaining Documents From the World Trade Organization, Geneva: International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development/Center for International Environmental Law.
45. Williams, M. (1996), 'Rethinking Sovereignty', in G. Youngs and E. Koffman (eds), Globalisation: Theories and Processes, London: Pinter, pp.109-22.
46. WCED (World Commission on Environment and Development) (1987), Our Common Future, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
47. Wood, E. (1990), 'The Uses and Abuses of "Civil Society'", in R. Miliband et al., The Socialist Register 1990, pp.60-84.
48. WTO (1998), 'Ruggiero Announces Enhanced WTO Plan for Cooperation with NGOs', Press Release 107 (17 July).
49. WWF (1996a), Expert Panel on Trade and Sustainable Development: Report of First Meeting, Geneva, Nov.
50. WWF (1996b), The WTO Committte on Trade and the Environment - Is It Serious? Geneva, Dec.