Structure characteristics in industrially centrifugally cast 25Cr20Ni stainless steel tubes solidified under different electromagnetic field intensity

Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance

Volumn 8, Issue 5, 1999, Pages 525-530

  Wu, X Q ^a   Yang, Y S ^a   Zhang, J S ^a   Jia, G L ^a   Hu, Z Q ^a  

^a INSTITUTE OF METAL RESEARCH   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CARBIDES; CENTRIFUGAL CASTING; ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD EFFECTS; FLOW OF FLUIDS; GRAIN BOUNDARIES; GRAIN SIZE AND SHAPE; METALLOGRAPHIC MICROSTRUCTURE; SOLIDIFICATION; TUBES (COMPONENTS);

DENDRITE BOUNDARIES; EUTECTIC CARBIDE; STAINLESS STEEL TUBE;

STAINLESS STEEL;

EID: 0033343521     PISSN: 10599495     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11665-999-0004-8     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. L.T. Shinoda, M.B. Zaghloul, Y. Kondo, and R. Tanaka, The Effect of Single and Combined Additions of Ti and Nb on the Structure and Strength of the Centrifugally Cast HK40 Steel, Trans. ISIJ, Vol 18, 1978, p 139-148
2. H. Wen-Tai and R.W.K. Honeycombe, Structure of Centrifugally Cast Austenitic Stainless Steels: Part 1 HK40 As Cast and after Creep between 750 and 1000 °C: Part 2. Effects of Nb, Ti, and Zr, Mater. Sci. Technol., Vol 1 (No. 5), 1985, p 385-397
3. G.D. Barbabela, L.H. Almeida, T.L. Silveira, and I. May, Phase Characterization in Two Centrifugally Cast HK Stainless Steel Tubes, Mater. Char., Vol 26 (No. 1), 1991, p 1-7
4. G.D.A. Soares, L.H. Almeida, T.L. Silveira, and I. May, Niobium Additions in HP Heat-Resistant Cast Stainless Steels, Mater. Char., Vol 29 (No. 4), 1992, p 387-396
5. C.W. Thomas, M. Borshevsky, and A.N. Marshall, Assessment of Thermal History of Niobium Modified HP50 Reformer Tubes by Microstructural Methods, Mater. Sci. Technol., Vol 8 (No. 10), 1992, p 855-861
6. R.A.P. Ibanez, G.D.A. Soares, L.H. Almeida, and I. May, Effects of Si Content on the Microstructure of Modified-HP Austenitic Steels, Mater. Char., Vol 30 (No. 4), 1993, p 243-249
7. C.W. Thomas, K.J. Stevens, and M.J. Ryan, Microstructure and Properties of Alloy HP50-Nb: Comparison of As Cast and Service Exposed Materials, Mater. Sci. Technol., Vol 12 (No. 5), 1996, p 469-475
8. J. Liu, Z. Wang, Z. Pan, and B. Sun, Effects of Carbon, Nickel, and Molybdenum on the High Temperature Strength of Fe-Cr-Ni Alloys, Mater. Trans. JIM, Vol 37 (No. 2), 1996, p 138-141
9. E.A.A.G. Ribeiro, R. Papaleo, and J.R.C. Guimaraes, Microstructure and Creep Behavior of a Niobium Alloyed Cast Heat-Resistant 26% Cr Steel, Metall. Mater. Trans., Vol 17A, 1986, p 691-696
10. L.H. Wolfe, Laboratory Investigation of High Temperature Alloy Corrosion and Failures, Mater. Perform., (No. 4), 1978, p 38-44
11. R.H. Kane, Effects of Silicon Content and Oxidation Potential on the Carburization of Centrifugally Cast HK-40, Corrosion, Vol 37 (No. 4), 1981, p 187-199
12. T. Shinohara, I. Kohchi, K. Shibata, J. Sugitani, and K. Tsuchida, Development of Nondestructive Technique for Measuring Carburization Thickness and of a New Carburization-Resistant Alloy, Werkst. Korros., Vol 37, 1986, p 410-418
13. W. Zhang, Y. Yang, Q. Liu, Y. Zhu, Q. Zhang, and Z. Hu, Effects of Electromagnetic Stirring and Water Cooling on Structure and Segregation in Centrifugally Cast Al-Si Eutectic Alloy, Mater. Sci. Technol., Vol 14 (No. 4), 1998, p 306-311
14. Y. Yang, Q. Liu, Y. Jiao, Z. Hu, G. Jia, G. Zhang, Y. Gao, and J. Zhang, Solidification Structure of 25Cr-20Ni-Fe-C Alloy by Electromagnetic Centrifugally Casting, Proceedings of International Symposium on Electromagnetic Processing of Materials (Nagoya, Japan), ISIJ Int., Oct 1994, p 420-425
15. Y. Yang, Q. Liu, Y. Jiao, Z. Hu, J. Zhang, and Y. Gao, Effect of Fluid Flow on Eutectic Carbide of Steel HK40, Proceedings of the Second Pacific Rim International Conference on Advanced Materials and Processing (Kyongju, Korea), Korea Institute of Metals and Materials, June 1995, p 149-153
16. J. Szekely, C.W. Chang, and R.E. Ryan, The Measurement and Prediction of the Melt Velocities in a Turbulent, Electromagnetically Driven Recirculating Low Melting Alloy System, Metall. Trans. B, Vol 8, 1977, p 333-340
17. H. Fredriksson and A. Olsson, Mechanism of Transition from Columnar to Equiaxed Zone in Ingots, Mater. Sci. Technol., Vol 2 (No. 5), 1986, p 508-516
18. G.S. Cole and G.F. Bolling, Enforced Fluid Motion and the Control of Grain Structures in Metal Castings, Trans. AIME, Vol 239 (No. 11), 1967, p 1824-1835
19. W.D. Griffiths and D.G. McCartney, The Effect of Electromagnetic Stirring during Solidification on the Structures of Al-Si Alloys, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, Vol 216, 1996, p 47-60
20. K. Nishino and N. Kagawa, Structural Diagram of Austenitic 25%Cr-20Ni-Fe-C Type Alloys, Tetsu-to-Hagane, Vol 58 (No. 1), 1972, p 107-118
21. W. Zhang, Y. Yang, Q. Liu, Y. Zhu, and Z. Hu, Numerical Simulation of Fluid Flow in Electromagnetic Centrifugal Casting, Model. Simul. Mater. Sci. Eng., (No. 4), 1996, p 421-432