Effects of phosphorus and sulfur on susceptibility to weld hot cracking in austenitic stainless steels

Welding Journal (Miami, Fla)

Volumn 78, Issue 12, 1999, Pages 387-s

  Li, L ^a   Messler Jr , R W ^a  

^a RENSSELAER POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AUSTENITIC TRANSFORMATIONS; CRACK PROPAGATION; FERRITE; HEAT AFFECTED ZONE; OPTICAL MICROSCOPY; PHOSPHORUS; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SULFUR; WELDS;

STAINLESS STEEL 308;

STAINLESS STEEL;

EID: 0033320577     PISSN: 00432296     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Peckner, D., and Bernstein, I. M., ed. 1977. Handbook of Stainless Steels, McGraw-Hill Book Co.
2. Scherer, R., Riedrich, G., and Hougardy, H. 1941. Welding rod, U.S. Patent 2240672.
3. Thielsch, H. 1950 Alloying elements in chromium-nickel stainless steels. Welding Journal 29(8): 361-s to 404-s.
4. Bernstein, A., Carlen, J., and Rick, L. 1965. Influence of phosphorus and sulfur on the properties of the weld metal in certain austenitic stainless steels. Welding Journal 44(11): 504-s to 508-s.
5. Arata, Y., Matsuda, F., and Katayama, S. 1977. Solidification crack susceptibility in weld metals of fully austenitic stainless steels (Report II). Transactions of JWRI 6(1): 105-116.
6. Arata, Y., Matsuda, F., Nakagawa, H., and Katayama, S. 1978. Solidification crack susceptibility in weld metals of fully austenitic stainless steels (Report IV). Transactions of JWRI 7(2): 21-24.
7. Brooks, J. A. 1975. Weldability of high N, high Mn austenitic stainless steel. Welding Journal 54(6): 189-s to 195-s.
8. Brooks, J. A., and Lambert, F. J., Jr. 1978. The effect of phosphorus, sulfur and ferrite content on weld cracking of type 309 stainless steel. Welding Journal 57(5): 139-s to 143-s.
9. Ogawa, T., and Tsunetomi, E. 1979. Hot cracking susceptibility of austenitic stainless steel welds. Proceedings of the 10th Golden Gate Metals and Welding Conference, San Francisco, Calif.
10. Kujanpaa, V. P., Suutala, H. J., Takalo, T. K., and Moisio, T. J. I. 1979. Correlation between solidification cracking and microstructure in austenitic and austenitic-ferritic stainless steel welds. Welding Research International 9(2): 55-77.
11. Kujanpaa, V. P., and Moisio, T. J. I. 1980. Effect of phosphorus and sulphur on solidification cracking in austenitic stainless steels. Proceedings of Solidification Technology in the Foundry and Cast House, The Metals Society, pp. 372-375.
12. Kujanpaa, V. P., Suutala, H. J., Takalo, T. K., and Moisio, T. J. I. 1980. Solidification cracking - estimation of the susceptibility of austenitic and austenitic-ferritic stainless steel welds. Metal Construction 12(6): 282-285.
13. Kujanpaa, V. P. 1983. Weld defects in austenitic stainless steel sheets - effect of solidification mode and impurities. 64th American Welding Society Annual Meeting, Philadelphia, Pa.
14. Brooks, J. A. 1981. Composition effects on the microstructure and cracking of austenite stainless welds. Ph.D. thesis, Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pa.
15. Brooks, J. A., and Thompson, A. W. 1991. Microstructural development and solidification cracking susceptibility of austenitic stainless steel welds. International Materials Reviews 36(1): 16-44.
16. Savage, W. F., and Lundin, C. D. 1965. The Varestraint test. Welding Journal 44(10): 433-s to 442-s.
17. Messler, R. W., and Li, L. 1997. Fusion zone solidification and heat-affected zone reheat cracking in type 347 stainless steel, WRC Final Report (WRC HA-93-02).
18. David, S. A., and Vitek, J. M. 1989. Correlation between solidification parameters and weld microstructures. International Materials Reviews 34(5): 213-245.
19. Kenik, E. A. 1991. X-ray microanalysis of phosphorus segregation in type 304L stainless steels. Metallurgical Transactions A, 22A(1): 253-255.
20. Kotecki, D. J., and Siewert, T. A. 1992. WRC-1992 constitution diagram for stainless steels weld metals: A modification of the WRC 1988 diagram. Welding Journal 71(5): 171-s to 178-s.