Weldability of Li-bearing aluminum alloys

International Materials Reviews

Volumn 44, Issue 6, 1999, Pages 217-237

  Kostrivas, A ^a   Lippold, J C ^a  

^a OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CORROSION; DEGRADATION; ELECTRIC ARC WELDING; HEAT TREATMENT; POROSITY; SOLIDIFICATION; WELDABILITY;

LITHIUM-BEARING ALUMINUM ALLOYS;

ALUMINUM ALLOYS;

EID: 0033317288     PISSN: 09506608     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1179/095066099101528289     Document Type: Article

References (86)

1. P. S. FIELDING and G. J. WOLF: Adv. Mater. Process., Oct. 1996, 150, (4), 21-23.
2. J. C. LIPPOLD and J. K. WATSON: 'The weldability of aluminum-lithium alloys: a review', in Proc. North American Welding Research Seminar; 1987, Columbus, OH, Edison Welding Institute.
3. C. E. CROSS and W. T. TACK: in 'Metals handbook', 10th edn, Vol. 6, 549-552; 1995, Westerville, OH, ASM.
4. J. R. PICKENS: J. Mater. Sci., 1985, 20, 4247-4258.
5. J. R. PICKENS: J. Mater. Sci., 1990, 25, (7), 3035-3047.
6. C. E. CROSS: 'Weldability of aluminum lithium alloys: an investigation of hot tearing mechanisms'. PhD thesis, Colorado School of Mines, August 1986.
7. T. S. SRIVATSAN and T. S. SUDARSHAN: Weld. J., 1991, 70, (7), 173s-185s.
8. J. T. STALEY: Light Met. Age, 1990, 48, (11), 31-32.
9. S. J. CIESLAK, R. M. HART, P. L. MEHR, and L. N. MUELLER: 'Alcoa alithalite alloy 2090 technical information', paper presented at 17th Int. SAMPE Conf., Kiamesha Lake, NY, 22-24 October 1985, Society for the Advancement of Material and Process Engineering, Covina, CA.
10. J. R. PICKENS, L. S. KRAMER, T. J. LANGAN, and F. H. HEUBAUM: in Proc. 6th Int. Aluminum-Lithium Conf., Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, (ed. M. Peters and P.-J. Winkler), Vol. 1, 357-362; 1991, Oberursel, DGM Informationsgesellschaft.
11. I. N. FRIDLYANDER, A. G. BRATUKHIN, and V. G. DAVYDOV: Russ. Metall., 1992, (3), 107-109.
12. A. G. BRATUKHIN: Weld. Res. Abroad. 1995, 41, (3), 29-31.
13. F. M. ELKIN, N. A. NARYSHKINA, V. N. ANAD'EV, and A. V. RUDOI: Russ. Metall., (3), 110-115.
14. A. M. DRITZ and T. V. KRYMOVA: in Proc. 6th Int. Aluminum-Lithium Conf., Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany (ed. M. Peters and P.-J. Winkler), Vol. 2, 1233-1238; 1991, Oberursel, DGM Informationsgesellschaft.
15. I. N. FRIDLYANDER: Met. Sci. Heat Treat., 1990, 32, (4), 235-245.
16. J. R. PICKENS, F. H. HEUBAUM, T. J. LANGAN, and L. S. KRAMER: in Proc. 5th Int. Aluminum-Lithium Conf., Williamsburg, VA, (ed. T. H. Sanders and E. A. Starke), Vol. 3, 1397-1414; 1989, Edgbaston, Materials and Component Engineering Publ.
17. G. M. REDDY, A. A. GOKHALE, and K. PRASAD RAO: Sci. Technol. Weld. Joining. 1998, 3, (3), 151-158.
18. J. C. LIPPOLD: 'A review of the physical metallurgy and welding characteristics of aluminum lithium alloys', EWI project no. 3064, Edison Welding Institute, Columbus, OH, August 1987.
19. 'Metals handbook', 8th edn, Vol. 8; 1973, Westerville, OH, ASM.
20. H. M. FLOWER and P. J. GREGSON: Mater. Sci. Technol., 1987, 3, (2), 81-92.
21. D. B. WILLIAMS: in Proc. 1st Int. Aluminum-Lithium Conf., Stone Mountain, GA, (ed. T. H. Sanders and E. A. Starke), 89-100; 1981, Warrendale, PA, Metallurgical Society/AIME.
22. W. A. BAESLACK, III and K. H. HOU: J. Mater. Sci. Lett., 1996, 15, 239-244.
23. H. K. HARDY and J. M. SILCOCK: J. Inst. Met., 1955-56, 84, 423-428.
24. V. VLADMILOVIC and G. THOMAS: J. Phys., 1987, 48, C3-385-C3-396.
25. A. K. GUPTA, P. GAUNT, and M. C. CHATURVEDI: Philos. Mag. A, 1987, 55, (3), 375-387.
26. D. W. LEVINSON and D. J. McPHERSON: Trans. ASM, 1956, 48, 689-705.
27. V. I. ELAGIN, V. V. ZAKHAROV, and T. D. ROSTOVA: Met. Sci. Heat Treat., 1992, 34, (1-2), 37-45.
28. N. BLAKE and M. A. HOPKINS: J. Mater. Sci., 1985, 20, 2861-2867.
29. F. W. GAYLE and J. B. VANDERSANDE: Scr. Metall., 1984, 18, 473-478.
30. F. W. GAYLE and J. B. VANDERSANDE: in Proc. 3rd Int. Aluminium-Lithium Conf., (ed. C. Baker et al.), 509-515; 1986, Oxford, UK, Oxford University.
31. G. L. SHNEIDER and A. M. DRITS: Met. Sci. Heat Treat., 1995, 37, (9-10), 373-377.
32. C. KUMAI, J. KUSINSKI, G. THOMAS, and T. M. DEVINE: Corrosion, Apr. 1989, 45, (4), 294-302.
33. I. N. FRIDLYANDER, V. S. SANDLER, and T. NIKOLOSKYA: Met. Sci. Heat Treat., 1990, 32, (6), 466-468.
34. E. S. BALMUTH and R. SCHMIDT: in Proc. 1st Int. Aluminum-Lithium Conf., Stone Mountain, GA, (ed. T. H. Sanders, Jr et al.), 69-88; 1981, Warrendale, PA, Metallurgical Society/AIME.
35. A. GYSLER, R. CROOKS, and E. A. STARKE: in Proc. 1st Int. Aluminum-Lithium Conf., (ed. T. H. Sanders, Jr et al.), 263-291; Warrendale, PA, TMS-AIME.
36. E. A. STARKE and F. S. LIN: Metall. Trans. A, Dec. 1982, 13, 2259-2269.
37. J. D. BOYD and R. B. NICHOLSON: Acta Metall., 1971, 19, 1379-1391.
38. J. M. SILCOCK, T. J. HEAL, and H. K. HARDY: J. Inst. Met., 1955-1956, 84, 23-31.
39. F. S. LIN, S. B. CHAKRABORTTY, and E. A. STARKE: Metall. Trans. A, 1982, 13A, 401-410.
40. T. H. SANDERS and E. A. STARKE: Acta Metall., May 1982, 30, (5), 927-939.
41. L. I. KAYGORODOVA, A. M. DRITZ, T. V. KRYMOVA, and I. N. FRIDLYANDER: in Proc. 6th Int. Aluminum-Lithium Conf., Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, (ed. M. Peters and P.-J. Winkler), Vol. 1, 363-367; 1991, Oberursel, DGM Informationsgesellschaft.
42. I. N. FRIDLYANDER, S. F. DANILOV, E. N. MALYSHEVA, T. A. GOROKHOVA, and N. N. KIRKINA: in Proc. 6th Int. Aluminum-Lithium Conf., Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, (ed. M. Peters and P.-J. Winkler), Vol. 2, 381-386; 1991, Oberursel, DGM Informationsgesellschaft.
43. R. V. ILYUSHENKO, A. V. LOZOVSKAYA, I. E. SKLABINSKAYA, and E. O. PATON: in Proc. 6th Int. Aluminum-Lithium Conf., Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, (ed. M. Peters and P.-J. Winkler), Vol. 2, 1251-1256; 1991, Oberursel, DGM Informationsgesellschaft.
44. K. H. HOU and W. A. BAESLACK: J. Mater. Sci. Lett., 1996, 15, 208-213.
45. R. P. MARTUKANITZ and P. R. HOWELL: 'Relationships involving process, microstructure, and properties of weldments of Al-Cu and Al-Cu-Li alloys', submitted to Proc. Conf. 'World trends in welding research'; 1996, Westerville, OH, ASM International.
46. S. D. DUMOLT: 'An investigation of the microstructural changes in the heat affected zone of age hardenable aluminum alloys using transmission electron microscopy', PhD dissertation, Carnegie-Mellon University, Pittsburg, PA, July 1983.
47. J. R. PICKENS, T. L. LANGAN, and E. BARTA: in Proc. 3rd Int. Aluminum-Lithium Conf., (ed. C. Baker et al.), 137-147; 1985, Oxford, UK, University of Oxford.
48. S. J. SUNWOO and J. W. MORRIS: Weld. J., 1989, 68, 262s-268s.
49. S. J. SUNWOO, E. L. BRADLEY, and J. W. MORRIS: Metall. Trans. A, Oct. 1990, 21A, (10), 2795-2804.
50. C. E. CROSS, L. W. LOECHEL, and G. F. BRAUN: in Proc. 6th Int. Aluminum-Lithium Conf., Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, (ed. M. Peters and P.-J. Winkler), Vol. 2, 1165-1170; 1991, Oberursel, DGM Informationsgesellschaft.
51. M. F. GITTOS: 'The application of resistance and laser welding to the Al-Li alloy 8090', TWI research report, May 1990.
52. V. I. RYAZANTSEV et al.: Weld. Prod., 1977, 24, (4), 21-26.
53. C. J. DAWES and W. M. THOMAS: Weld. J., Mar. 1996, 75, (3), 41-45.
54. P. J. DITZEL: 'Microstructure property relationships in aluminum friction stir welds', masters thesis, The Ohio State University, 1997.
55. J. C. LIPPOLD and W. LIN: in Proc. 5th Int. Conf. on Aluminum Alloys, Grenoble, France, 1-5 July 1996, (ed. J. H. Driver et al.), 1685-1690; 1996, Zeurich-Uetikon, Switzerland, Trans Tech Publ.
56. L. S. KRAMER, C. E. CROSS, and J. R. PICKENS: in Proc. 6th Int. Aluminum-Lithium Conf., Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, (ed. M. Peters and P.-J. Winkler), Vol. 2, 1197-1202; 1991, Oberursel, DGM Informationsgesellschaft.
57. C. E. CROSS, D. L. OLSON, G. R. EDWARDS, and J. F. CAPES: 'Aluminum lithium alloys II', (ed. E. A. Starke and T. H. Sanders), 675-682; 1983, TMS/AIME.
58. W. I. PUMPHREY and J. V. LYONS: J. Inst. Met., 1948, 75, 439-455.
59. W. KURZ and D. J. FISHER: 'Fundamentals of solidification', 3rd edn, 1992, Aedermannsdorf, Switzerland, Trans Tech Publ.
60. L. S. KRAMER, F. H. HEUBAUM, and J. R. PICKENS: in Proc. 5th Int. Aluminum-Lithium Conf., Williamsburg, VA, (ed. T. H. Sanders and E. A. Starke), Vol. III, 1415-1424; 1989, Edgbaston, Materials and Component Engineering Publ.
61. M. F. GITTOS: in Proc. Int. Conf. Advanced Aluminium and Magnesium Alloys, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 181-188; 1990, Materials Park, OH, ASM.
62. W. I. PUMPHREY and D. C. MOORE: J. Inst. Met., 1948, 75, 425-438.
63. C. E. CROSS, W. T. TACK, L. W. LOECHEL, and L. S. KRAMER: in Proc. Materials Weldability Symp., Detroit, MI, 275-282; 1990, Materials Park, OH, ASM.
64. W. LIN: 'A methodology of quantifying heat-affected zone liquation cracking susceptibility', PhD thesis, The Ohio State University, 1991.
65. T. ZACHARIA, S. A. DAVID, J. M. VITEK, and R. P. MARTUKANITZ: in Proc. 5th Int. Aluminum-Lithium Conf., Williamsburg, VA, (ed. T. H. Sanders and E. A. Starke), Vol. III, 1387-1396; 1989, Edgbaston, Materials and Component Engineering Publ.
66. H. YUNJIA, G. DALU, and S. ZHIXIONG: in Proc. 6th Int. Aluminum-Lithium Conf., Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, (ed. M. Peters and P.-J. Winkler), Vol. 2, 1215-1220; 1991, Oberursel, DGM Informationsgesellschaft.
67. H. YUNJIA, G. DALU, and S. ZHIXIONG: in Proc. 6th Int. Aluminum Lithium Conf., Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, (ed. M. Peters and P.-J. Winkler), Vol. 2, 1203-1208; 1991, Obersursel, DGM Informationsgesellschaft.
68. S. R. SHAH, J. E. WITTIG, and G. T. HAHN: 'International trends in welding science and technology', 281-285; 1993, Westerville, OH, ASM.
69. A. E. GUTIERREZ, J. C. LIPPOLD, and W. LIN: in Proc. 5th Int. Conf. Aluminum Alloys, Grenoble, France, (ed. J. H. Driver et al.), 1691-1696; 1996, Zeurich-Uetikon, Switzerland, Trans Tech Publ.
70. A. E. GUTIERREZ and J. C. LIPPOLD: Weld. J., 1998, 77, (3), 123-s.
71. A. KOSTRIVAS and J. C. LIPPOLD: unpublished research ongoing at The Ohio State University, 1998.
72. R. P. MARTUKANITZ, C. A. NATALIE, and J. O. KNOEFEL: J. Met., 1987, 39, (11), 38-42.
73. M. R. EDWARDS and V. E. STONEHAM: J. Phys., 1987, 48, (9), C3.293-C3.299.
74. V. N. MIRONENKO, V. S. EVSTIFEEV, G. I. LUBENETS, S. A. KORSHUNKOVA, V. V. ZAKHAROV, and A. I. LITVINTSEV: Weld. Prod., 1979, 26, (1), 30-31.
75. P. A. MOLIAN and T. S. SRIVATSAN: in Proc. 5th Int. Aluminum-Lithium Conf., Williamsburg, VA. (ed. T. H. Sanders and E. A. Starke), Vol. III, 1435-1445; 1989, Edgbaston, Materials and Component Engineering Publ.
76. T. A. MARISCO and R. KOSSOWSKY: in Proc. 5th Int. Aluminum-Lithium Conf., Williamsburg, VA, (ed. T. H. Sanders and E. A. Starke), Vol. III, 1447-1456; 1989, Edgbaston, Materials and Component Engineering Publ.
77. M. J. PARZUCHOWSKI, E. J. TUEGEL, and K. K. SANKARAN: in Proc. 6th Int. Aluminum-Lithium Conf., Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, (ed. M. Peters and P.-J. Winkler), Vol. 2, 777-782; 1991, Oberursel, DGM Informationsgesellschaft.
78. Z. YUN, L. YULIN, Z. HONGEN, H. ZANGQI, Z. ZHIYONG, W. XINGHUA, and W. ZENFU: in Proc. 6th Int. Aluminum-Lithium Conf., Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany, (ed. M. Peters and P.-J. Winkler), Vol. 2, 819-824; 1991, Oberursel, DGM Informationsgesellschaft.
79. B. BAVARIAN, J. BECKER, S. N. PARIKII, and M. ZAMANZADEH: in Proc. 5th Int. Aluminium-Lithium Conf., Williamsburg, VA, (ed. T. H. Sanders and E. A. Starke), Vol. III, 1227-1236; 1989, Edgbaston, Materials and Component Engineering Publ.
80. T. S. SRIVATSAN, G. E. BOBECK, T. S. SURDARSHAN, and P. A. MOLIAN: in Proc. 5th Int. Aluminium Lithium Conf., Williamsburg, VA, (ed. T. H. Sanders and E. A. Starke), Vol. III, 1237-1249; 1989, Edgbaston, Materials and Component Engineering Publ.
81. K. MOORE, T. J. LANGAN, F. H. HEUBAUM, and J. R. PICKENS: in Proc. 5th Int. Aluminium-Lithium Conf., Williamsburg, VA, (ed. T. H. Sanders and E. A. Starke), Vol. III, 1281-1291; 1989, Edgbaston, Materials and Component Engineering Publ.
82. R. BALASUBRAMANIAM, D. J. DUQUETTE, and K. RAJAN: Acta Metall. Mater., 1991, 39, (11), 2597-2605.
83. P. N. ANYALEBECHI, D. E. J. TALBOT, and D. A. GRANGER: Metall. Trans. B, 1989, 20B, 523-533.
84. R. G. BUCHHEIT, F. D. WALL, G. E. STONER, and J. P. MORAN: Corrosion, 1995, 51, (6), 417-428.
85. W. N. GARRAD: Corrosion, 1994, 50, (3), 215-225.
86. D. WEBSTER and C. G. BENNET: 'Tough(er) aluminum lithium alloys', Adv. Mater. Process., 1989, 136, (4), 49-54.