Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: Perspectives for application in the treatment of bipolar and unipolar disorders

Bipolar Disorders

Volumn 1, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 73-80

  Nahas, Ziad ^a   Molloy, Monica A ^b   Hughes, Patrick L ^b   Oliver, Nicholas C ^b   Arana, George W ^b   Risch, S Craig ^b   George, Mark S ^b  

^a MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA   (United States)

^b NONE

Author keywords

Depression; Frontal lobes; Limbic; Mania; TMS

Indexed keywords

BIPOLAR DISORDER; BRAIN; BRAIN CIRCULATION; CLINICAL TRIAL; DEPRESSION; ELECTROSTIMULATION THERAPY; FRONTAL LOBE; HUMAN; LIMBIC SYSTEM; META ANALYSIS; METHODOLOGY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; REVIEW; SCINTISCANNING; SINGLE PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTER TOMOGRAPHY; TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION;

BIPOLAR DISORDER; BRAIN; CEREBROVASCULAR CIRCULATION; CLINICAL TRIALS; DEPRESSIVE DISORDER; ELECTRIC STIMULATION THERAPY; FRONTAL LOBE; HUMANS; LIMBIC SYSTEM; META-ANALYSIS; TOMOGRAPHY, EMISSION-COMPUTED, SINGLE-PHOTON; TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION;

EID: 0033301928     PISSN: 13985647     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-5618.1999.010203.x     Document Type: Review

References (47)

1. Roth BJ, Cohen LG, Hallett M. In: Lecy WJ, Cracco RQ, Barker AT, Rothwell J, eds. The Electric Field Induced During Magnetic Stimulation, Magnetic Motor Stimulation: Basic Principles and Clinical Experience (EEG Suppl. 43). Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishers, 1991; 268-278.
2. Cohen LG, Roth BJ, Nilsson J, Dang N, Panizza M, Bandinelli S, Friauf W, Hallett M. Effects of coil design on delivery of focal magnetic stimulation. Technical considerations. Electroenceph Clin Neuro 1990; 75: 350-357.
3. Wassermann EM. Risk and safety of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: report and suggested guidelines from the International Workshop in the Safety of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, June 5-7, 1996. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 1998; 108: 1-16.
4. Homberg V, Stephan KM, Netz J. Transcranial stimulation of motor cortex in upper motor neurone syndrome: its relation to motor deficit. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 1991; 81: 377-388.
5. Epstein CM, Lah JJ, Meador K, Weissman JD, Gaitan LE, Dihenia B. Optimum stimulus parameters for lateralized suppression of speech with magnetic brain stimulation. Neurology 1996; 47: 1590-1593.
6. Amassian VE, Cracco RQ, Maccabee PJ, Cracco JB, Rudell A, Eberle L. Suppression of visual perception by magnetic coil stimulation of human occipital cortex. Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 1989; 74: 458-462.
7. Pascual-Leone A, Valls-Sole J, Brasil-Neto JP, Cohen LG, Hallett M. Akinesia in Parkinson's disease. I. Shortening of simple reaction times with focal, single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation. Neurology 1994; 44: 884-891.
8. Ghabra MB, Hallett M, Wassermann EM. Simultaneous repetitive transcranial stimulation does not speed fine movement in PD. Neurology 1999; 52: 768-770.
9. Hufnagel A, Elger CE, Durwen HF, Bokez DK, Emtzian W. Activation of the epileptic focus by transcranial magnetic stimulation of the human brain. Ann Neurol 1990; 27: 49-60.
10. George MS, Wassermann EM, Williams W, Steppel J, Pascual-Leone A, Basser P, Hallett M, Post RM. Changes in mood and hormone levels after rapid-rate transcranial magnetic stimulation of the prefrontal cortex. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neuro 1996; 8: 172-180.
11. Pascual-Leone A, Catala MD, Pascual AP. Lateralized effect of rapid-rate transcranial magnetic stimulation of the prefrontal cortex on mood. Neurology 1996; 46: 499-502.
12. Martin JD, George MS, Greenberg BD, Wassermann EM, Schlaepfer TE, Murphy DL, Hallett M, Post RM. Mood effects of prefrontal repetitive high-frequency TMS in healthy volunteers. CNS Spectr: Int J Neuropsychiatr Med 1997; 2: 53-68.
13. Nedjat S, Folkerts HW, Micheal ND et al. Evaluation of side effects after rappid-rate transcranial magnetic stimulation over the left prefronta cortex in normal volunteers (abstract). Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 1998; 107: 96.
14. Hoflich G, Kasper S, Hufnagel A, Ruhrmann S, Moller HJ. Application of transcranial magnetic stimulation in treatment of drug-resistant major depression - a report of two cases. Hum Psychopharmacol 1993; 8: 361-365.
15. Kolbinger HM, Hoflich G, Hufnagel A, Moller H-J, Kasper S. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) in the treatment of major depression - a pilot study. Hum Psychopharmacol 1995; 10: 305-310.
16. Grisaru N, Yarovslavsky U, Abarbanel J, Lamberg T, Belmaker RH. Transcranial magnetic stimulation in depression and schizophrenia. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 1994; 4: 287-288.
17. George MS, Ketter TA, Post RM. Prefrontal cortex dysfunction in clinical depression. Depression 1994; 2: 59-72.
18. Nobler MS, Sackeim HA, Prohovnik I, Moeller JR, Mukherjee S, Schnur DB, Prudic J, Devenand DP. Regional cerebral blood flow in mood disorders. III. Treatment and clinical response. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1994; 51: 884-897.
19. George MS, Wassermann EM, Williams WA, Callahan A, Ketter TA, Basser P, Hallett M, Post RM. Daily repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) improves mood in depression. NeuroReport 1995; 6: 1853-1856.
20. Figiel GS, Epstein C, McDonald WM, Amazon-Leece J, Figiel L, Saldivia A, Glover S. The use of rapid rate transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in refractory depressed patients. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neuro 1998; 10: 20-25.
21. Pascual-Leone A, Rubio B, Pallardo F, Catala MD. Beneficial effect of rapid-rate transcranial magnetic stimulation of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in drug-resistant depression. Lancet 1996; 348: 233-237.
22. Loo C, Mitchell P, Sachdev P, McDarmont B, Gandevia S. rTMS: a sham-controlled trial in medication-resistant depression (abstract). Biol Psychiatry 1998; 43: 95s-# 317.
23. Padberg F, Haag C, Zwanzger P, Thoma H, Kathmann N, Stubner S, Hampel H, Moller HJ. Rapid and slow transcranial magnetic stimulation are equally effective in medication-resistant depression: a placebo-controlled study. 21st Congress (abstract). CINP Abstr 1998; 103: st0306.
24. Grunhaus L, Dannon P, Schrieber S. Effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation on severe depression: similarities with ECT (abstract). Biol Psychiatry 1998; 43: 76s-# 254.
25. Nahas Z, Speer AM, Molloy M, Arana GW, Risch SC, George MS. Preliminary results concerning the roles of frequency and intensity in the antidepressant effect of daily left prefrontal rTMS (abstract). Biol Psychiatry 1998; 43: 94s-# 315.
26. Teneback C, Nahas Z, Speer AM, Molloy M, Stallings LE, Vincent DJ, Bohning DE, Spicer KM, Cheng KT, Risch SC, George MS. Baseline paralimbic activity declines with depression severity and is associated with rTMS response (abstract). Biol Psychiatry 1999.
27. Klein E, Kreinin I, Chistyakov A, Koren D, Mecz L, Marmur S, Ben-Shachar D, Feinsod M. Therapeutic efficacy of right prefrontal slow repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in major depression: a double-blind controlled study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1999; 56 (4): 315-320.
28. George MS, Wassermann EM, Williams WE, Kimbrell TA, Little JT, Hallett M, Post RM. Mood improvements following daily left prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in patients with depression: a placebo-controlled crossover trial. Am J Psych 1997; 154: 1752-1756.
29. Bohning DE, Shastri A, McConnell K, Nahas Z, Lorberbaum J, Roberts D, Teneback C, Vincent DJ, George MS. A combined TMS/fMRI study of intensity-dependent TMS over motor cortex. Biol Psychiatry 1998: (in press).
30. Pridmore S, Katsikitis M, van Roof M. rTMS versus ECT in severe major depressive episode (abstract). Electroenceph Clin Neurophysiol 1998; 107: 96P-97P.
31. Conca A, Koppi S, Konig P, Swoboda W, Krecke N. Transcranial magnetic stimulation: a novel antidepressive strategy? Neuropsychobiology 1996; 34: 204-207.
32. George MS, Speer AM, Molloy M, Nahas Z, Teneback CC, Risch SC, Arana GW, Ballenger JC, Post RM. Low-frequency daily left prefrontal rTMS improves mood in bipolar depression: a placebo-controlled case report. Hum Psychopharmacol 1998; 13: 271-275.
33. Grisaru N, Chudakov B, Yaroslavsky Y, Belmaker RH. TMS in mania: a controlled study. Am J Psych 1998; 155 (11): 1608-1610.
34. Fleischmann A, Steppel J, Leon A, Belmaker RH. The effect of transcranial magnetic stimulation compared with electroconvulsive shock on rat apomorphine-induced stereotypy. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 1994; 4: 449-450.
35. Fleischmann A, Sternheim A, Etgen AM, Li C, Grisaru N, Belmaker RH. Transcranial magnetic stimulation down-regulates beta-adrenoreceptors in rat cortex. J Neural Transm 1996; 103: 1361-1366.
36. Ben-Sachar D, Belmaker RH, Grisaru N, Klein E. Transcranial magnetic stimulation induces alterations in brain monoamines. J Neural Transm 1997; 104: 191-197.
37. Fujiki M, Steward O. High frequency transcranial magnetic stimulation mimics the effects of ECS in upregulating astroglial gene expression in the murine CNS. Mol Brain Res 1997; 44: 301-308.
38. Belmaker RH, Grisaru N. Magnetic stimulation of the brain in animal depression models responsive to ECS. ECT 1998; 14 (3): 194-205.
39. Shastri A, George MS, McGavin L, McConnell KA, Nahas Z, Lorberbaum JP, Roberts D, Bloomer C, Vincent DJ, Bohning DE. Brain Activity induced by 1 Hz transcranial magnetic stimulation closely parallels normal physiology. Human Brain Mapping Annual Meeting 1999. Dusseldorf, Germany (abstract in press).
40. Kozel A, Nahas Z, DeDrux C, Molloy M, Lorberbaum JP, Risch SC, George MS. Scalp to prefrontal cortex distance increases with age and might influence the antidepressant effect of left prefrontal rTMS. American Psychiatric Association 1999 Annual Meeting. Washington, DC (abstract in press).
41. Nahas Z, Teneback C, Speer AM, Molly M, Stallings LE, Vincent DJ, Bohning DE, Spicer KM, Cheng KT, Risch SC, George MS. TMS mechanisms of actions in relation to frequency and distance. Human Brain Mapping Annual Meeting 1999. Dusseldorf, Germany (abstract in press).
42. Paus T, Jech R, Thompson CJ, Comeau R, Peters T, Evans AC. Transcranial magnetic stimulation during positron emission tomography: a new method for studying connectivity of the human cerebral cortex. J Neurosci 1997; 17: 3178-3184.
43. Paus T, Jech R, Thompson CJ, Comeau R, Peters T, Evans AC. Dose-dependent reduction of cerebral blood flow during rapid-rate transcranial magnetic stimulation of the human sensorimotor cortex. J Neurophys 1997; 79: 1102-1107.
44. Wassermann EM, Kimbrell TA, George MS, Danielson AL, Herscovitch P, Hallett M, Post RM. Local and distant changes in cerebral glucose metabolism during repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) (abstract). Neurology 1997; 48: A107-P02.049.
45. Kimbrell TA, George MS, Danielson AL, Dunn RT, Benson BE, Little JT, Herscovitch P, Hallett M, Post RM, Wassermann EM. Changes in cerebral metabolism during transcranial magnetic stimulation (abstract). Biol Psychiatry 1997; 41: 108S-# 374.
46. Fox P, Ingham R, George MS, Mayberg HS, Ingham J, Roby J, Martin C, Jerabek P. Imaging human intra-cerebral connectivity by PET during TMS. NeuroReport 1997; 8: 2787-2791.
47. Nahas Z, Bohning DE, Molloy M, Oustz JA, Risch SC, George MS. Safety and feasibility of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in the treatment of anxious depression in pregnancy. J Clin Psychiatry 1999; 60 (1): 50-52.