메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 40, Issue 4, 1999, Pages 335-349

Effects of Immobilization with Medetomidine and Reversal with Atipamezole on Blood Chemistry of Semi-Domesticated Reindeer {Rangifer tarandus tarandus L.) in Autumn and Late Winter;Effekten av immobilisation med medetomidin och upphävning med atipamezol på blodkemin hos halvtama renar (Rangifer tarandus tarandus L.) under hösten och vårvintern

Author keywords

pregnancy; resedation; seasonality

Indexed keywords

ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE; ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE; ALPHA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; ALPHA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR STIMULATING AGENT; ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE; ATIPAMEZOLE; CHOLESTEROL; CREATINE KINASE; CREATININE; ELECTROLYTE; FATTY ACID; IMIDAZOLE DERIVATIVE; MEDETOMIDINE; PROTEIN; UREA;

EID: 0033291758     PISSN: 0044605X     EISSN: 17510147     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/BF03547013     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (10)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 0016373654 scopus 로고
    • Enzymatic determination of total serum cholesterol
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaE2cXkt1arsL8%3D
    • Allain CC, Poon LS, Chan CSG, Richmond W, Fu, PC: Enzymatic determination of total serum cholesterol. Clin. Chem. 1974, 20, 470–475. DOI: 10.1093/clinchem/20.4.470
    • (1974) Clin. Chem , vol.20 , pp. 470-475
    • Allain, C.C.1    Poon, L.S.2    Chan, C.S.G.3    Richmond, W.4    Fu, P.C.5
  • 2
    • 2142706603 scopus 로고
    • Immobilization of free-ranging moose (Alces alces) with medetomidine-ketamine and remobilization with atipamezole
    • Arnemo JM: Immobilization of free-ranging moose (Alces alces) with medetomidine-ketamine and remobilization with atipamezole. Rangifer 1995, 15, 19–25. DOI: 10.7557/2.15.1.1153
    • (1995) Rangifer , vol.15 , pp. 19-25
    • Arnemo, J.M.1
  • 3
    • 0008331886 scopus 로고
    • Chemical capture of free-ranging red deer (Cervus elaphus) with medetomidine-ketamine
    • Arnemo JM, Negard T, Søli NE: Chemical capture of free-ranging red deer (Cervus elaphus) with medetomidine-ketamine. Rangifer 1994, 14, 123– 127.
    • (1994) Rangifer , vol.14 , pp. 123-127
    • Arnemo, J.M.1    Negard, T.2    Søli, N.E.3
  • 4
    • 0017615726 scopus 로고
    • Composition of liver, bone and bone-marrow of reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) measured at two different seasons of the year
    • Bjarghov RS, Jacobsen E, Skjenneberg S: Composition of liver, bone and bone-marrow of reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) measured at two different seasons of the year. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 1977, 56, 337–341.
    • (1977) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. , vol.56 , pp. 337-341
    • Bjarghov, R.S.1    Jacobsen, E.2    Skjenneberg, S.3
  • 5
    • 0019473437 scopus 로고
    • Effect of xylazine on plasma glucose, glucagon and insulin concentrations in sheep
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaL3MXkslelu70%3D
    • Brockman RP: Effect of xylazine on plasma glucose, glucagon and insulin concentrations in sheep. Res. Vet. Sci. 1981, 30, 383–384. DOI: 10.1016/S0034-5288(18)32565-7
    • (1981) Res. Vet. Sci , vol.30 , pp. 383-384
    • Brockman, R.P.1
  • 6
    • 0015303973 scopus 로고
    • Direct method for determining inorganic phosphate in serum with the “CentrifiChem
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaE38XktFKgtrc%3D
    • Daly JA, Ertigshausen G: Direct method for determining inorganic phosphate in serum with the “CentrifiChem”. Clinical Chemistry 1972, 18, 263–265. DOI: 10.1093/clinchem/18.3.263
    • (1972) Clinical Chemistry , vol.18 , pp. 263-265
    • Daly, J.A.1    Ertigshausen, G.2
  • 7
    • 0000952480 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchung verschiedener Blutparameter beim Damhirsch (Dama dama L.) im Jahresgang. (Examination of various blood parameters in fallow deer (Dama dama L.) during the course of the winter)
    • In German
    • Eiben B, Fischer K: Untersuchung verschiedener Blutparameter beim Damhirsch (Dama dama L.) im Jahresgang. (Examination of various blood parameters in fallow deer (Dama dama L.) during the course of the winter). Z. Jagdwiss. 1984, 30, 235–242. (In German).
    • (1984) Z. Jagdwiss. , vol.30 , pp. 235-242
    • Eiben, B.1    Fischer, K.2
  • 8
    • 0015109591 scopus 로고
    • Automated reaction rate method for determination of serum creatinine with Centrifichem
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaE3MXlsVygsrg%3D
    • Fabiny DL, Ertigshausen G: Automated reaction rate method for determination of serum creatinine with Centrifichem. Clinical Chemistry 1971, 17, 696–700. DOI: 10.1093/clinchem/17.8.696
    • (1971) Clinical Chemistry , vol.17 , pp. 696-700
    • Fabiny, D.L.1    Ertigshausen, G.2
  • 9
    • 0002922205 scopus 로고
    • Kidney function
    • Kaneko JJ, Academic Press Inc, London
    • Finco DR: Kidney function. In: Kaneko JJ (ed): Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals, 4th ed. Academic Press Inc, London 1989, p. 496–542.
    • (1989) Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals , pp. 496-542
    • Finco, D.R.1
  • 10
    • 0000231160 scopus 로고
    • Alaskan moose blood studies with emphasis on condition evaluation
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaE1MXosVeqsQ%3D%3D
    • Franzmann AW, LeResche RE: Alaskan moose blood studies with emphasis on condition evaluation. J. Wildl. Manage. 1978, 42, 334–351. DOI: 10.2307/3800270
    • (1978) J. Wildl. Manage , vol.42 , pp. 334-351
    • Franzmann, A.W.1    LeResche, R.E.2
  • 11
    • 0028248290 scopus 로고
    • Postpartum immobilization of adult female moose using xylazine, ketamine and yohimbine hydrochlorides
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK2c3gt1entQ%3D%3D
    • Garner DL, Addison EM: Postpartum immobilization of adult female moose using xylazine, ketamine and yohimbine hydrochlorides. J. Wildl. Dis. 1994, 30, 123–125. DOI: 10.7589/0090-3558-30.1.123
    • (1994) J. Wildl. Dis , vol.30 , pp. 123-125
    • Garner, D.L.1    Addison, E.M.2
  • 12
    • 1942427706 scopus 로고
    • Hyperglycaemia and diuresis during sedation with detomidine in the horse
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaL1cXkvFWrtw%3D%3D
    • Gasthuys F, Terpsta P, van den Hende C, de Moor A: Hyperglycaemia and diuresis during sedation with detomidine in the horse. J. Vet. Med. A, 1987, 34, 641–648. DOI: 10.1111/j.1439-0442.1987.tb00326.x
    • (1987) J. Vet. Med. A , vol.34 , pp. 641-648
    • Gasthuys, F.1    Terpsta, P.2    van den Hende, C.3    de Moor, A.4
  • 13
    • 85096849750 scopus 로고
    • Biochemical aspects of pregnancy
    • Textbook of clinical chemistry, WB Saunders Co, London
    • Greene MF, de Montserrat MF, Tulchinsky D: Biochemical aspects of pregnancy. In: Tietz NW (ed): Textbook of clinical chemistry. WB Saunders Co, London 1986.
    • (1986) Tietz NW
    • Greene, M.F.1    de Montserrat, M.F.2    Tulchinsky, D.3
  • 14
    • 0003443846 scopus 로고
    • Determination of urea with glutamate dehydrogenase as indicator enzyme
    • Bergmeyer HU, 2nd English ed, Acad. Press, New York
    • Gutmann I, Bergmeyer HU: Determination of urea with glutamate dehydrogenase as indicator enzyme. In: Bergmeyer HU (ed): Methods of Enzymatic Analysis, 2nd English ed. Vol.4. Acad. Press, New York 1974, p. 1794–1798.
    • (1974) Methods of Enzymatic Analysis , vol.4 , pp. 1794-1798
    • Gutmann, I.1    Bergmeyer, H.U.2
  • 15
    • 0017479810 scopus 로고
    • The influence of nutrition and seasonal conditions on mineral status in the reindeer
    • Hyvärinen H, Helle T, Nieminen M, Väyrynen P, Väyrynen R: The influence of nutrition and seasonal conditions on mineral status in the reindeer. Can. J. Zool. 1977, 55, 648–655. DOI: 10.1139/z77-085
    • (1977) Can. J. Zool , vol.55 , pp. 648-655
    • Hyvärinen, H.1    Helle, T.2    Nieminen, M.3    Väyrynen, P.4    Väyrynen, R.5
  • 16
    • 0016433037 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and nutritional effects on serum proteins and urea concentration in the reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus L.)
    • Hyvärinen H, Helle T, Väyrynen R, Väyrynen P: Seasonal and nutritional effects on serum proteins and urea concentration in the reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus L.). Br. J. Nutr. 1975, 33, 63– 72.
    • (1975) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.33 , pp. 63-72
    • Hyvärinen, H.1    Helle, T.2    Väyrynen, R.3    Väyrynen, P.4
  • 17
    • 0002671804 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of medetomidine- and ketamine-induced immobilization in markhors (Capra falconeri megaceros) and its reversal by atipamezole
    • Jalanka HH: Evaluation of medetomidine- and ketamine-induced immobilization in markhors (Capra falconeri megaceros) and its reversal by atipamezole. J. Zoo Anim. Med. 1988, 19, 95–105. DOI: 10.2307/20094864
    • (1988) J. Zoo Anim. Med , vol.19 , pp. 95-105
    • Jalanka, H.H.1
  • 18
    • 0024403061 scopus 로고
    • The use of medetomidine, medetomidine-ketamine combinations and atipamezole at Helsinki Zoo - a review of 240 cases
    • Jalanka HH: The use of medetomidine, medetomidine-ketamine combinations and atipamezole at Helsinki Zoo - a review of 240 cases. Acta vet. scand. 1989, 55, 193–197.
    • (1989) Acta vet. scand , vol.55 , pp. 193-197
    • Jalanka, H.H.1
  • 19
    • 0002709330 scopus 로고
    • New α 2 -adrenoceptor agonists and antagonists
    • Fowler ME,. W B. Saunders Company
    • 2-adrenoceptor agonists and antagonists. In: Fowler ME (ed): Zoo & Wild Animal Medicine. Current Therapy 3. W B. Saunders Company, 1993, p. 477–481.
    • (1993) Zoo & Wild Animal Medicine. Current Therapy , vol.3 , pp. 477-481
    • Jalanka, H.H.1
  • 20
    • 0000201198 scopus 로고
    • The use of medetomidine, medetomidine-ketamine combinations, and atipamezole in nondomestic mammals: a review
    • Jalanka HH, Roeken BO: The use of medetomidine, medetomidine-ketamine combinations, and atipamezole in nondomestic mammals: a review. J. Zoo Wildl. Med., 1990, 21, 259–282.
    • (1990) J. Zoo Wildl. Med. , vol.21 , pp. 259-282
    • Jalanka, H.H.1    Roeken, B.O.2
  • 22
    • 0022749012 scopus 로고
    • Blood characteristics of white-tailed deer from northeastern Kansas
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaL283ot1Snsg%3D%3D
    • Klinger SR, Robel RJ, Brown BA, Brent BE: Blood characteristics of white-tailed deer from northeastern Kansas. J. Wildl. Dis. 1986, 22, 385–388. DOI: 10.7589/0090-3558-22.3.385
    • (1986) J. Wildl. Dis , vol.22 , pp. 385-388
    • Klinger, S.R.1    Robel, R.J.2    Brown, B.A.3    Brent, B.E.4
  • 23
    • 0021812969 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal changes in blood lipids, adrenaline, noradrenaline, glucose and insulin in Norwegian reindeer
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaL2MXktVWjtr4%3D
    • Larsen TS, Lagercrantz H, Riemersma RA, Blix AS: Seasonal changes in blood lipids, adrenaline, noradrenaline, glucose and insulin in Norwegian reindeer. Acta Physiol. Scand. 1985, 124, 53–59. DOI: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1985.tb07631.x
    • (1985) Acta Physiol. Scand , vol.124 , pp. 53-59
    • Larsen, T.S.1    Lagercrantz, H.2    Riemersma, R.A.3    Blix, A.S.4
  • 25
    • 0000406780 scopus 로고
    • Reliability of blood parameters to assess the nutritional status of caribou
    • Messier F, Huot J, Goudreault F, Tremblay AV: Reliability of blood parameters to assess the nutritional status of caribou. Can. J. Zool. 1987, 65, 2413–2416. DOI: 10.1139/z87-363
    • (1987) Can. J. Zool , vol.65 , pp. 2413-2416
    • Messier, F.1    Huot, J.2    Goudreault, F.3    Tremblay, A.V.4
  • 26
    • 0018956622 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of plasma insulin level by alpha–2-adrenergic receptors
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaL3cXls1WgsrY%3D
    • Nakadate T, Nakaki T, Muraki T, Kato R: Regulation of plasma insulin level by alpha–2-adrenergic receptors. Eur. J. Pharmacol., 1980, 65, 421–424. DOI: 10.1016/0014-2999(80)90347-7
    • (1980) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.65 , pp. 421-424
    • Nakadate, T.1    Nakaki, T.2    Muraki, T.3    Kato, R.4
  • 27
    • 0000638734 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional and seasonal effects on the haematology and blood chemistry in reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus L.)
    • Nieminen M: Nutritional and seasonal effects on the haematology and blood chemistry in reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus L.). Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 1980, 66, 399–413. DOI: 10.1016/0300-9629(80)90186-3
    • (1980) Comp. Biochem. Physiol , vol.66 , pp. 399-413
    • Nieminen, M.1
  • 28
    • 0002649737 scopus 로고
    • Diets of freely grazing and captive reindeer during summer and winter
    • Nieminen M, Heiskari U: Diets of freely grazing and captive reindeer during summer and winter. Rangifer 1989, 9, 17–34. DOI: 10.7557/2.9.1.771
    • (1989) Rangifer , vol.9 , pp. 17-34
    • Nieminen, M.1    Heiskari, U.2
  • 29
    • 0021518732 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of metabolic rate in Svalbard and Norwegian reindeer
    • Nilssen KJ, Sundsfjord JA, Blix AS: Regulation of metabolic rate in Svalbard and Norwegian reindeer. Am. J. Physiol. 1984, 247, R837–R841.
    • (1984) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.247 , pp. R837-R841
    • Nilssen, K.J.1    Sundsfjord, J.A.2    Blix, A.S.3
  • 30
    • 0000380166 scopus 로고
    • Nutritive values of some lichens used as food by reindeer in northeastern Lapland
    • Pulliainen E: Nutritive values of some lichens used as food by reindeer in northeastern Lapland. Ann. Zool. Fennici 1971, 8, 385–389.
    • (1971) Ann. Zool. Fennici , vol.8 , pp. 385-389
    • Pulliainen, E.1
  • 31
    • 0030763860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal of medetomidine-induced sedation in reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) with atipamezole increases the medetomidine concentration in plasma
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXntFChtro%3D
    • Ranheim B, Horsberg TE, Nymoen U, Søli NE, Tyler NJC, Arnemo JM: Reversal of medetomidine-induced sedation in reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) with atipamezole increases the medetomidine concentration in plasma. J. Vet. Pharmacol. Therap. 1997, 20, 350–354. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2885.1997.00080.x
    • (1997) J. Vet. Pharmacol. Therap , vol.20 , pp. 350-354
    • Ranheim, B.1    Horsberg, T.E.2    Nymoen, U.3    Søli, N.E.4    Tyler, N.J.C.5    Arnemo, J.M.6
  • 32
    • 0024567174 scopus 로고
    • The effect of medetomidine, an alpha–2-adrenoceptor agonist, on plasma natriuretic peptide levels, haemodynamics and renal excretory function in spontaneously hypertensive and Wistar-Kyoto rats
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaL1MXit1Ghurs%3D
    • Ruskoaho H, Leppäluoto J: The effect of medetomidine, an alpha–2-adrenoceptor agonist, on plasma natriuretic peptide levels, haemodynamics and renal excretory function in spontaneously hypertensive and Wistar-Kyoto rats. Br. J. Pharmacol. 1989, 97, 125–132. DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1989.tb11932.x
    • (1989) Br. J. Pharmacol , vol.97 , pp. 125-132
    • Ruskoaho, H.1    Leppäluoto, J.2
  • 33
    • 0025782686 scopus 로고
    • Tissue-specifity of hydroxylation and N-methylation of arylalkylimidazoles
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXkvVCrsr8%3D
    • Salonen JS: Tissue-specifity of hydroxylation and N-methylation of arylalkylimidazoles. Pharmacology & Toxicology 1991, 69, 1–4. DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1991.tb00398.x
    • (1991) Pharmacology & Toxicology , vol.69 , pp. 1-4
    • Salonen, J.S.1
  • 34
    • 0025270621 scopus 로고
    • Biotransformation of medetomidine in the rat
    • Salonen JS, Eloranta M: Biotransformation of medetomidine in the rat. Xenobiotica 1990, 20, 471– 480.
    • (1990) Xenobiotica , vol.20 , pp. 471-480
    • Salonen, J.S.1    Eloranta, M.2
  • 35
    • 0028790506 scopus 로고
    • Atipamezole increases medetomidine clearance in the dog: an agonist - antagonist interaction
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK28XmtFOrtw%3D%3D
    • Salonen JS, Vuorilehto L, Vainio O, Anttila M: Atipamezole increases medetomidine clearance in the dog: an agonist - antagonist interaction. J. Vet. Pharmacol. Therap. 1995, 18, 328–332. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2885.1995.tb00599.x
    • (1995) J. Vet. Pharmacol. Therap , vol.18 , pp. 328-332
    • Salonen, J.S.1    Vuorilehto, L.2    Vainio, O.3    Anttila, M.4
  • 36
    • 0024352890 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular actions of medetomidine and their reversalby atipamezole
    • Savola JM: Cardiovascular actions of medetomidine and their reversalby atipamezole. Acta vet. scand. 1989, suppl. 85, 39–47.
    • (1989) Acta Vet. Scand. , vol.85 , pp. 39-47
    • Savola, J.M.1
  • 37
    • 0016152238 scopus 로고
    • Recommended methods for the determination of four enzymes in blood
    • Scandinavian Society for Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Physiology: Recommended methods for the determination of four enzymes in blood. Scand. J. clin. Lab. Invest. 1974, 33, 291–306. DOI: 10.3109/00365517409082499
    • (1974) Scand. J. clin. Lab. Invest , vol.33 , pp. 291-306
  • 38
    • 1542384990 scopus 로고
    • Recommended method for the determination of creatine kinase in blood modified by the inclusion of EDTA
    • Scandinavian Society for Clinical Chemistry and Clinical Physiology: Recommended method for the determination of creatine kinase in blood modified by the inclusion of EDTA. Scand. J. clin. Lab. Invest. 1979, 39, 1–5.
    • (1979) Scand. J. clin. Lab. Invest , vol.39 , pp. 1-5
  • 39
    • 0007682933 scopus 로고
    • Dietary protein and energy effects on deer fawn metabolic patterns
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaE1MXosFKntA%3D%3D
    • Seal US, Verme LI, Ozoga JJ: Dietary protein and energy effects on deer fawn metabolic patterns. J. Wildl. Manage. 1978, 42, 776–790. DOI: 10.2307/3800768
    • (1978) J. Wildl. Manage , vol.42 , pp. 776-790
    • Seal, U.S.1    Verme, L.I.2    Ozoga, J.J.3
  • 40
    • 0019206285 scopus 로고
    • Enzymatic determination of serum free fatty acids: a colorimetric method
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaL3cXlvVagsLw%3D
    • Shimizu S, Tani Y, Yamada H, Tabata M, Murachi T: Enzymatic determination of serum free fatty acids: a colorimetric method. Anal. Biochem. 1980, 107, 193–198. DOI: 10.1016/0003-2697(80)90511-4
    • (1980) Anal. Biochem , vol.107 , pp. 193-198
    • Shimizu, S.1    Tani, Y.2    Yamada, H.3    Tabata, M.4    Murachi, T.5
  • 41
    • 0027711486 scopus 로고
    • Liver histology of reindeer calves during the winter season
    • Soveri T: Liver histology of reindeer calves during the winter season. J. Vet. Med. C 1993, 22, 313– 318.
    • (1993) J. Vet. Med. C , vol.22 , pp. 313-318
    • Soveri, T.1
  • 42
    • 0013654350 scopus 로고
    • Effects of winter on the papular morphology of the rumen in reindeer calves
    • Soveri T, Nieminen M: Effects of winter on the papular morphology of the rumen in reindeer calves. Can. J. Zool. 1995, 73, 228–233. DOI: 10.1139/z95-026
    • (1995) Can. J. Zool , vol.73 , pp. 228-233
    • Soveri, T.1    Nieminen, M.2
  • 43
    • 0026506830 scopus 로고
    • Blood chemistry of reindeer calves during the winter season
    • COI: 1:STN:280:DyaK38zgs1KmsA%3D%3D
    • Soveri T, Sankari S, Nieminen M: Blood chemistry of reindeer calves during the winter season. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 1992, 102, 191–196. DOI: 10.1016/0300-9629(92)90033-M
    • (1992) Comp. Biochem. Physiol , vol.102 , pp. 191-196
    • Soveri, T.1    Sankari, S.2    Nieminen, M.3
  • 44
    • 0017809988 scopus 로고
    • Effects of xylazine hydrochloride on urine in cattle
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaE1cXlsFOgs7Y%3D
    • Thurmon JC, Nelson DR, Hartsfield SM, Rumore CA: Effects of xylazine hydrochloride on urine in cattle. Aust. Vet. J., 1978, 54, 178–180. DOI: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1978.tb02443.x
    • (1978) Aust. Vet. J. , vol.54 , pp. 178-180
    • Thurmon, J.C.1    Nelson, D.R.2    Hartsfield, S.M.3    Rumore, C.A.4
  • 45
    • 0025618032 scopus 로고
    • Immobilization of Norwegian reindeer
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXkvVGhsrw%3D, PID: 1983084
    • Tyler NJ, Hotvedt R, Blix AS, Sørensen DR: Immobilization of Norwegian reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) and Svalbard reindeer (R. t. platyrhynchus) with medetomidine and medetomidine-ketamine and reversal of immobilization with atipamezole. Acta vet. scand. 1990, 31, 479–488.
    • (1990) Acta vet. scand , vol.31 , pp. 479-488
    • Tyler, N.J.1    Hotvedt, R.2    Blix, A.S.3    Sørensen, D.R.4
  • 46
    • 0024782006 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular and respiratory effects of medetomidine in dogs and influence of anticholinergics
    • Vainio O, Palmu L: Cardiovascular and respiratory effects of medetomidine in dogs and influence of anticholinergics. Acta vet. Scand. 1989, 30, 401– 408.
    • (1989) Acta Vet. Scand. , vol.30 , pp. 401-408
    • Vainio, O.1    Palmu, L.2
  • 47
    • 0001660787 scopus 로고
    • Renal responses of reindeer to high and low protein diet and sodium supplement
    • Valtonen M: Renal responses of reindeer to high and low protein diet and sodium supplement. J. Sci. Agric. Soc. Finland 1979, 51, 381–419.
    • (1979) J. Sci. Agric. Soc. Finland , vol.51 , pp. 381-419
    • Valtonen, M.1
  • 48
    • 0017737463 scopus 로고
    • Responses of reindeer to water loading, water restriction and ADH
    • COI: 1:CAS:528:DyaE2sXkslyrtLw%3D
    • Valtonen M, Eriksson L: Responses of reindeer to water loading, water restriction and ADH. Acta Physiol. Scand. 1977, 100, 340–346. DOI: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1977.tb05959.x
    • (1977) Acta Physiol. Scand , vol.100 , pp. 340-346
    • Valtonen, M.1    Eriksson, L.2
  • 50
    • 70350129993 scopus 로고
    • An accurate and rapid method for the determination of proteins in small amounts of blood serum and plasma
    • Weichselbaum TE: An accurate and rapid method for the determination of proteins in small amounts of blood serum and plasma. Am. J. clin, pathol. 1946, 76, 40–49. DOI: 10.1093/ajcp/16.3_ts.40
    • (1946) Am. J. clin, pathol , vol.76 , pp. 40-49
    • Weichselbaum, T.E.1
  • 51
    • 0002288541 scopus 로고
    • Rumen ciliate fauna of semi-domestic reindeer (Rangifer tarandus L.) in Finland: Composition, volume and some seasonal variations
    • Westerling B: Rumen ciliate fauna of semi-domestic reindeer (Rangifer tarandus L.) in Finland: composition, volume and some seasonal variations. Acta Zool. Fennica 1970,127, 1–76.
    • (1970) Acta Zool. Fennica , vol.127 , pp. 1-76
    • Westerling, B.1
  • 52
    • 85096862609 scopus 로고
    • Specimen collection and processing; sources of biological variation
    • Textbook of clinical chemistry, WB Saunders Co, London
    • Young DS, Bermes EW: Specimen collection and processing; sources of biological variation. In: Tietz NW (ed): Textbook of clinical chemistry. WB Saunders Co, London 1986.
    • (1986) Tietz NW
    • Young, D.S.1    Bermes, E.W.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.