Persistence of atrazine, metribuzin and simazine herbicides in two soils

Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira

Volumn 34, Issue 11, 1999, Pages 2037-2044

  Fuscaldo, Federico ^a   Bedmar, Francisco ^b   Monterubbianesi, Gloria ^b  

^a UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE MAR DEL PLATA   (Argentina)

^b FCA UNMDP   (Argentina)

Author keywords

Bioassay; Herbicide rates; Oat; Organic matter; pH

Indexed keywords

EID: 0033267431     PISSN: 0100204X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1590/S0100-204X1999001100009     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. AKINYEMIJU, O.A. Persistence of atrazine in a humid tropical soil in the early and late cropping seasons. Turrialba, v.41, n.2, p.129-134, 1991.
2. a values of metribuzin and three of its metabolites: a comparison of spectrophotometric and potentiometric methods. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, v.32, p.212-217, 1984.
3. BEST, J.A.; WEBER, J.B.; MONACO, T.J. Influence of soil pH on s-triazine availability to plants. Weed Science, v.23, p.378-382, 1975.
4. BOLLAG, J.M.; LIU, S.Y. Biological transformation processes of pesticides. In: CHENG, H.H. (Ed.). Pesticide in the soil environment: processes, impacts, and modeling. Madison: Soil Science Society of America, 1990. p.169-211.
5. DELMONTE, A.A.; BEDMAR, F.; MANTECON, J.D.; ECHEVERRIA, H.; BARASSI, C.A. Residual phytotoxicity and chemical persistence of atrazine in soils of the southeast of Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. Journal of Environmental Biology, v.18, n.3, p.201-207, 1997.
6. FLURY, M. Experimental evidence of transport of pesticides through field soils-a review. Journal of Environmental Quality, v.25, p.25-45, 1996.
7. GREEN, R.E. Pesticide-clay-water interactions. In: GUENZI, W.D. (Ed.). Pesticides in soil & water. Madison: Soil Science Society of America, 1974. p.3-37.
8. HARRIS, C.; SHEETS, T. Influence of soil properties on adsorption and phytotoxicity of CIPC, diuron and simazine. Weeds, v.13, p.215-219, 1965.
9. HARRIS, C.I.; WOOLSON, E.A.; HUMMER, B.E. Dissipation of herbicides at three soil depths. Weed Science, v.17, p.27-31, 1969.
10. HOROWITZ, M. Application of bioassay techniques to herbicide investigations. Weed Research, v.16, p.209-215, 1976.
11. HOROWITZ, M. Evaluation of herbicide persistence in soil. Weed Research, v.9, p.314-321, 1969.
12. JENSEN, K.; IVANY, J.; KIMBALL, E. Effect of canopy and incorporation on metribuzin persistence in soils. Canadian Journal of Soil Science, v.69, p.711-714, 1989.
13. JOHN, P.W.M. Statistical design and analysis of experiments. New York: MacMillan, 1971. 365p.
14. MARRIAGE, P.B. Detection of triazine and urea herbicide residues by various characteristics of oat seedlings in bioassays. Weed Research, v.15, p.291-298, 1975.
15. RHOADES, J.D. Cation exchange capacity. In: PAGE, A.L.; MILLER, R.H.; KEENEY, D.R. (Eds.). Methods of soil analysis. Part 2-Chemical and microbiological properties. 2.ed. Madison: American Society of Agronomy, Soil Science Society of America, 1982. p.149-157.
16. SATTIN, M.; BERTI, A.; ZANIN, G. Agronomic aspects of herbicide use. In: VIGHI, M.; FUNARI, E. (Eds.). Pesticide risk in groundwater. Boca Raton: CRC, 1995. p.45-70.
17. SCHNITZER, M. Organic matter characterization. In: PAGE, A.L.; MILLER, R.H.; KEENEY, D.R. (Eds.). Methods of soil analysis. Part 2-Chemical and microbiological properties. 2.ed. Madison: American Society of Agronomy, Soil Science Society of America, 1982. p.581-594.
18. SHAROM, M.S.; STEPHENSON, G.C. Behaviour and fate of metribuzin in eight Ontario soils. Weed Science, v.24, p.153-160, 1976.
19. SHEETS, T.J.; CRAFTS, A.S.; DREVER, H.R. Soil effects on herbicides. Influence of soil properties on the phytotoxicities of the s-triazine herbicides. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, v.10, p.458-462, 1962.
20. SHEETS, T.J.; SHAW, W.C. Herbicidal properties and persistence in soil of s-triazines. Weed Science, v.11, p.15-21, 1963.
21. SLACK, C.H.; BLEVINS, R.L.; RIECK, C.E. Effect of soil pH and tillage on persistence of simazine. Weed Science, v.26, p. 145-148, 1978.
22. SMITH, A.; WALKER, A. Prediction of the persistence of the triazine herbicides atrazine, cyanazine, and metribuzin in Regina heavy clay. Canadian Journal of Soil Science, v.69, p.587-595, 1989.
23. TALBERT, R.E.; FLETCHALL, O.H. The adsorption of some s-triazines in soil. Weeds, v.13, p.46-52, 1965.
24. WALKER, A. Simulation of the persistence of eight soil-applied herbicides. Weed Research, v.18, p.305-313, 1978.
25. WALKER, A.; ZIMDAHL, R.L. Simulation of the persistence of atrazine linuron and metolachlor in soil at different sites in the U.S.A. Weed Research, v.21, p.255-265, 1981.
26. WEBER, J.B. Ionization of buthidazole, VEL 3510, tebuthiuron, fluridone, metribuzin and prometryn. Weed Science, v.28, p.467-474, 1980.
27. WEBER, J.B.; BEST, J.A.; GONESE, J.U. Bioavailability and bioactivity of sorbed organic chemicals. In: LINN, D.M.; CARSKI, T.H.; BRUSSEAU, M.L.; CHANG, F.H. (Eds.). Sorption and degradation of pesticides and organic chemicals in soil. Madison: Soil Science Society of America, 1993. p.153-196.
28. WEBER, J.B.; PERRY, P.W.; IBARAKI, K. Effect of pH on the phytotoxicity of prometryne applied to synthetic soil media. Weed Science, v.16, p.134-136, 1968.
29. WEED, S.B.; WEBER, J.B. Pesticide-organic matter interactions. In: GUENZI, W.D. (Ed.). Pesticides in soil & water. Madison: Soil Science Society of America, 1974. p.39-66.
30. WEED SCIENCE SOCIETY OF AMERICA. Herbicide handbook of the WSSA. 7.ed. Champaign: Weed Science Society of America, 1994. 352p.