메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 125, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 239-278

Evolutionary implications of hemipenial morphology in the terrestrial Australian elapid snakes

Author keywords

Australia; Copulatory organ; Evolution; Reptile; Systematics

Indexed keywords

ACANTHOPHIS; AUSTRELAPS; DEMANSIA; DRYSDALIA; ELAPIDAE; HOPLOCEPHALUS; MYSTRIOPHIS; NOTECHIS; OXYURANUS; PSEUDECHIS; PSEUDONAJA; REPTILIA; RHINOPLOCEPHALUS; SERPENTES; SIMOSELAPS; SIMOSELAPS BERTHOLDI; SIMOSELAPS SEMIFASCIATUS; SUTA; TROPIDECHIS; VERMICELLA;

EID: 0033239091     PISSN: 00244082     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1096-3642.1999.tb00592.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (62)

References (139)
  • 1
    • 0001561877 scopus 로고
    • Relationships of the Palaearctic lizards assigned to the genera Lacerta, algyroides and psammodromus (Reptilia: Lacertidae)
    • Arnold EN. 1973. Relationships of the Palaearctic lizards assigned to the genera Lacerta, Algyroides and Psammodromus (Reptilia: Lacertidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zoology 25: 289-366.
    • (1973) Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zoology , vol.25 , pp. 289-366
    • Arnold, E.N.1
  • 2
    • 0000982725 scopus 로고
    • Osteology, genitalia and the relationships of Acanthodactylus (Reptilia: Lacertidae)
    • Arnold EN. 1983. Osteology, genitalia and the relationships of Acanthodactylus (Reptilia: Lacertidae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology 44: 291-339.
    • (1983) Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology , vol.44 , pp. 291-339
    • Arnold, E.N.1
  • 3
    • 0000688668 scopus 로고
    • The hemipenis of lacertid lizards (Reptilia: Lacertidae): Structure, variation and systematic implications
    • Arnold EN. 1986a. The hemipenis of lacertid lizards (Reptilia: Lacertidae): Structure, variation and systematic implications. Journal of Natural History 20: 1221-1257.
    • (1986) Journal of Natural History , vol.20 , pp. 1221-1257
    • Arnold, E.N.1
  • 4
    • 38249040562 scopus 로고
    • Why copulatory organs provide so many useful taxonomic characters: The origin and maintenance of hemipenial differences in lacertid lizards (Reptilia: Lacertidae)
    • Arnold EN. 1986b. Why copulatory organs provide so many useful taxonomic characters: The origin and maintenance of hemipenial differences in lacertid lizards (Reptilia: Lacertidae). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 29: 263-281.
    • (1986) Biological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.29 , pp. 263-281
    • Arnold, E.N.1
  • 5
    • 0001089434 scopus 로고
    • The synthetic approach to colubrid classification
    • Bailey JR. 1967. The synthetic approach to colubrid classification. Herpetologica 23: 155-161.
    • (1967) Herpetologica , vol.23 , pp. 155-161
    • Bailey, J.R.1
  • 7
    • 0002382136 scopus 로고
    • Herpetological results of the Vernay Angola Expedition, with notes on African reptiles in other collections. Part 1. Snakes, including an arrangement of African Colubridae
    • Bogert CM. 1940. Herpetological results of the Vernay Angola Expedition, with notes on African reptiles in other collections. Part 1. Snakes, including an arrangement of African Colubridae. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 77: 1-107.
    • (1940) Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History , vol.77 , pp. 1-107
    • Bogert, C.M.1
  • 8
    • 0001280962 scopus 로고
    • Uber das stachelepithel am hemipenis lacertider eidechsen und seine systematische bedeutung
    • Böhme W. 1971. Uber das Stachelepithel am Hemipenis lacertider Eidechsen und seine systematische Bedeutung. Zeitschrift fur zoologische Systematik und Evolutionsforschung 9: 187-223.
    • (1971) Zeitschrift fur Zoologische Systematik und Evolutionsforschung , vol.9 , pp. 187-223
    • Böhme, W.1
  • 9
    • 0001777483 scopus 로고
    • Zur genitalmorphologie der sauria: Funktionelle und stammesgeschichtliche aspekte
    • Böhme W. 1988. Zur genitalmorphologie der sauria: Funktionelle und stammesgeschichtliche aspekte. Bonner Zoologische Monographien, No. 27: 1-176.
    • (1988) Bonner Zoologische Monographien , vol.27 , pp. 1-176
    • Böhme, W.1
  • 12
    • 0003375438 scopus 로고
    • Hemipenes of the Madagascan Boas Acrantophis and Sanzinia, with a review of hemipeneal morphology in the Boinae
    • Branch WR. 1981. Hemipenes of the Madagascan Boas Acrantophis and Sanzinia, with a review of hemipeneal morphology in the Boinae. Journal of Herpetology 15: 91-99.
    • (1981) Journal of Herpetology , vol.15 , pp. 91-99
    • Branch, W.R.1
  • 13
    • 0003061634 scopus 로고
    • Hemipeneal morphology of Platynotan lizards
    • Branch WR. 1982. Hemipeneal morphology of Platynotan lizards. Journal of Herpetology 16: 16-38.
    • (1982) Journal of Herpetology , vol.16 , pp. 16-38
    • Branch, W.R.1
  • 14
    • 0009157981 scopus 로고
    • Hemipenial morphology of African snakes: A taxonomic review part 1. Scolecophidia and Boidae
    • Branch WR. 1986. Hemipenial morphology of African snakes: a taxonomic review Part 1. Scolecophidia and Boidae. Journal of Herpetology 20: 285-299.
    • (1986) Journal of Herpetology , vol.20 , pp. 285-299
    • Branch, W.R.1
  • 15
    • 0001112335 scopus 로고
    • Problems and approaches in the interpretation of the evolutionary history of venomous snakes
    • Cadle JE. 1982. Problems and approaches in the interpretation of the evolutionary history of venomous snakes. Memorias del Instituto Butantan 46: 255-274.
    • (1982) Memorias del Instituto Butantan , vol.46 , pp. 255-274
    • Cadle, J.E.1
  • 17
    • 38149147693 scopus 로고
    • The colubrid radiation in Africa (Serpentes: Colubridae): Phylogenetic relationships and evolutionary patterns based on immunological data
    • Cadle JE. 1994. The colubrid radiation in Africa (Serpentes: Colubridae): Phylogenetic relationships and evolutionary patterns based on immunological data. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 110: 103-140.
    • (1994) Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.110 , pp. 103-140
    • Cadle, J.E.1
  • 18
    • 0001670953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Snakes of the genus Liopholidophis (Colubridae) from Eastern Madagascar: New species, revisionary notes, and an estimate of phylogeny
    • Cadle JE. 1996. Snakes of the genus Liopholidophis (Colubridae) from Eastern Madagascar: New species, revisionary notes, and an estimate of phylogeny. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 154: 369-464.
    • (1996) Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology , vol.154 , pp. 369-464
    • Cadle, J.E.1
  • 19
    • 84985388379 scopus 로고
    • An immunological assessment of the phylogenetic position of New World coral snakes
    • Cadle JE, Sarich V. 1981. An immunological assessment of the phylogenetic position of New World coral snakes. Journal of Zoology, London 195: 157-167.
    • (1981) Journal of Zoology, London , vol.195 , pp. 157-167
    • Cadle, J.E.1    Sarich, V.2
  • 20
    • 0019647948 scopus 로고
    • Albumin immunological evidence and the relationships of sea snakes
    • Cadle JE, Gorman GC. 1981. Albumin immunological evidence and the relationships of sea snakes. Journal of Herpetology 15: 329-334.
    • (1981) Journal of Herpetology , vol.15 , pp. 329-334
    • Cadle, J.E.1    Gorman, G.C.2
  • 21
    • 0000175973 scopus 로고
    • Hemipeneal skeleton and varanid lizard systematics
    • Card W, Kluge AG. 1995. Hemipeneal skeleton and varanid lizard systematics. Journal of Herpetology 29: 275-280.
    • (1995) Journal of Herpetology , vol.29 , pp. 275-280
    • Card, W.1    Kluge, A.G.2
  • 22
    • 0009224531 scopus 로고
    • The structures of the hemipenis as systematic characters in the genus Virginia Baird and Girard
    • Clark Jr. DR. 1964. The structures of the hemipenis as systematic characters in the genus Virginia Baird and Girard. Herpetologica 20: 33-37.
    • (1964) Herpetologica , vol.20 , pp. 33-37
    • Clark D.R., Jr.1
  • 23
    • 0022187049 scopus 로고
    • Australian proteroglyphous snakes - An historical overview
    • Grigg G, Shine R and Ehmann H, eds. Sydney: Surrey Beatty and Sons
    • Cogger HG. 1985. Australian proteroglyphous snakes - An historical overview. In: Grigg G, Shine R and Ehmann H, eds. Biology of Australian Frogs and Reptiles. Sydney: Surrey Beatty and Sons, 143-154.
    • (1985) Biology of Australian Frogs and Reptiles , pp. 143-154
    • Cogger, H.G.1
  • 26
    • 0003085133 scopus 로고
    • The Australian reptiles: Origins, biogeography, distribution patterns and island evolution
    • Keast A, ed. The Hague: Junk
    • Cogger HG, Hearwole H. 1981. The Australian reptiles: Origins, biogeography, distribution patterns and island evolution. In: Keast A, ed. Monographiae Biologicae Vol. 41. Ecological Biogeography of Australia Vol 2. The Hague: Junk, 1331-1374.
    • (1981) Monographiae Biologicae Vol. 41. Ecological Biogeography of Australia Vol 2 , vol.2 , pp. 1331-1374
    • Cogger, H.G.1    Hearwole, H.2
  • 27
    • 0001455351 scopus 로고
    • Prodromus of a new system of the non-venomous snakes
    • Cope ED. 1893. Prodromus of a new system of the non-venomous snakes. American Naturalist 28: 477-483.
    • (1893) American Naturalist , vol.28 , pp. 477-483
    • Cope, E.D.1
  • 28
    • 0009154828 scopus 로고
    • The classification of snakes
    • Cope ED. 1894. The classification of snakes. American Naturalist 28: 831-844.
    • (1894) American Naturalist , vol.28 , pp. 831-844
    • Cope, E.D.1
  • 32
    • 0009236752 scopus 로고
    • Enzyme immunoassay and radioimmunoassay: Their use in the study of Australian and exotic snake venoms
    • Banks CA, Martin AA, eds. Melbourne
    • Coulter AR, Harris RD, Sutherland SK. 1981. Enzyme immunoassay and radioimmunoassay: Their use in the study of Australian and exotic snake venoms. In: Banks CA, Martin AA, eds. Proceedings of the Melbourne Herpetological Symposium. Melbourne, 39-43.
    • (1981) Proceedings of the Melbourne Herpetological Symposium , pp. 39-43
    • Coulter, A.R.1    Harris, R.D.2    Sutherland, S.K.3
  • 33
    • 0009156441 scopus 로고
    • The relationship of the Taipan, Oxyuranus scutellatus, and the small-scaled snake, Oxyuranus microlepidotus (Serpentes: Elapidae)
    • Banks CA, Martin AA, eds. Melbourne
    • Covacevich J, McDowell SB, Tanner C, Mengden GA. 1981. The relationship of the Taipan, Oxyuranus scutellatus, and the small-scaled snake, Oxyuranus microlepidotus (Serpentes: Elapidae). In: Banks CA, Martin AA, eds. Proceedings of the Melbourne Herpetological Symposium. Melbourne, 160-168.
    • (1981) Proceedings of the Melbourne Herpetological Symposium , pp. 160-168
    • Covacevich, J.1    McDowell, S.B.2    Tanner, C.3    Mengden, G.A.4
  • 36
    • 0009159536 scopus 로고
    • Apical papillae on the hemipenis of two colubrid snakes
    • Dowling HG. 1959. Apical papillae on the hemipenis of two colubrid snakes. American Museum Novitates No. 1948: 1-7.
    • (1959) American Museum Novitates , vol.1948 , pp. 1-7
    • Dowling, H.G.1
  • 37
    • 0001130862 scopus 로고
    • Hemipenes and other characters in colubrid classifications
    • Dowling HG. 1967. Hemipenes and other characters in colubrid classifications. Herpetologica 23: 138-142.
    • (1967) Herpetologica , vol.23 , pp. 138-142
    • Dowling, H.G.1
  • 38
    • 0003387475 scopus 로고
    • A provisional classification of snakes
    • Dowling HG, ed. New York: HISS Publications
    • Dowling HG. 1974. A provisional classification of snakes. In: Dowling HG, ed. 1974 Yearbook of Herpetology New York: HISS Publications, 167-170.
    • (1974) 1974 Yearbook of Herpetology , pp. 167-170
    • Dowling, H.G.1
  • 40
    • 0002385969 scopus 로고
    • A guide to the snake hemipenis: A survey of basic structure and systematic characters
    • Dowling HG, Savage JM. 1960. A guide to the snake hemipenis: A survey of basic structure and systematic characters. Zoologica 45: 17-28.
    • (1960) Zoologica , vol.45 , pp. 17-28
    • Dowling, H.G.1    Savage, J.M.2
  • 41
    • 0002601198 scopus 로고
    • A tentative key and arrangement of the American genera of Colubridae
    • Dunn ER. 1928. A tentative key and arrangement of the American genera of Colubridae. Bulletin of the Antivenin Institute of America 2: 18-24.
    • (1928) Bulletin of the Antivenin Institute of America , vol.2 , pp. 18-24
    • Dunn, E.R.1
  • 43
    • 0018346140 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of two highly toxic Australian snake venoms: The taipan (Oxyuranus s. scutellatus) and the fierce snake (Parademansia microlepidotus)
    • Fohlman J. 1979. Comparison of two highly toxic Australian snake venoms: The taipan (Oxyuranus s. scutellatus) and the fierce snake (Parademansia microlepidotus). Toxicon 17: 170-172.
    • (1979) Toxicon , vol.17 , pp. 170-172
    • Fohlman, J.1
  • 44
    • 0009301882 scopus 로고
    • The genus Pseudonaja (Serpentes: Elapidae) in the Northern Territory
    • Gillam MW. 1979. The genus Pseudonaja (Serpentes: Elapidae) in the Northern Territory. Territory Parks and Wildlife Research Bulletin 1: 1-28.
    • (1979) Territory Parks and Wildlife Research Bulletin , vol.1 , pp. 1-28
    • Gillam, M.W.1
  • 47
    • 0001313480 scopus 로고
    • The generic classification of the Australian terrestrial elapid snakes
    • Hutchinson MN. 1990. The generic classification of the Australian terrestrial elapid snakes. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 28: 397-405.
    • (1990) Memoirs of the Queensland Museum , vol.28 , pp. 397-405
    • Hutchinson, M.N.1
  • 48
    • 0000683564 scopus 로고
    • Taxonomy of American Xenodontine snakes: The tribe Pseudoboini
    • Jenner JV, Dowling HG. 1985. Taxonomy of American Xenodontine snakes: The tribe Pseudoboini. Herpetologica 41: 161-172.
    • (1985) Herpetologica , vol.41 , pp. 161-172
    • Jenner, J.V.1    Dowling, H.G.2
  • 49
    • 0009159537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin of the hemipenis retractor penis magnus muscle: Evidence for utility in snake systematics
    • Keogh JS. 1996. Origin of the hemipenis retractor penis magnus muscle: Evidence for utility in snake systematics. The Snake 27: 114-119.
    • (1996) The Snake , vol.27 , pp. 114-119
    • Keogh, J.S.1
  • 50
    • 0030303552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taxonomy and natural history of the Australian bandy-bandy snakes (Elapidae: Vermicella) with the description of two new species
    • Keogh JS, Smith SA. 1996. Taxonomy and natural history of the Australian bandy-bandy snakes (Elapidae: Vermicella) with the description of two new species. Journal of Zoology, London 240: 677-701.
    • (1996) Journal of Zoology, London , vol.240 , pp. 677-701
    • Keogh, J.S.1    Smith, S.A.2
  • 52
    • 0031978465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular phylogeny of elapid snakes and a consideration of their biogeographical history
    • Keogh JS. 1998. Molecular phylogeny of elapid snakes and a consideration of their biogeographical history. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 63: 177-203.
    • (1998) Biological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.63 , pp. 177-203
    • Keogh, J.S.1
  • 53
    • 0032135477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationships of terrestrial Australo-Papuan elapid snakes based on cytochrome b and 16S rRNA sequences
    • Keogh JS, Shine R, Donnellan S. 1998. Phylogenetic relationships of terrestrial Australo-Papuan elapid snakes based on cytochrome b and 16S rRNA sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 10: 67-81.
    • (1998) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.10 , pp. 67-81
    • Keogh, J.S.1    Shine, R.2    Donnellan, S.3
  • 55
    • 0001914059 scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny and classification of the Chamaeleonidae (Sauria) with special reference to hemipenis morphology
    • Klaver C, Böhme W. 1986. Phylogeny and classification of the Chamaeleonidae (Sauria) with special reference to hemipenis morphology. Bonner Zoologische Monographien No. 22: 1-64.
    • (1986) Bonner Zoologische Monographien , vol.22 , pp. 1-64
    • Klaver, C.1    Böhme, W.2
  • 56
    • 0028002860 scopus 로고
    • On the phylogenetic relationships of Colubrinae, Elapidae, and Viperidae and the evolution of front-fanged venom systems in snakes
    • Knight A, Mindell DP. 1994. On the phylogenetic relationships of Colubrinae, Elapidae, and Viperidae and the evolution of front-fanged venom systems in snakes. Copeia 1994: 1-9.
    • (1994) Copeia , vol.1994 , pp. 1-9
    • Knight, A.1    Mindell, D.P.2
  • 60
    • 0017399089 scopus 로고
    • The evolutionary relationships of sea snakes suggested by immunological cross-reactivity of transferrin
    • Mao SH, Chen BY, Chang HM. 1977. The evolutionary relationships of sea snakes suggested by immunological cross-reactivity of transferrin. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 57A: 403-406.
    • (1977) Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology , vol.57 A , pp. 403-406
    • Mao, S.H.1    Chen, B.Y.2    Chang, H.M.3
  • 61
    • 0018095644 scopus 로고
    • Fingerprint correspondence of hemoglobins and the relationships of sea snakes
    • Mao SH, Dessauer HC, Chen BY. 1978. Fingerprint correspondence of hemoglobins and the relationships of sea snakes. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 59B: 353-361.
    • (1978) Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology , vol.59 B , pp. 353-361
    • Mao, S.H.1    Dessauer, H.C.2    Chen, B.Y.3
  • 63
    • 0001249675 scopus 로고
    • The hemipenis of common Taiwanese venomous snakes
    • Mao SH, Yin FY, Guo YW. 1984. The hemipenis of common Taiwanese venomous snakes. Herpetologica 40: 406-410.
    • (1984) Herpetologica , vol.40 , pp. 406-410
    • Mao, S.H.1    Yin, F.Y.2    Guo, Y.W.3
  • 64
    • 0021261621 scopus 로고
    • Envenomation by the Bardick (Echiopsis curtis) snake and cross-reactivity with death adder antivenom using the snake detection kit
    • Marshal LR, Hermann RP. 1984. Envenomation by the Bardick (Echiopsis curtis) snake and cross-reactivity with death adder antivenom using the snake detection kit. Medical Journal of Australia 140: 541-542.
    • (1984) Medical Journal of Australia , vol.140 , pp. 541-542
    • Marshal, L.R.1    Hermann, R.P.2
  • 66
    • 0002349646 scopus 로고
    • Monophyly of the elapid snakes (Serpentes: Reptilia). An assessment of the evidence
    • McCarthy CJ. 1985. Monophyly of the elapid snakes (Serpentes: Reptilia). An assessment of the evidence. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 83: 79-93.
    • (1985) Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.83 , pp. 79-93
    • McCarthy, C.J.1
  • 67
    • 0000776945 scopus 로고
    • Systematic division and evolution of the colubrid snake genus Natrix, with comments on the subfamily Natricinae
    • by Edmond V. Malnate
    • McDowell SB. 1961. (Review of) Systematic division and evolution of the colubrid snake genus Natrix, with comments on the subfamily Natricinae, by Edmond V. Malnate. Copeia 1961: 502-506.
    • (1961) Copeia , vol.1961 , pp. 502-506
    • McDowell, S.B.1
  • 68
    • 84995196833 scopus 로고
    • Aspidomorphus, a genus of New Guinea snakes of the family Elapidae, with notes on related genera
    • McDowell SB. 1967. Aspidomorphus, a genus of New Guinea snakes of the family Elapidae, with notes on related genera. Journal of Zoology, London 151: 497-543.
    • (1967) Journal of Zoology, London , vol.151 , pp. 497-543
    • McDowell, S.B.1
  • 69
    • 84995179922 scopus 로고
    • Affinities of the snakes usually called Elaps lacteus and E. dorsalis
    • McDowell SB. 1968. Affinities of the snakes usually called Elaps lacteus and E. dorsalis. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 47: 561-578.
    • (1968) Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.47 , pp. 561-578
    • McDowell, S.B.1
  • 70
    • 84995195245 scopus 로고
    • Toxicocalamus, a New Guinea genus of snakes of the family Elapidae
    • McDowell SB. 1969a. Toxicocalamus, a New Guinea genus of snakes of the family Elapidae. Journal of Zoology, London 159: 443-511.
    • (1969) Journal of Zoology, London , vol.159 , pp. 443-511
    • McDowell, S.B.1
  • 71
    • 0038949808 scopus 로고
    • Notes on the Australian sea-snake Ephalophis greyi M. Smith (Serpentes: Elapidae, Hydrophiinae) and origin and classification of sea-snakes
    • McDowell SB. 1969b. Notes on the Australian sea-snake Ephalophis greyi M. Smith (Serpentes: Elapidae, Hydrophiinae) and origin and classification of sea-snakes. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 48: 333-349.
    • (1969) Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.48 , pp. 333-349
    • McDowell, S.B.1
  • 72
    • 84988172957 scopus 로고
    • On the status and relationships of the Solomon Island elapid snakes
    • McDowell SB. 1970. On the status and relationships of the Solomon Island elapid snakes. Journal of Zoology, London 151: 145-190.
    • (1970) Journal of Zoology, London , vol.151 , pp. 145-190
    • McDowell, S.B.1
  • 73
    • 84985402799 scopus 로고
    • The genera of sea-snakes of the Hydrophis group (Serpentes: Elapidae)
    • McDowell SB. 1972. The genera of sea-snakes of the Hydrophis group (Serpentes: Elapidae). Transactions of the Zoological Society of London 32: 189-247.
    • (1972) Transactions of the Zoological Society of London , vol.32 , pp. 189-247
    • McDowell, S.B.1
  • 74
    • 0001369125 scopus 로고
    • The architecture of the corner of the mouth of colubroid snakes
    • McDowell SB. 1986. The architecture of the corner of the mouth of colubroid snakes. Journal of Herpetology 20: 353-407.
    • (1986) Journal of Herpetology , vol.20 , pp. 353-407
    • McDowell, S.B.1
  • 75
    • 0002033775 scopus 로고
    • Systematics
    • Siege RA, Collins JT, Novak SS, eds. New York: McGraw Hill
    • McDowell SB. 1987. Systematics. In: Siege RA, Collins JT, Novak SS, eds. Snakes: Ecology and Evolutionary Biology New York: McGraw Hill, 3-50.
    • (1987) Snakes: Ecology and Evolutionary Biology , pp. 3-50
    • McDowell, S.B.1
  • 77
    • 0001287237 scopus 로고
    • The taxonomy of Australian elapid snakes, a review
    • Mengden GA. 1983. The taxonomy of Australian elapid snakes, a review. Records of the Australian Museum 35: 195-222.
    • (1983) Records of the Australian Museum , vol.35 , pp. 195-222
    • Mengden, G.A.1
  • 78
    • 0002422633 scopus 로고
    • Australian elapid phylogeny: A summary of the chromosomal and electrophoretic data
    • Grigg G, Shine R, Ehmann H, eds. Sydney: Surrey Beatty and Sons
    • Mengden GA. 1985a. Australian elapid phylogeny: A summary of the chromosomal and electrophoretic data. In: Grigg G, Shine R, Ehmann H, eds. Biology of Australasian Frogs and Reptiles. Sydney: Surrey Beatty and Sons, 185-192.
    • (1985) Biology of Australasian Frogs and Reptiles , pp. 185-192
    • Mengden, G.A.1
  • 79
    • 0002441938 scopus 로고
    • A chromosomal and electrophoretic analysis of the genus Pseudonaja
    • Grigg G, Shine R, Ehmann H, eds. Sydney: Surrey Beatty and Sons
    • Mengden GA. 1985b. A chromosomal and electrophoretic analysis of the genus Pseudonaja. In: Grigg G, Shine R, Ehmann H, eds. Biology of Australasian Frogs and Reptiles. Sydney: Surrey Beatty and Sons, 193-208.
    • (1985) Biology of Australasian Frogs and Reptiles , pp. 193-208
    • Mengden, G.A.1
  • 80
    • 0022855282 scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationships within the Australasian venomous snakes of the genus Pseudechis
    • Mengden GA, Shine R, Moritz C. 1986. Phylogenetic relationships within the Australasian venomous snakes of the genus Pseudechis. Herpetologica 42: 215-229.
    • (1986) Herpetologica , vol.42 , pp. 215-229
    • Mengden, G.A.1    Shine, R.2    Moritz, C.3
  • 81
    • 0009301885 scopus 로고
    • Evolution and distribution of venomous snakes
    • Banks CA, Martin AA, eds. Melbourne
    • Minton SA. 1981. Evolution and distribution of venomous snakes. In: Banks CA, Martin AA, eds. Proceedings of the Melbourne Herpetological Symposium. Melbourne 55-59.
    • (1981) Proceedings of the Melbourne Herpetological Symposium , pp. 55-59
    • Minton, S.A.1
  • 82
    • 0009303289 scopus 로고
    • Serological relationships of sea snakes and their evolutionary implications
    • Dunson W, ed. Baltimore: University Park Press
    • Minton SA, da Costa MS. 1975. Serological relationships of sea snakes and their evolutionary implications. In: Dunson W, ed. The Biology of Sea Snakes. Baltimore: University Park Press, 33-55.
    • (1975) The Biology of Sea Snakes , pp. 33-55
    • Minton, S.A.1    Da Costa, M.S.2
  • 83
    • 0009292845 scopus 로고
    • The hemipenis of an anomalepidid snake
    • Myers CW, Trueb L. 1967. The hemipenis of an anomalepidid snake. Herpetologica 23: 235-238.
    • (1967) Herpetologica , vol.23 , pp. 235-238
    • Myers, C.W.1    Trueb, L.2
  • 84
    • 0001921177 scopus 로고
    • A new genus and species of colubrid snake from the Sierra Madre del Sur of Guerrero, Mexico
    • Myers CW, Campbell JA. 1981. A new genus and species of colubrid snake from the Sierra Madre del Sur of Guerrero, Mexico. American Museum Novitates 2708: 1-20.
    • (1981) American Museum Novitates , vol.2708 , pp. 1-20
    • Myers, C.W.1    Campbell, J.A.2
  • 85
    • 0007598332 scopus 로고
    • Descriptions of the hemipenial morphology in eight species of microteiid lizards (family Teiidac, subfamily Gymnophthalminae)
    • Presch W. 1978. Descriptions of the hemipenial morphology in eight species of microteiid lizards (family Teiidac, subfamily Gymnophthalminae). Herpetologica 34: 108-112.
    • (1978) Herpetologica , vol.34 , pp. 108-112
    • Presch, W.1
  • 86
    • 38149146072 scopus 로고
    • A cladistic analysis of Hydrophis subgenus Chitulia (McDowell, 1972) (Serpentes, Hydrophiidae)
    • Rasmussen AR. 1994. A cladistic analysis of Hydrophis subgenus Chitulia (McDowell, 1972) (Serpentes, Hydrophiidae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 111: 161-178.
    • (1994) Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.111 , pp. 161-178
    • Rasmussen, A.R.1
  • 87
    • 0026399033 scopus 로고
    • Taxonomy and distribution of the Australian tiger snakes (Notechis) and copperheads (Austrelaps) (Serpentes: Elapidae)
    • Rawlinson PA. 1991. Taxonomy and distribution of the Australian tiger snakes (Notechis) and copperheads (Austrelaps) (Serpentes: Elapidae). Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria 103: 125-135.
    • (1991) Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria , vol.103 , pp. 125-135
    • Rawlinson, P.A.1
  • 88
    • 84970614037 scopus 로고
    • The internal anatomy of Typhlops Schneider (Reptilia)
    • Robb J. 1960. The internal anatomy of Typhlops Schneider (Reptilia). Australian Journal of Zoology 8: 181-216.
    • (1960) Australian Journal of Zoology , vol.8 , pp. 181-216
    • Robb, J.1
  • 89
    • 0003375585 scopus 로고
    • The structure and possible function of the cloacal pouches of male Australian typhlopids
    • Robb J. 1966a. The structure and possible function of the cloacal pouches of male Australian typhlopids. Australian Journal of Zoology 14: 27-30.
    • (1966) Australian Journal of Zoology , vol.14 , pp. 27-30
    • Robb, J.1
  • 90
    • 0000926707 scopus 로고
    • The generic status of the Australasian typhlopids (Reptilia: Squamata)
    • Robb J. 1966b. The generic status of the Australasian typhlopids (Reptilia: Squamata). Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 13. 9: 675-679.
    • (1966) Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 13 , vol.9 , pp. 675-679
    • Robb, J.1
  • 91
    • 0009227415 scopus 로고
    • Hemipenial morphology of some amphisbaenids (Amphisbaenia: Reptilia)
    • Rosenberg HI. 1967. Hemipenial morphology of some amphisbaenids (Amphisbaenia: Reptilia). Copeia 1967: 349-361.
    • (1967) Copeia , vol.1967 , pp. 349-361
    • Rosenberg, H.I.1
  • 94
    • 0024189862 scopus 로고
    • Dentition and diet: Adaptations to oophagy in the Australian elapid genus Simoselaps
    • Scanlon JD, Shine R. 1988. Dentition and diet: Adaptations to oophagy in the Australian elapid genus Simoselaps. Journal of Zoology 216: 519-528.
    • (1988) Journal of Zoology , vol.216 , pp. 519-528
    • Scanlon, J.D.1    Shine, R.2
  • 95
    • 0022178083 scopus 로고
    • Immunological evidence for the phylogenetic relationships of Australian elapid snakes
    • Grigg G, Shine R, Ehmann H, eds. Sydney: Surrey Beatty and Sons
    • Schwaner TD, Baverstock PR, Dessauer HC, Mengden GA. 1985. Immunological evidence for the phylogenetic relationships of Australian elapid snakes. In: Grigg G, Shine R, Ehmann H, eds. Biology of Australasian Frogs and Reptiles. Sydney: Surrey Beatty and Sons, 177-184.
    • (1985) Biology of Australasian Frogs and Reptiles , pp. 177-184
    • Schwaner, T.D.1    Baverstock, P.R.2    Dessauer, H.C.3    Mengden, G.A.4
  • 96
    • 0009154831 scopus 로고
    • Family Elapidae
    • Glasby CJ, Ross GJB, Beesley PL, eds. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Services
    • Shea GM, Shine R, Covacevich JC. 1993. Family Elapidae. In: Glasby CJ, Ross GJB, Beesley PL, eds. Fauna of Australia. Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Services, 295-309.
    • (1993) Fauna of Australia , pp. 295-309
    • Shea, G.M.1    Shine, R.2    Covacevich, J.C.3
  • 97
    • 0000579249 scopus 로고
    • Comparative ecology of three Australian snake species of the genus Cacophis (Serpentes: Elapidae)
    • Shine R. 1980a. Comparative ecology of three Australian snake species of the genus Cacophis (Serpentes: Elapidae). Copeia 1980: 831-838.
    • (1980) Copeia , vol.1980 , pp. 831-838
    • Shine, R.1
  • 98
    • 0000762372 scopus 로고
    • Ecology of the Australian death adder Acanthophis antarcticus (Elapidae): Evidence for convergence with the Viperidae
    • Shine R. 1980b. Ecology of the Australian death adder Acanthophis antarcticus (Elapidae): Evidence for convergence with the Viperidae. Herpetologica 36: 281-289.
    • (1980) Herpetologica , vol.36 , pp. 281-289
    • Shine, R.1
  • 99
    • 0019646902 scopus 로고
    • Ecology of Australian elapid snakes of the genera Furina and Glyphodon
    • Shine R. 1981a. Ecology of Australian elapid snakes of the genera Furina and Glyphodon. Journal of Herpetology 15: 219-224.
    • (1981) Journal of Herpetology , vol.15 , pp. 219-224
    • Shine, R.1
  • 100
    • 0001797811 scopus 로고
    • Venomous snakes in cold climates: Ecology of the Australian genus Drysdalia (Serpentes: Elapidae)
    • Shine R. 1981b. Venomous snakes in cold climates: Ecology of the Australian genus Drysdalia (Serpentes: Elapidae). Copeia 1981: 14-25.
    • (1981) Copeia , vol.1981 , pp. 14-25
    • Shine, R.1
  • 101
    • 0020865949 scopus 로고
    • Food habits and reproductive biology of Australian elapid snakes of the genus Denisonia
    • Shine R. 1983. Food habits and reproductive biology of Australian elapid snakes of the genus Denisonia. Journal of Herpetology 17: 171-175.
    • (1983) Journal of Herpetology , vol.17 , pp. 171-175
    • Shine, R.1
  • 102
    • 0001873508 scopus 로고
    • Ecology of small fossorial Australian snakes of the genera Neelaps and Simoselaps (Serpentes, Elapidae)
    • Seigel RA, Hunt LE, Knight JL, Maleret L and Zuschlag NL, eds. Lawrence: Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas
    • Shine R. 1984a. Ecology of small fossorial Australian snakes of the genera Neelaps and Simoselaps (Serpentes, Elapidae). In: Seigel RA, Hunt LE, Knight JL, Maleret L and Zuschlag NL, eds. Vertebrate Ecology and Systematics - A Tribute to Henry S. Fitch. Lawrence: Museum of Natural History, University of Kansas, 173-183.
    • (1984) Vertebrate Ecology and Systematics - A Tribute to Henry S. Fitch , pp. 173-183
    • Shine, R.1
  • 103
    • 0002684174 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive biology and food habits of the Australian elapid snakes of the genus Cryptophis
    • Shine R. 1984b. Reproductive biology and food habits of the Australian elapid snakes of the genus Cryptophis. Journal of Herpetology 18: 33-39.
    • (1984) Journal of Herpetology , vol.18 , pp. 33-39
    • Shine, R.1
  • 104
    • 0022221931 scopus 로고
    • Ecological evidence on the phylogeny of Australian elapid snakes
    • Grigg G, Shine R and Ehmann H, eds. Surrey Beatty and Sons
    • Shine R. 1985. Ecological evidence on the phylogeny of Australian elapid snakes. In: Grigg G, Shine R and Ehmann H, eds. Biology of the Australasian Frogs and Reptiles Sydney: Surrey Beatty and Sons, 255-260.
    • (1985) Biology of the Australasian Frogs and Reptiles Sydney , pp. 255-260
    • Shine, R.1
  • 105
    • 0022835969 scopus 로고
    • Natural history of two monotypic snake genera of southwestern Australia, Elapognathus and Rhinoplocephalus (Elapidae)
    • Shine R. 1986. Natural history of two monotypic snake genera of Southwestern Australia, Elapognathus and Rhinoplocephalus (Elapidae). Journal of Herpetology 20: 436-439.
    • (1986) Journal of Herpetology , vol.20 , pp. 436-439
    • Shine, R.1
  • 106
    • 0023557514 scopus 로고
    • Ecological ramifications of prey size: Food habits and reproductive biology of Australian copperhead snakes (Austrelaps, Elapidae)
    • Shine R. 1987a. Ecological ramifications of prey size: Food habits and reproductive biology of Australian copperhead snakes (Austrelaps, Elapidae). Journal of Herpetology 21: 21-28.
    • (1987) Journal of Herpetology , vol.21 , pp. 21-28
    • Shine, R.1
  • 107
    • 0023558004 scopus 로고
    • Ecological comparisons of island and mainland populations of Australian tigersnakes (Notechis: Elapidae)
    • Shine R. 1987b. Ecological comparisons of island and mainland populations of Australian tigersnakes (Notechis: Elapidae). Herpetologica 43: 233-240.
    • (1987) Herpetologica , vol.43 , pp. 233-240
    • Shine, R.1
  • 108
    • 0023582757 scopus 로고
    • Food habits and reproductive biology of Australian snakes of the genus Hemiaspis (Elapidae)
    • Shine R. 1987c. Food habits and reproductive biology of Australian snakes of the genus Hemiaspis (Elapidae). Journal of Herpetology 21: 71-74.
    • (1987) Journal of Herpetology , vol.21 , pp. 71-74
    • Shine, R.1
  • 109
    • 0001741464 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of viviparity: Ecological correlates of reproductive mode within a genus of Australian snakes (Pseudechis: Elapidae)
    • Shine R. 1987d. The evolution of viviparity: Ecological correlates of reproductive mode within a genus of Australian snakes (Pseudechis: Elapidae). Copeia 1987: 551-563.
    • (1987) Copeia , vol.1987 , pp. 551-563
    • Shine, R.1
  • 110
    • 0024248026 scopus 로고
    • Food habits and reproductive biology of small Australian snakes of the genera Unechis and Suta (Elapidae)
    • Shine R. 1988. Food habits and reproductive biology of small Australian snakes of the genera Unechis and Suta (Elapidae). Journal of Herpetology 22: 307-315.
    • (1988) Journal of Herpetology , vol.22 , pp. 307-315
    • Shine, R.1
  • 111
    • 0020218412 scopus 로고
    • Ecology of the Australian elapid snake Tropidechis carinatus
    • Shine R, Charles N. 1982. Ecology of the Australian elapid snake Tropidechis carinatus. Journal of Herpetology 16: 383-387.
    • (1982) Journal of Herpetology , vol.16 , pp. 383-387
    • Shine, R.1    Charles, N.2
  • 112
    • 0020867538 scopus 로고
    • Ecology of highly venomous snakes: The Australian genus Oxyuranus (Elapidae)
    • Shine R, Covacevich J. 1983. Ecology of highly venomous snakes: The Australian genus Oxyuranus (Elapidae). Journal of Herpetology 17: 60-69.
    • (1983) Journal of Herpetology , vol.17 , pp. 60-69
    • Shine, R.1    Covacevich, J.2
  • 113
    • 0028311830 scopus 로고
    • A phylogenetic analysis of Bungarus (Elapidae) based on morphological characters
    • Slowinski JB. 1994. A phylogenetic analysis of Bungarus (Elapidae) based on morphological characters. Journal of Herpetology 28: 440-446.
    • (1994) Journal of Herpetology , vol.28 , pp. 440-446
    • Slowinski, J.B.1
  • 114
    • 0000946683 scopus 로고
    • A phylogenetic analysis of the New World coral snakes (Elapidae: Leptomicrurus, Micruroides and Micrurus) based on allozyme and morphological characters
    • Slowinski JB. 1995. A phylogenetic analysis of the New World coral snakes (Elapidae: Leptomicrurus, Micruroides and Micrurus) based on allozyme and morphological characters. Journal of Herpetology 29: 325-338.
    • (1995) Journal of Herpetology , vol.29 , pp. 325-338
    • Slowinski, J.B.1
  • 115
    • 0031296691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phylogenetic analysis of the Elapidae (Serpentes) based on phospholipase amino acid sequences
    • Slowinski JB, Knight A, Rooney AP. 1997. A phylogenetic analysis of the Elapidae (Serpentes) based on phospholipase amino acid sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 8: 349-362.
    • (1997) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.8 , pp. 349-362
    • Slowinski, J.B.1    Knight, A.2    Rooney, A.P.3
  • 116
    • 0001664818 scopus 로고
    • A summary of snake classification (Reptilia: Serpentes)
    • Smith HM, Smith RB, Sawin HL. 1977. A summary of snake classification (Reptilia: Serpentes). Journal of Herpetology 11: 115-121.
    • (1977) Journal of Herpetology , vol.11 , pp. 115-121
    • Smith, H.M.1    Smith, R.B.2    Sawin, H.L.3
  • 117
    • 0001839771 scopus 로고
    • The genus Vermicella (Serpentes: Elapidae) in Western Australia and the Northern Territory
    • Storr GM. 1967. The genus Vermicella (Serpentes: Elapidae) in Western Australia and the Northern Territory. Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Western Australia 50: 80-92.
    • (1967) Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of Western Australia , vol.50 , pp. 80-92
    • Storr, G.M.1
  • 118
    • 0002086797 scopus 로고
    • Revisionary notes on the genus Vermicella (Serpentes: Elapidae)
    • Storr GM. 1979. Revisionary notes on the genus Vermicella (Serpentes: Elapidae). Records of the Western Australian Museum 8: 75-79.
    • (1979) Records of the Western Australian Museum , vol.8 , pp. 75-79
    • Storr, G.M.1
  • 119
    • 0009227042 scopus 로고
    • The Denisonia gouldii species-group (Serpentes: Elapidae) in Western Australia
    • Storr GM. 1981. The Denisonia gouldii species-group (Serpentes: Elapidae) in Western Australia. Records of the Western Australian Museum 8: 501-515.
    • (1981) Records of the Western Australian Museum , vol.8 , pp. 501-515
    • Storr, G.M.1
  • 120
    • 0000111940 scopus 로고
    • The genus Notechis (Serpentes, Elapidae) in Western Australia
    • Storr GM. 1982. The genus Notechis (Serpentes, Elapidae) in Western Australia. Records of the Western Australian Museum 9: 325-340.
    • (1982) Records of the Western Australian Museum , vol.9 , pp. 325-340
    • Storr, G.M.1
  • 121
    • 0000555223 scopus 로고
    • Revision of Denisonia suta (Serpentes: Elapidae) and the description of a new species closely related to it
    • Storr GM. 1984. Revision of Denisonia suta (Serpentes: Elapidae) and the description of a new species closely related to it. Records of the Western Australian Museum 11: 249-257.
    • (1984) Records of the Western Australian Museum , vol.11 , pp. 249-257
    • Storr, G.M.1
  • 122
    • 0009292848 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of amino acid sequences of neurotoxins and of phospholipases of some Australian elapid snakes with those of other proteroglyphous snakes
    • Grigg G, Shine R and Ehmann H, eds. Sydney: Surrey Beatty and Sons
    • Tamiya N. 1985. A comparison of amino acid sequences of neurotoxins and of phospholipases of some Australian elapid snakes with those of other proteroglyphous snakes. In: Grigg G, Shine R and Ehmann H, eds. Biology of Australasian Frogs and Reptiles. Sydney: Surrey Beatty and Sons, 209-219.
    • (1985) Biology of Australasian Frogs and Reptiles , pp. 209-219
    • Tamiya, N.1
  • 124
    • 0000972381 scopus 로고
    • A comprehensive approach to the classification of higher snakes
    • Underwood G. 1967b. A comprehensive approach to the classification of higher snakes. Herpetologica 23: 161-168.
    • (1967) Herpetologica , vol.23 , pp. 161-168
    • Underwood, G.1
  • 125
    • 84987224471 scopus 로고
    • On the affinities of the burrowing asps Atractaspis (Serpentes: Atractaspididae)
    • Underwood G, Kochva E. 1993. On the affinities of the burrowing asps Atractaspis (Serpentes: Atractaspididae). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 107: 3-64.
    • (1993) Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.107 , pp. 3-64
    • Underwood, G.1    Kochva, E.2
  • 126
    • 0009236760 scopus 로고
    • Importance des caractères fournis par l'hemipenis pour la classification des Ophidiens
    • Vellard JA. 1928a. Importance des caractères fournis par l'hemipenis pour la classification des Ophidiens. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France 53: 406-418.
    • (1928) Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France , vol.53 , pp. 406-418
    • Vellard, J.A.1
  • 127
    • 0009159542 scopus 로고
    • O hemipenis dos ophidios. Importancia de sens caracteres para classificacao das serpentes
    • Vellard JA. 1928b. O Hemipenis dos ophidios. Importancia de sens caracteres para classificacao das serpentes. Boletim do Instituto Vital Brazil 6: 1-19.
    • (1928) Boletim Do Instituto Vital Brazil , vol.6 , pp. 1-19
    • Vellard, J.A.1
  • 128
    • 0009302062 scopus 로고
    • Morfologia del hemipenis y evolucion de los ofidios
    • Vellard JA. 1946. Morfologia del hemipenis y evolucion de los ofidios. Acta Zoologica Lilloana 3: 263-288.
    • (1946) Acta Zoologica Lilloana , vol.3 , pp. 263-288
    • Vellard, J.A.1
  • 129
    • 0002395298 scopus 로고
    • Structure and seasonal variation of the male reproductive organs of Vipera berus (L.)
    • Volsøe H. 1944. Structure and seasonal variation of the male reproductive organs of Vipera berus (L.). Spolia Zoologica Musei Hauniensis 5: 1-157.
    • (1944) Spolia Zoologica Musei Hauniensis , vol.5 , pp. 1-157
    • Volsøe, H.1
  • 130
    • 0002116882 scopus 로고
    • A phylogeny of the sea snakes (Hydrophiidae)
    • Voris HK. 1977. A phylogeny of the sea snakes (Hydrophiidae). Fieldiana Zoology 70: 79-166.
    • (1977) Fieldiana Zoology , vol.70 , pp. 79-166
    • Voris, H.K.1
  • 131
    • 0001842563 scopus 로고
    • A cladistic analysis of the terrestrial Australian elapidae
    • Grigg G, Shine R and Ehmann H, eds. Sydney: Surrey Beatty and Sons
    • Wallach V. 1985. A cladistic analysis of the terrestrial Australian elapidae. In: Grigg G, Shine R and Ehmann H, eds. Biology of the Australasian Frogs and Reptiles. Sydney: Surrey Beatty and Sons, 223-253.
    • (1985) Biology of the Australasian Frogs and Reptiles , pp. 223-253
    • Wallach, V.1
  • 133
    • 0009290801 scopus 로고
    • Notes on skull characters of some Australian snakes
    • Worrell E. 1956. Notes on skull characters of some Australian snakes. Australian Zoologist 12: 205-210.
    • (1956) Australian Zoologist , vol.12 , pp. 205-210
    • Worrell, E.1
  • 138
    • 0009227417 scopus 로고
    • Some new Australian reptiles (Part 1). Two new Australian subspecies of the elapine genus Notechis from Bass Strait
    • Worrell E. 1963c. Some new Australian reptiles (Part 1). Two new Australian subspecies of the elapine genus Notechis from Bass Strait. Australian Reptile Park Records 2: 1-11.
    • (1963) Australian Reptile Park Records , vol.2 , pp. 1-11
    • Worrell, E.1
  • 139
    • 21344477760 scopus 로고
    • Comments of the evolution of the jaw adductor musculature of snakes
    • Zaher H. 1994. Comments of the evolution of the jaw adductor musculature of snakes. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 111: 339-384.
    • (1994) Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.111 , pp. 339-384
    • Zaher, H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.