Statistical approach to ingress of chloride ions in silica fume concrete for bridge decks

ACI Materials Journal

Volumn 96, Issue 6, 1999, Pages 670-675

  Detwiler, Rachel J ^a   Whiting, David A ^a   Lagergren, Eric S ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

Abrasion resistance; Bonding strength; Bridge decks; Failure mechanisms; Silica fume; Structural steels

Indexed keywords

BONDING; BRIDGE DECKS; DIFFUSION IN SOLIDS; HIGHWAY BRIDGES; PAVEMENT OVERLAYS; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; SILICA; STATISTICAL TESTS; STEEL STRUCTURES; STRENGTH OF MATERIALS; STRUCTURAL FRAMES; WEAR RESISTANCE;

CHLORIDE IONS INGRESS; FICK SECOND LAW OF DIFFUSION; SILICA FUME CONCRETE; SLURRY FORM; STRUCTURAL STEELS;

CONCRETE TESTING;

EID: 0033232405     PISSN: 0889325X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (17)

1. Luther, M. D., "Silica Fume (Microsilica) Concrete in Bridges in the United States," Transportation Research Record, No. 1204, 1988, pp. 11-20.
2. Streeter, D. A., "Developing High-Performance Concrete Mix for New York State Bridge Decks," Transportation Research Record, No. 1532, 1996, pp. 60-65.
3. Ozyildirim, C., "High-Performance Concrete for Transportation Structures," Concrete International, V. 15, No. 1, Jan. 1993, pp. 33-38.
4. Luther, M. D., "Silica Fume (Microsilica) Concrete in Bridges," Concrete International, V. 15, No. 4, Apr. 1993, pp. 29-33.
5. Bunke, D., "ODOT Experience with Silica Fume Concrete," Transportation Research Record, No. 1204, 1988, pp. 27-35.
6. Ozyildirim, C., "Experimental Installation of a Concrete Bridge-Deck Overlay Containing Silica Fume," Transportation Research Record, No. 1204, 1988, pp. 36-41.
7. Weil, T. G., "Addressing Parking Garage Corrosion with Silica Fume," Transportation Research Record, No. 1204, 1988, pp. 8-10.
8. Whiting, D., and Detwiler, R., Silica Fume Concrete for Bridge Decks, National Cooperative Highway Research Program Report 410, National Academy Press, Washington, D.C., 1998.
9. American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, Standard Specifications for Transportation Materials and Methods of Sampling and Testing, 18th Edition, Part II - Tests, Washington, D.C., 1997.
10. Box, G. E. P.; Hunter, J. S.; and Hunter, W. G., Statistics for Experimenters, Wiley & Sons, New York, 1978.
11. Myers, R. H., and Montgomery, D. C., Response Surface Methodology: Process and Product Optimization Using Designed Experiments, Wiley & Sons, New York, 1995.
12. American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, AASHTO Standard Specifications for Highway Bridges, 15th Edition, Washington, D.C., 1992.
13. American Society for Testing and Materials, 1997 Annual Book of ASTM Standards, V. 04.02 - Concrete and Aggregates.
14. Pettersson, K., Olika faktorers inverkan pȧ kloriddiffusion i betongkonstruktioner ("Effect of Different Factors on Chloride Diffusion in Concrete"), Rapport 4:94, Cement och Betong Institutet, Stockholm, 1994. (in Swedish)
15. Eriksen, K.; Thaulow, N.; and Grelk, B., Mikrodefekters indflydelse pȧ chloridindtrængning i beton ("Influence of Micro-Defects on Chloride Ion Ingress in Concrete"), Rapport No. 75, Vejdirektoratet, Copenhagen, 1996. (in Danish)
16. Halamickova, P.; Detwiler, R. J.; Bentz, D. P.; and Garboczi, E. J., "Water Permeability and Chloride Ion Diffusion in Portland Cement Mortars: Relationship to Sand Content and Critical Pore Diameter," Cement and Concrete Research, V, 25, No. 4, 1995, pp. 790-802.
17. Halamickova, P., The Influence of Sand Content on the Microstructure Development and Transport Properties of Mortars, MS thesis, University of Toronto Department of Civil Engineering, 1993.