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Volumn 37, Issue 21, 1999, Pages 3888-3898

Polymer-supported salen complexes for heterogeneous asymmetric synthesis: stability and selectivity

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CATALYST SELECTIVITY; CATALYSTS; CHROMIUM; COMPLEXATION; DECOMPOSITION; DEGRADATION; ETHERS; MANGANESE; METALS; OLEFINS; OXIDATION; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL);

EID: 0033225020     PISSN: 0887624X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0518(19991101)37:21<3888::AID-POLA2>3.0.CO;2-B     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (67)

References (62)
  • 3
    • 0002578608 scopus 로고
    • Ojima, I., Ed.; VCH Publishers: New York, Chapter 4
    • Jacobsen, E. N. In Catalytic Asymmetric Synthesis; Ojima, I., Ed.; VCH Publishers: New York, 1993; Chapter 4, p 159.
    • (1993) Catalytic Asymmetric Synthesis , pp. 159
    • Jacobsen, E.N.1
  • 51
    • 0342458718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • We also examined the stability of the ethereal tether to the reaction conditions using benzyl phenyl ether as a homogeneous model compound for the heterogeneous link. We exposed a solution of this compound to NaOCl under the conditions for the heterogeneous reactions and characterized aliquots of the solution by gas chromatography to quantify the loss of this compound against an internal standard (chlorobenzene). We consistently observed degradation of the ether and formation of benzaldehyde, indicating the ability of this linkage to fragment under the reaction conditions.
  • 52
    • 33847550359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Alternate chemistries of attachment were evaluated to provide a covalent link between the salen complex and the polymer that would be able to withstand the oxidative conditions for epoxidation. We examined the suitability of using sulfide and sulfone links for the ligand using model compounds. Under the epoxidation conditions, the sulfide link cleaved readily while the sulfone link did not fracture through 24 h of exposure to the epoxi.dation conditions. As our evidence noted fracture of the salen ligand under the epoxidation conditions, we did not further investigate the use of this link in a heterdgenized catalyst. These studies are described in: Angelino, M. D., Ph.D. Thesis, MIT, 1999.
  • 55
    • 33847560687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of donor ligands for the heterogeneous complex was also attempted without enhancement of recyclability.
    • The use of donor ligands for the heterogeneous complex was also attempted without enhancement of recyclability.
  • 56
    • 33847571240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • We examined the heterogeneous catalyst (2) using m-CPBA with 4-methylmorpholine-7V-oxide (NMO). The latter compound forms a salt with the oxidant and prevents the competing reaction between the oxidant and olefin to produce a racemic product. We observed that the heterogeneous catalyst using m-CPBA/NMO as oxidant also exhibited decreased activity and enantioselectivity upon recycle.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.