메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 153-190

Duinefontein 2: An Acheulean site in the western Cape province of South Africa

Author keywords

Acheulean tradition; Duinefontein 2; Hunting and scavenging; Paleolithic ecology

Indexed keywords

ARTIFACT; PRIMATE;

EID: 0033179944     PISSN: 00472484     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/jhev.1999.0307     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (59)

References (72)
  • 1
    • 0344387845 scopus 로고
    • Some features distinguishing hominid and other occurrences at Elandsfontein, southwestern Cape Province
    • Avery, G. (1989). Some features distinguishing hominid and other occurrences at Elandsfontein, southwestern Cape Province. Paleoecol. Afr. 19, 213-219.
    • (1989) Paleoecol. Afr. , vol.19 , pp. 213-219
    • Avery, G.1
  • 2
    • 0000698142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An early date for the Middle Stone Age of central Zambia
    • Barham, L. S. & Smart, P. L. (1996). An early date for the Middle Stone Age of central Zambia. J. hum. Evol. 30, 287-290.
    • (1996) J. Hum. Evol. , vol.30 , pp. 287-290
    • Barham, L.S.1    Smart, P.L.2
  • 3
    • 84971179963 scopus 로고
    • Taphonomic and ecological information from bone weathering
    • Behrensmeyer, A. K. (1978). Taphonomic and ecological information from bone weathering. Paleobiol. 4, 150-162.
    • (1978) Paleobiol. , vol.4 , pp. 150-162
    • Behrensmeyer, A.K.1
  • 4
    • 0004943942 scopus 로고
    • Aspects of vertebrate life in fynbos, South Africa
    • (R. L. Sprecht, Ed.) Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Bigalke, R. C. (1979). Aspects of vertebrate life in fynbos, South Africa. In (R. L. Sprecht, Ed.) Heath-lands and Related Shrublands: Descriptive Studies, pp. 81-95. Amsterdam: Elsevier.
    • (1979) Heath-lands and Related Shrublands: Descriptive Studies , pp. 81-95
    • Bigalke, R.C.1
  • 6
    • 0026005019 scopus 로고
    • U-series dating of impure carbonates: An isochron technique using total-sample dissolution
    • Bischoff, J. L. & Fitzpatrick, J. A. (1991). U-series dating of impure carbonates: an isochron technique using total-sample dissolution. Geochim. cosmochim. Acta 55, 543-554.
    • (1991) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.55 , pp. 543-554
    • Bischoff, J.L.1    Fitzpatrick, J.A.2
  • 7
    • 0001297632 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of an early hominid scavenging niche
    • Blumenschine, R. J. (1987). Characteristics of an early hominid scavenging niche. Curr. Anthrop. 38, 383-407.
    • (1987) Curr. Anthrop. , vol.38 , pp. 383-407
    • Blumenschine, R.J.1
  • 9
    • 0021632053 scopus 로고
    • Late Quaternary environments in South Africa
    • (J. C. Vogel, Ed.) Rotterdam: A. A. Balkema
    • Butzer, K. W. (1984). Late Quaternary environments in South Africa. In (J. C. Vogel, Ed.) Late Cainozoic Palaeoclimates of the Southern Hemisphere, pp. 235-264. Rotterdam: A. A. Balkema.
    • (1984) Late Cainozoic Palaeoclimates of the Southern Hemisphere , pp. 235-264
    • Butzer, K.W.1
  • 10
    • 0032500126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacial cycles; jive talking
    • Chappell, J. (1998). Glacial cycles; jive talking. Nature 394, 130-131.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.394 , pp. 130-131
    • Chappell, J.1
  • 11
    • 0003230857 scopus 로고
    • The Middle Stone Age of East Africa and the beginnings of regional identity
    • Clark, J. D. (1988). The Middle Stone Age of East Africa and the beginnings of regional identity. J. World Prehist. 2, 235-305.
    • (1988) J. World Prehist. , vol.2 , pp. 235-305
    • Clark, J.D.1
  • 12
    • 0021581411 scopus 로고
    • Horses, elephants and pigs as clues in the African later Cenozoic
    • (J. C. Vogel, Ed.) Rotterdam: A. A. Balkema
    • Cooke, H. B. S. (1984). Horses, elephants and pigs as clues in the African later Cenozoic. In (J. C. Vogel, Ed.) Late Cainozoic Palaeoclimates of the Southern Hemisphere, pp. 473-482. Rotterdam: A. A. Balkema.
    • (1984) Late Cainozoic Palaeoclimates of the Southern Hemisphere , pp. 473-482
    • Cooke, H.B.S.1
  • 14
    • 0002394605 scopus 로고
    • Southern Africa and modern human origins
    • (M. J. Aitken, C. B. Stringer & P. A. Mellars, Eds) Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press
    • Deacon, H. J. (1993). Southern Africa and modern human origins. In (M. J. Aitken, C. B. Stringer & P. A. Mellars, Eds) The Origins of Modern Humans and the Impact of Chronometric Dating, pp. 104-117. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
    • (1993) The Origins of Modern Humans and the Impact of Chronometric Dating , pp. 104-117
    • Deacon, H.J.1
  • 15
    • 0000888572 scopus 로고
    • Two late Pleistocene-Holocene archaeological depositories from the southern Cape, South Africa. 5
    • Deacon, H. J. (1995). Two late Pleistocene-Holocene archaeological depositories from the southern Cape, South Africa. 5. Afr. archaeol. Bull. 50, 121-131.
    • (1995) Afr. Archaeol. Bull. , vol.50 , pp. 121-131
    • Deacon, H.J.1
  • 16
    • 0344906662 scopus 로고
    • Report on stone artefacts from Duinefontein 2, Melkbosstrand. 5
    • Deacon, J. (1976). Report on stone artefacts from Duinefontein 2, Melkbosstrand. 5. Afr. archaeol. Bull. 31, 21-25.
    • (1976) Afr. Archaeol. Bull. , vol.31 , pp. 21-25
    • Deacon, J.1
  • 17
    • 0344171973 scopus 로고
    • Life tables for natural populations of animals
    • Deevey, E. S. (1947). Life tables for natural populations of animals. Q. Rev. Biol. 36, 342-388.
    • (1947) Q. Rev. Biol. , vol.36 , pp. 342-388
    • Deevey, E.S.1
  • 18
    • 0000267924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing the reality of a "living floor" with archaeological data
    • Dibble, H. L., Chase, P. G., McPherron, S. P. & Tuffreau, A. (1997). Testing the reality of a "living floor" with archaeological data. Am. Antiq. 62, 629-651.
    • (1997) Am. Antiq. , vol.62 , pp. 629-651
    • Dibble, H.L.1    Chase, P.G.2    McPherron, S.P.3    Tuffreau, A.4
  • 19
    • 0006401050 scopus 로고
    • Pleistocene palaeogeography of the Agulhas Bank
    • Dingle, R. V. & Rogers, J. (1972). Pleistocene palaeogeography of the Agulhas Bank. Trans. Roy. Soc. S. Afr. 40, 155-165.
    • (1972) Trans. Roy. Soc. S. Afr. , vol.40 , pp. 155-165
    • Dingle, R.V.1    Rogers, J.2
  • 20
    • 0001247714 scopus 로고
    • The potassium-argon dating of Late Cenozoic rocks in East Africa and Italy
    • Evernden, J. F. & Curtis, G. H. (1965). The potassium-argon dating of Late Cenozoic rocks in East Africa and Italy. Curr. Anthrop. 6, 343-385.
    • (1965) Curr. Anthrop. , vol.6 , pp. 343-385
    • Evernden, J.F.1    Curtis, G.H.2
  • 21
    • 0030305755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Luminescence dating and modern human origins
    • Feathers, J. K. (1996). Luminescence dating and modern human origins. Evol. Anthrop. 5, 25-36.
    • (1996) Evol. Anthrop. , vol.5 , pp. 25-36
    • Feathers, J.K.1
  • 22
    • 0023727699 scopus 로고
    • Iron compounds as indicators of pedogenic processes: Examples from the Southern Hemisphere
    • (J. W. Stucki, B. A. Goodman & U. Schwertmann, Eds) Dordrecht: D. Reidel Publishing Company
    • Fitzpatrick, R. W. (1988). Iron compounds as indicators of pedogenic processes: examples from the Southern Hemisphere. In (J. W. Stucki, B. A. Goodman & U. Schwertmann, Eds) Iron in Soils and Clay Minerals, pp. 351-396. Dordrecht: D. Reidel Publishing Company.
    • (1988) Iron in Soils and Clay Minerals , pp. 351-396
    • Fitzpatrick, R.W.1
  • 23
    • 18244392114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large mammal hunting strategies in the Palaeolithic of Europe: A taphonomic approach
    • Q. Bayle, Ed. London: English Heritage
    • Gaudzinski, S. (1998). Large mammal hunting strategies in the Palaeolithic of Europe: a taphonomic approach. In Q. Bayle, Ed.) Science in Archaeology, pp. 47-62. London: English Heritage.
    • (1998) Science in Archaeology , pp. 47-62
    • Gaudzinski, S.1
  • 24
    • 0008871385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of early humans in the accumulation of European Lower and Middle Palaeolithic bone assemblages
    • Gaudzinski, S. & Turner, E. (1996). The role of early humans in the accumulation of European Lower and Middle Palaeolithic bone assemblages. Curr. Anthrop. 37, 153-156.
    • (1996) Curr. Anthrop. , vol.37 , pp. 153-156
    • Gaudzinski, S.1    Turner, E.2
  • 25
  • 27
    • 84995232601 scopus 로고
    • Age criteria and vital statistics of a black rhinoceros population
    • Goddard, J. (1970). Age criteria and vital statistics of a black rhinoceros population. E. Afr. Wildl. J. 8, 105-121.
    • (1970) E. Afr. Wildl. J. , vol.8 , pp. 105-121
    • Goddard, J.1
  • 29
    • 0002737625 scopus 로고
    • The Melkbos site: An Upper Pleistocene fossil occurrence in the South-Western Cape Province
    • Hendey, Q. B. (1968). The Melkbos site: an Upper Pleistocene fossil occurrence in the South-Western Cape Province. Ann. S. Afr. Mus. 52, 89-119.
    • (1968) Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , vol.52 , pp. 89-119
    • Hendey, Q.B.1
  • 30
    • 0002696576 scopus 로고
    • The late Cenozoic Carnivora of the southwestern Cape Province
    • Hendey, Q. B. (1974). The late Cenozoic Carnivora of the southwestern Cape Province. Ann. S. Afr. Mus. 63, 1-369.
    • (1974) Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , vol.63 , pp. 1-369
    • Hendey, Q.B.1
  • 32
    • 0345465696 scopus 로고
    • New Quaternary fossil sites near Swartklip, Cape Province
    • Hendey, Q. B. & Hendey, H. (1968). New Quaternary fossil sites near Swartklip, Cape Province. Ann. S. Afr. Mus. 52, 43-73.
    • (1968) Ann. S. Afr. Mus. , vol.52 , pp. 43-73
    • Hendey, Q.B.1    Hendey, H.2
  • 33
    • 17444383322 scopus 로고
    • The late Quaternary mammalian fauna of Nelson Bay Cave (Cape Province, South Africa): Its implications for megafaunal extinctions and for cultural and environmental change
    • Klein, R. G. (1972). The late Quaternary mammalian fauna of Nelson Bay Cave (Cape Province, South Africa): its implications for megafaunal extinctions and for cultural and environmental change. Quatern. Res. 2, 135-142.
    • (1972) Quatern. Res. , vol.2 , pp. 135-142
    • Klein, R.G.1
  • 34
    • 0000578515 scopus 로고
    • Paleoanthropological implications of the non-archeological bone assemblage from Swartklip 1, south-western Cape Province, South Africa
    • Klein, R. G. (1975). Paleoanthropological implications of the non-archeological bone assemblage from Swartklip 1, south-western Cape Province, South Africa. Quatern. Res. 5, 275-288.
    • (1975) Quatern. Res. , vol.5 , pp. 275-288
    • Klein, R.G.1
  • 35
    • 0002000639 scopus 로고
    • The mammalian fauna of the Klasies River Mouth sites, southern Cape Province, South Africa. 5
    • Klein, R. G. (1976a). The mammalian fauna of the Klasies River Mouth sites, southern Cape Province, South Africa. 5. Afr. archaeol. Bull. 31, 75-96.
    • (1976) Afr. Archaeol. Bull. , vol.31 , pp. 75-96
    • Klein, R.G.1
  • 36
    • 0002000641 scopus 로고
    • A preliminary report on the Duinefontein 2 "Middle Stone Age" open-air site (Melkbosstrand, South-Western Cape Province, South Africa). 5
    • Klein, R. G. (1976b). A preliminary report on the Duinefontein 2 "Middle Stone Age" open-air site (Melkbosstrand, South-Western Cape Province, South Africa). 5. Afr. archaeol. Bull. 31, 12-20.
    • (1976) Afr. Archaeol. Bull. , vol.31 , pp. 12-20
    • Klein, R.G.1
  • 37
    • 0006500093 scopus 로고
    • Palaeoenvironmental implications of Quaternary large mammals in the Fynbos Biome. 5
    • Klein, R. G. (1983). Palaeoenvironmental implications of Quaternary large mammals in the Fynbos Biome. 5. Afr. Nat. Sci. Prog. Rep. 75, 116-138.
    • (1983) Afr. Nat. Sci. Prog. Rep. , vol.75 , pp. 116-138
    • Klein, R.G.1
  • 38
    • 0022835013 scopus 로고
    • Carnivore size and Quaternary climatic change in southern Africa
    • Klein, R. G. (1986). Carnivore size and Quaternary climatic change in southern Africa. Quatern. Res. 25, 153-170.
    • (1986) Quatern. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 153-170
    • Klein, R.G.1
  • 39
    • 0002798008 scopus 로고
    • Problems and prospects in understanding how early people exploited animals
    • (M. H. Nitecki & D. V. Nitecki, Eds) New York: Plenum Press
    • Klein, R. G. (1987). Problems and prospects in understanding how early people exploited animals. In (M. H. Nitecki & D. V. Nitecki, Eds) The Evolution of Human Hunting, pp. 11-45. New York: Plenum Press.
    • (1987) The Evolution of Human Hunting , pp. 11-45
    • Klein, R.G.1
  • 40
    • 0024527299 scopus 로고
    • Why does skeletal part representation differ between smaller and larger bovids at Klasies River Mouth and other archaeological sites
    • Klein, R. G. (1989). Why does skeletal part representation differ between smaller and larger bovids at Klasies River Mouth and other archaeological sites. J. Archaeol. Sci. 16, 243-256.
    • (1989) J. Archaeol. Sci. , vol.16 , pp. 243-256
    • Klein, R.G.1
  • 41
    • 0002199810 scopus 로고
    • Stone age population numbers and average tortoise size at Byneskranskop Cave 1 and Die Kelders Cave 1, southern Cape Province, South Africa
    • Klein, R. G. & Cruz-Uribe, K. (1983). Stone age population numbers and average tortoise size at Byneskranskop Cave 1 and Die Kelders Cave 1, southern Cape Province, South Africa. S. Afr. archaeol. Bull. 38, 26-30.
    • (1983) S. Afr. Archaeol. Bull. , vol.38 , pp. 26-30
    • Klein, R.G.1    Cruz-Uribe, K.2
  • 43
    • 0026364475 scopus 로고
    • The bovids from Elandsfontein, South Africa, and their implications for the age, palaeoenvironment, and origins of the site
    • Klein, R. G. & Cruz-Uribe, K. (1991). The bovids from Elandsfontein, South Africa, and their implications for the age, palaeoenvironment, and origins of the site. Afr. Archaeol. Rev. 9, 21-79.
    • (1991) Afr. Archaeol. Rev. , vol.9 , pp. 21-79
    • Klein, R.G.1    Cruz-Uribe, K.2
  • 44
    • 0026279698 scopus 로고
    • Environmental, ecological, and paleoanthropological implications of the late Pleistocene mammalian fauna from Equus Cave, northern Cape Province, South Africa
    • Klein, R. G., Cruz-Uribe, K. & Beaumont, P. B. (1991). Environmental, ecological, and paleoanthropological implications of the late Pleistocene mammalian fauna from Equus Cave, northern Cape Province, South Africa. Quatern. Res. 36, 94-110.
    • (1991) Quatern. Res. , vol.36 , pp. 94-110
    • Klein, R.G.1    Cruz-Uribe, K.2    Beaumont, P.B.3
  • 45
    • 0002182443 scopus 로고
    • On the variation and population dynamics of fossil and recent mammal populations
    • Kurtén, B. (1953). On the variation and population dynamics of fossil and recent mammal populations. Acta Zool. Fenn. 76, 1-122.
    • (1953) Acta Zool. Fenn. , vol.76 , pp. 1-122
    • Kurtén, B.1
  • 46
    • 84967847430 scopus 로고
    • Age criteria for the African elephant, Loxodonta africana africana
    • Laws, R. M. (1966). Age criteria for the African elephant, Loxodonta africana africana. E. Afr. Wildl. J. 4, 1-37.
    • (1966) E. Afr. Wildl. J. , vol.4 , pp. 1-37
    • Laws, R.M.1
  • 47
    • 84953865462 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Lyman, R. L. (1994). Vertebrate Taphonomy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    • (1994) Vertebrate Taphonomy
    • Lyman, R.L.1
  • 48
    • 0002527349 scopus 로고
    • Origin and evolution of the Elephantidae
    • Maglio, V. J. (1973). Origin and evolution of the Elephantidae. Trans. Am. Phil. Soc. 6, 1-149.
    • (1973) Trans. Am. Phil. Soc. , vol.6 , pp. 1-149
    • Maglio, V.J.1
  • 49
    • 0032147729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critique of the evidence for scavenging by Neanderthals and early modern humans: New data from Kobeh Cave (Zagros Mountains, Iran) and Die Kelders Cave 1 Layer 10 (South Africa)
    • Marean, C. W. (1998). A critique of the evidence for scavenging by Neanderthals and early modern humans: new data from Kobeh Cave (Zagros Mountains, Iran) and Die Kelders Cave 1 Layer 10 (South Africa). J. hum. Evol. 35, 111-136.
    • (1998) J. Hum. Evol. , vol.35 , pp. 111-136
    • Marean, C.W.1
  • 52
    • 0031835877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for hominid predation at Klasies River Mouth, South Africa, and its implications for the behaviour of early modem humans
    • Milo, R. G. (1998). Evidence for hominid predation at Klasies River Mouth, South Africa, and its implications for the behaviour of early modem humans. J. Archaeol. Sci. 25, 99-133.
    • (1998) J. Archaeol. Sci. , vol.25 , pp. 99-133
    • Milo, R.G.1
  • 53
    • 0028881350 scopus 로고
    • Mid-Pleistocene change in large mammal faunas of East Africa
    • Potts, R. B. & Deino, A. (1995). Mid-Pleistocene change in large mammal faunas of East Africa. Quatern. Res. 43, 106-113.
    • (1995) Quatern. Res. , vol.43 , pp. 106-113
    • Potts, R.B.1    Deino, A.2
  • 56
    • 0021059958 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of butchery and hominid activities at Torralba and Ambrona: An evaluation using microscopic techniques
    • Shipman, P. & Rose, J. (1983). Evidence of butchery and hominid activities at Torralba and Ambrona: an evaluation using microscopic techniques. J. Archaeol. Sci. 10, 465-474.
    • (1983) J. Archaeol. Sci. , vol.10 , pp. 465-474
    • Shipman, P.1    Rose, J.2
  • 58
    • 0001934984 scopus 로고
    • Archaeological investigations at the Saldanha skull site in South Africa. 5
    • Singer, R. S. & Wymer, J. J. (1968). Archaeological investigations at the Saldanha skull site in South Africa. 5. Afr. archaeol. Bull. 23, 63-74.
    • (1968) Afr. Archaeol. Bull. , vol.23 , pp. 63-74
    • Singer, R.S.1    Wymer, J.J.2
  • 59
    • 0003535260 scopus 로고
    • Cape Town: Department of Nature and Environmental Conservation of the Provincial Administration of the Cape of Good Hope
    • Skead, C. J. (1980). Historical Mammal Incidence in the Cape Province. Volume 1. Cape Town: Department of Nature and Environmental Conservation of the Provincial Administration of the Cape of Good Hope.
    • (1980) Historical Mammal Incidence in the Cape Province , vol.1
    • Skead, C.J.1
  • 61
    • 84995202219 scopus 로고
    • A review of age determination of mammals by means of teeth, with special reference to Africa
    • Spinage, M. P. (1973). A review of age determination of mammals by means of teeth, with special reference to Africa. E. Afr. Wildl. J. 11, 165-187.
    • (1973) E. Afr. Wildl. J. , vol.11 , pp. 165-187
    • Spinage, M.P.1
  • 62
    • 0001768512 scopus 로고
    • Taphonomic analysis of the faunal assemblage
    • (R. Singer, B. G. Gladfelder & J. J. Wymer, Eds) Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Stopp, M. P. (1993). Taphonomic analysis of the faunal assemblage. In (R. Singer, B. G. Gladfelder & J. J. Wymer, Eds) The Lower Paleolithic Site at Hoxne, England, pp. 138-149. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • (1993) The Lower Paleolithic Site at Hoxne, England , pp. 138-149
    • Stopp, M.P.1
  • 63
    • 0024199313 scopus 로고
    • Age determination of the African buffalo, Syncerus caffer (Sparrman) in Zimbabwe
    • Taylor, R. D. (1988). Age determination of the African buffalo, Syncerus caffer (Sparrman) in Zimbabwe. Afr. J. Ecol. 26, 207-220.
    • (1988) Afr. J. Ecol. , vol.26 , pp. 207-220
    • Taylor, R.D.1
  • 64
    • 0027071527 scopus 로고
    • The Middle Stone Age South of the Limpopo River
    • Thackeray, A. I. (1992). The Middle Stone Age South of the Limpopo River. J. World Prehist. 6, 385-440.
    • (1992) J. World Prehist. , vol.6 , pp. 385-440
    • Thackeray, A.I.1
  • 68
    • 0021632431 scopus 로고
    • Early prehistory of southern Africa
    • (R. G. Klein, Ed.) Rotterdam: A. A. Balkema
    • Volman, T. P. (1984). Early prehistory of southern Africa. In (R. G. Klein, Ed.) Southern African Prehistory and Paleoenvironments, pp. 169-220. Rotterdam: A. A. Balkema.
    • (1984) Southern African Prehistory and Paleoenvironments , pp. 169-220
    • Volman, T.P.1
  • 69
    • 33847518050 scopus 로고
    • Observations on the biology and ecology of the black wildebeest (Connochaetes gnou)
    • von Richter, W. (1971). Observations on the biology and ecology of the black wildebeest (Connochaetes gnou). J. Sthn. Afr. Wildl. Mgmt. Assoc. 1, 3-16.
    • (1971) J. Sthn. Afr. Wildl. Mgmt. Assoc. , vol.1 , pp. 3-16
    • Von Richter, W.1
  • 71
    • 0001789741 scopus 로고
    • Taphonomy and population dynamics of an early Pliocene vertebrate fauna, Knox County, Nebraska
    • Voorhies, M. R. (1969). Taphonomy and population dynamics of an early Pliocene vertebrate fauna, Knox County, Nebraska. Contrib. Geol. Spec. Paps. (Univ. Wyoming) 1, 1-69.
    • (1969) Contrib. Geol. Spec. Paps. (Univ. Wyoming) , vol.1 , pp. 1-69
    • Voorhies, M.R.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.