A hierarchical multiscale and multiangle system for human face detection in a complex background using gravity-center template

Pattern Recognition

Volumn 32, Issue 7, 1999, Pages 1237-1248

  Miao, Jun ^a   Yin, Baocai ^a   Wang, Kongqiao ^a   Shen, Lansun ^a   Chen, Xuecun ^a  

^a BEIJING UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (China)

Author keywords

Face detection; Mosaic image; Mosaic edge gravity center template; Multiangle; Multiscale

Indexed keywords

CONSTRAINT THEORY; EIGENVALUES AND EIGENFUNCTIONS; FEATURE EXTRACTION; IMAGE ANALYSIS; PATTERN MATCHING;

GRAVITY CENTER TEMPLATE MATCHING; HIERARCHICAL MULTISCALE SYSTEM; HUMAN FACE DETECTION; MULTIANGLE SYSTEM;

PATTERN RECOGNITION SYSTEMS;

EID: 0033164947     PISSN: 00313203     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0031-3203(98)00156-3     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. [1] W. Gao, M.B. Liu, A hierarchical approach to human face detection in a complex background, Proc. 1st Int. Conf. on Multimodal Interface '96, 1996, pp. 289-292.
2. [2] G.Z. Yang, T.S. Huang, Human face detection in a complex background, Pattern Recognition 27 (1) (1994) 43-63.
3. [3] L.D. Harmon, The recognition of faces, Scientific American, 229 (5) (1973) 71-82.
4. [4] A.L. Yuille, D.S. Cohen, P.W. Hallinan, Feature extraction from faces using deformable templates, Proc. IEEE. Comput. Soc. Conf. Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. 1989, pp. 104-109.
5. [5] C.L. Huang, C.W. Chen, Human facial feature extraction for face interpretation and recognition, Pattern Recognition, 25 (12) (1992) 1435-1442.
6. [6] G.J. Kaufman, K.J. Breeding, The automatic recognition of human faces from profile silhouettes, IEEE Trans. Systems Man Cybernet. 6 (2) (1976) 113-121.
7. [7] L.D. Harmon, S.C. Kuo, P.F. Ramig et al., Identification of human faces profiles by computer, Pattern Recognition 10 (1978) 301-302.
8. [8] C.J. Wu, J.S. Huang, Human face profile recognition by computer, Pattern Recognition 23 (3/4) (1990) 255-259.
9. [9] J.C. Campos, A.D. Linney, J.P. Moss, The analysis of facial profiles using scale space techniques, Pattern Recognition, 26 (6) (1993) 819-824.
10. [10] M. Turk, A. Pentland, Face recognition using eigenfaces, Proc. IEEE Comput. Soc. Conf. Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1991, pp. 586-591.
11. [11] M. Mirby, L. Sirovich, Application of the Karhunen-Loeve procedure for the characterization of human faces, IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Machine Intell. 12 (1) (1990) 103-108.
12. [12] Y.Q. Cheng, K. Liu, J.Y. Yang, A novel feature extraction method for image recognition based on similar discriminant function, Pattern Recognition 26 (1) (1993) 115-125.
13. [13] P. Juell, R. Marsh, A hierarchical neural networks for human face detection, Pattern Recognition 29 (5) (1996) 781-787.
14. [14] D. Valentin, H. Abdi, AJ. O'Toole et al., Connectionist models of face processing: a survey, Pattern Recognition 27 (9) (1994) 1209-1230.
15. [15] H. Mannaert, A. Ooserlinck, Self-organizing system for analysis and identification of human faces, Proc. Appl. Digital Process. XIII, SPIE-1349 (1990) 227-232.
16. [16] B. Takacs, H. Wechsler, Detection of faces and facial landmarks using iconic filter banks, Pattern Recognition 30 (10) (1997) 1623-1636.
17. [17] R. Brunelli, D. Falavigna, Person identification using multiple cues, IEEE Trans. Patter Anal. Machine Intell. 17 (10) (1995) 955-966.
18. [18] V. Govindaraju, D.B. Sher, R.K. Srihari, et al., Locating human faces in newspaper photographs, Proc. IEEE Comput. Soc. Conf. Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 1989, pp. 549-554.
19. [19] Y. Dai, Y. Nakano, Face-texture model based on SGLD and its application in face detection in a color scene, Pattern Recognition 29 (6) (1996) 1007-1017.
20. [20] C.H. Lee, J.S. Kim, K.H. Park, Automatic human face location in a complex background using motion and color information, Pattern Recognition 29 (11) (1996) 1877-1889.
21. [21] C.C. Lin, W.C. Lin, Extracting features by an inhibitory mechanism based on gradient distributions, Pattern Recognition 29 (12) (1996) 2079-2101.