메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 202, Issue 10, 1999, Pages 1217-1228

Design features for electric communication

Author keywords

Communication; Conductivity; Electric fish; Electric organ; Electrocommunication; Electrocyte; Electrostatic field; Evolution; Gymnotid; Gymnotiform; Mormyrid; Mormyrida e; Mormyriform

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL; ANIMAL COMMUNICATION; ARTICLE; ELECTRIC FISH; ELECTRIC ORGAN; ELECTRICITY; IMPEDANCE; PHYSIOLOGY;

EID: 0033136834     PISSN: 00220949     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (137)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 0030625673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular insights into the phylogeny of mormyriform fishes and the evolution of their electric organs
    • Alves-Gomes, J. and Hopkins, C. D. (1997). Molecular insights into the phylogeny of mormyriform fishes and the evolution of their electric organs. Brain Behav. Evol. 49, 324-351.
    • (1997) Brain Behav. Evol. , vol.49 , pp. 324-351
    • Alves-Gomes, J.1    Hopkins, C.D.2
  • 2
    • 0014431634 scopus 로고
    • Temperature changes during and after the discharge of the electric organ in Electrophorus electricus
    • Aubert, X. and Keynes, R. D. (1968). Temperature changes during and after the discharge of the electric organ in Electrophorus electricus. Proc. R. Soc. B 169, 241-263.
    • (1968) Proc. R. Soc. B , vol.169 , pp. 241-263
    • Aubert, X.1    Keynes, R.D.2
  • 3
    • 0001892052 scopus 로고
    • Electric organs revisited: Evolution of a vertebrate communication and orientation organ
    • (ed. T. H. Bullock and W. Heiligenberg), New York: Wiley
    • Bass, A. H. (1986a). Electric organs revisited: evolution of a vertebrate communication and orientation organ. In Electroreception (ed. T. H. Bullock and W. Heiligenberg), pp. 13-70. New York: Wiley.
    • (1986) Electroreception , pp. 13-70
    • Bass, A.H.1
  • 4
    • 0022618232 scopus 로고
    • Species differences in electric organs of mormyrids: Substrates for species-typical electric organ discharge waveforms
    • Bass, A. H. (1986b). Species differences in electric organs of mormyrids: substrates for species-typical electric organ discharge waveforms. J. Comp. Neurol. 244, 313-330.
    • (1986) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.244 , pp. 313-330
    • Bass, A.H.1
  • 5
    • 0020585067 scopus 로고
    • Hormonal control of sexual differentiation: Changes in electric organ discharge waveform
    • Bass, A. H. and Hopkins, C. D. (1983). Hormonal control of sexual differentiation: Changes in electric organ discharge waveform. Science 220, 971-974.
    • (1983) Science , vol.220 , pp. 971-974
    • Bass, A.H.1    Hopkins, C.D.2
  • 6
    • 0002416594 scopus 로고
    • The electric organ of a mormyrid as a current and voltage source
    • Bell, C. C., Bradbury, J. and Russell, C. J. (1976). The electric organ of a mormyrid as a current and voltage source. J. Comp. Physiol. 110, 65-88.
    • (1976) J. Comp. Physiol. , vol.110 , pp. 65-88
    • Bell, C.C.1    Bradbury, J.2    Russell, C.J.3
  • 7
    • 77956857829 scopus 로고
    • Electric organs
    • (ed. W. Hoar and D. J. Randall), New York: Academic Press
    • Bennett, M. V. L. (1971). Electric organs. In Fish Physiology, vol. V (ed. W. Hoar and D. J. Randall), pp. 347-491. New York: Academic Press.
    • (1971) Fish Physiology , vol.5 , pp. 347-491
    • Bennett, M.V.L.1
  • 8
    • 0003014375 scopus 로고
    • The role of electric discharges in the non-reproductive social behaviour of Gymnotus carapo
    • Black-Cleworth, P. (1970). The role of electric discharges in the non-reproductive social behaviour of Gymnotus carapo. Anim. Behav. Monogr. 3, 1-77.
    • (1970) Anim. Behav. Monogr. , vol.3 , pp. 1-77
    • Black-Cleworth, P.1
  • 9
    • 0344725099 scopus 로고
    • Functional analysis of sexual dimorphism in a pulse-type electric fish, Hypopomus
    • MSc Thesis, Cornell University. Ithaca, NY, USA
    • Comfort, N. C. (1990). Functional analysis of sexual dimorphism in a pulse-type electric fish, Hypopomus. In Neurobiology and Behavior. MSc Thesis, Cornell University. Ithaca, NY, USA.
    • (1990) Neurobiology and Behavior
    • Comfort, N.C.1
  • 10
    • 0142096823 scopus 로고
    • Detection of a previously unrecognized mormyrid fish (Mormyrus subundulatus) by electric discharge characteristics
    • Crawford, J. D. and Hopkins, C. D. (1989). Detection of a previously unrecognized mormyrid fish (Mormyrus subundulatus) by electric discharge characteristics. Cybium 13, 319-326.
    • (1989) Cybium , vol.13 , pp. 319-326
    • Crawford, J.D.1    Hopkins, C.D.2
  • 11
    • 0031510779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sound production and reproductive ecology of strongly acoustic fish in Africa: Pollimyrus isidori, Mormyridae
    • Crawford, J. D., Jacob, P. and Bénech, V. (1997). Sound production and reproductive ecology of strongly acoustic fish in Africa: Pollimyrus isidori, Mormyridae. Behaviour 134, 677-725.
    • (1997) Behaviour , vol.134 , pp. 677-725
    • Crawford, J.D.1    Jacob, P.2    Bénech, V.3
  • 12
    • 0030964934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen modifies an electrocommunication signal by altering the electrocyte sodium current in an electric fish, Sternopygus
    • Dunlap, K. D., McAnelly, M. L. and Zakon, H. H. (1997). Estrogen modifies an electrocommunication signal by altering the electrocyte sodium current in an electric fish, Sternopygus. J. Neurosci. 17, 2869-2875.
    • (1997) J. Neurosci. , vol.17 , pp. 2869-2875
    • Dunlap, K.D.1    McAnelly, M.L.2    Zakon, H.H.3
  • 13
    • 0032127394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity of sexual dimorphism in electrocommunication signals and its androgen regulation in a genus of electric fish, Apteronotus
    • Dunlap, K. D., Thomas, P. and Zakon, H. H. (1998). Diversity of sexual dimorphism in electrocommunication signals and its androgen regulation in a genus of electric fish, Apteronotus. J. Comp. Physiol. A 183, 77-86.
    • (1998) J. Comp. Physiol. A , vol.183 , pp. 77-86
    • Dunlap, K.D.1    Thomas, P.2    Zakon, H.H.3
  • 14
    • 0032143291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral actions of androgens and androgen receptor expression in the electrocommunication systems of an electric fish, Eigenmannia virescens
    • Dunlap, K. D. and Zakon, H. (1998). Behavioral actions of androgens and androgen receptor expression in the electrocommunication systems of an electric fish, Eigenmannia virescens. Hormones Behav. 34, 30-38.
    • (1998) Hormones Behav. , vol.34 , pp. 30-38
    • Dunlap, K.D.1    Zakon, H.2
  • 15
    • 0001262885 scopus 로고
    • Les organes électrique
    • (ed. P. P. Grassé), Paris: Masson
    • Fessard, A. (1958). Les organes électrique. In Traité de Zoologie, vol. 13 (ed. P. P. Grassé), pp. 1143-1238. Paris: Masson.
    • (1958) Traité de Zoologie , vol.13 , pp. 1143-1238
    • Fessard, A.1
  • 16
    • 0008264841 scopus 로고
    • The waveform of the weakly electric fish Hypopomus pinnicaudatus changes daily in the male
    • Franchina, C. R. (1993). The waveform of the weakly electric fish Hypopomus pinnicaudatus changes daily in the male. J. Comp. Physiol. A 173, 742.
    • (1993) J. Comp. Physiol. A , vol.173 , pp. 742
    • Franchina, C.R.1
  • 18
    • 0032428992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity of electric organ discharge waveform of the electric fish, Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus. I. Quantification of day-night differences
    • Franchina, C. R. and Stoddard, P. K. (1998). Plasticity of electric organ discharge waveform of the electric fish, Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus. I. Quantification of day-night differences. J. Comp. Physiol. A 183, 759-768.
    • (1998) J. Comp. Physiol. A , vol.183 , pp. 759-768
    • Franchina, C.R.1    Stoddard, P.K.2
  • 19
    • 0345587357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social stimulation elicits both sudden and gradual increases in duration and amplitude of the elctric organ discharge of male gymnotiform electric fish
    • San Diego, California
    • Franchina, C. R., Stoddard, P. K., Volmar, C. H. and Salazar, V. (1998). Social stimulation elicits both sudden and gradual increases in duration and amplitude of the elctric organ discharge of male gymnotiform electric fish. In International Congress of Neuroethology V. San Diego, California.
    • (1998) International Congress of Neuroethology V
    • Franchina, C.R.1    Stoddard, P.K.2    Volmar, C.H.3    Salazar, V.4
  • 20
  • 21
    • 0000962173 scopus 로고
    • Ecology and behavior of a pulse-type electric fish Hypopomus occidentalis, Gymnotiformes Hypopomidae, in a fresh-water stream in Panama
    • Hagedorn, M. (1988). Ecology and behavior of a pulse-type electric fish Hypopomus occidentalis, Gymnotiformes Hypopomidae, in a fresh-water stream in Panama. Copeia 1988, 324-335.
    • (1988) Copeia , vol.1988 , pp. 324-335
    • Hagedorn, M.1
  • 22
    • 0029108851 scopus 로고
    • The electric fish Hypopomus occidentalis can rapidly modulate the amplitude and duration of its electric organ discharges
    • Hagedorn, M. (1995). The electric fish Hypopomus occidentalis can rapidly modulate the amplitude and duration of its electric organ discharges. Anim. Behav. 49, 1409-1413.
    • (1995) Anim. Behav. , vol.49 , pp. 1409-1413
    • Hagedorn, M.1
  • 23
    • 0000677416 scopus 로고
    • Single electrocytes produce a sexually dimorphic signal in South American electric fish, Hypopomus occidentalis (Gymnotiformes, Hypopomidae)
    • Hagedorn, M. and Carr, C. (1985). Single electrocytes produce a sexually dimorphic signal in South American electric fish, Hypopomus occidentalis (Gymnotiformes, Hypopomidae). J. Comp. Physiol. A 156, 511-523.
    • (1985) J. Comp. Physiol. A , vol.156 , pp. 511-523
    • Hagedorn, M.1    Carr, C.2
  • 24
    • 0000677418 scopus 로고
    • Court and spark: Electric signals in the courtship and mating of gymnotoid fish
    • Hagedorn, M. and Heiligenberg, W. (1985). Court and spark: electric signals in the courtship and mating of gymnotoid fish. Anim. Behav. 33, 254-265.
    • (1985) Anim. Behav. , vol.33 , pp. 254-265
    • Hagedorn, M.1    Heiligenberg, W.2
  • 25
    • 0000411824 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in electric signalling in an electric fish
    • Hopkins, C. D. (1972). Sex differences in electric signalling in an electric fish. Science 176, 1035-1037.
    • (1972) Science , vol.176 , pp. 1035-1037
    • Hopkins, C.D.1
  • 26
    • 0016215705 scopus 로고
    • Electric communication: Functions in the social behavior of Eigenmannia virescens
    • Hopkins, C. D. (1974). Electric communication: functions in the social behavior of Eigenmannia virescens. Behaviour 50, 270-305.
    • (1974) Behaviour , vol.50 , pp. 270-305
    • Hopkins, C.D.1
  • 27
    • 0000773088 scopus 로고
    • Behavior of Mormyridae
    • (ed. T. H. Bullock and W. F. Heiligenberg), New York: John Wiley & Sons
    • Hopkins, C. D. (1986a). Behavior of Mormyridae. In Electroreception (ed. T. H. Bullock and W. F. Heiligenberg), pp. 527-576. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
    • (1986) Electroreception , pp. 527-576
    • Hopkins, C.D.1
  • 28
    • 0022919113 scopus 로고
    • Temporal structure of non-propagated electric communication signals
    • Hopkins, C. D. (1986b). Temporal structure of non-propagated electric communication signals. Brain Behav. Evol. 28, 43-59.
    • (1986) Brain Behav. Evol. , vol.28 , pp. 43-59
    • Hopkins, C.D.1
  • 29
    • 0000576116 scopus 로고
    • Hypopomus pinnicaudatus (Hypopomidae) a new species of gymnotiform fish from South America
    • Hopkins, C. D. (1991). Hypopomus pinnicaudatus (Hypopomidae) a new species of gymnotiform fish from South America. Copeia 1, 151-161.
    • (1991) Copeia , vol.1 , pp. 151-161
    • Hopkins, C.D.1
  • 30
    • 0042557741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signal evolution in electric communication
    • (ed. M. Hauser and M. Konishi). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press (in press)
    • Hopkins, C. D. (1999). Signal evolution in electric communication. In Neural Mechanisms of Communication (ed. M. Hauser and M. Konishi). Cambridge, MA: MIT Press (in press).
    • (1999) Neural Mechanisms of Communication
    • Hopkins, C.D.1
  • 31
    • 0025040171 scopus 로고
    • A functional analysis of sexual dimorphism in an electric fish, Hypopomus pinnicaudatus, order Gymnotiformes
    • Hopkins, C. D., Comfort, N. C., Bastian, J. and Bass, A. H. (1990). A functional analysis of sexual dimorphism in an electric fish, Hypopomus pinnicaudatus, order Gymnotiformes. Brain Behav. Evol. 35, 350-367.
    • (1990) Brain Behav. Evol. , vol.35 , pp. 350-367
    • Hopkins, C.D.1    Comfort, N.C.2    Bastian, J.3    Bass, A.H.4
  • 32
    • 0024741342 scopus 로고
    • Distinct mechanisms of modulation in a neuronal oscillator generate different social signals in the electric fish Hypopomus
    • Kawasaki, M. and Heiligenberg, W. (1988). Distinct mechanisms of modulation in a neuronal oscillator generate different social signals in the electric fish Hypopomus. J. Comp. Physiol. A 165, 731-741.
    • (1988) J. Comp. Physiol. A , vol.165 , pp. 731-741
    • Kawasaki, M.1    Heiligenberg, W.2
  • 33
    • 0023811398 scopus 로고
    • Anatomical and functional organization of the prepacemaker nucleus in gymnotiform electric fish: The accommodation of two behaviors in one nucleus
    • Kawasaki, M., Maler, L., Rose, G. J. and Heiligenberg, W. (1988). Anatomical and functional organization of the prepacemaker nucleus in gymnotiform electric fish: The accommodation of two behaviors in one nucleus. J. Comp. Neurol. 276, 113-131.
    • (1988) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.276 , pp. 113-131
    • Kawasaki, M.1    Maler, L.2    Rose, G.J.3    Heiligenberg, W.4
  • 34
    • 0026232461 scopus 로고
    • The control of pacemaker modulations for social communication in the weakly electric fish Sternopygus
    • Keller, C. H., Kawasaki, M. and Heiligenberg, W. (1991). The control of pacemaker modulations for social communication in the weakly electric fish Sternopygus. J. Comp. Physiol A 169, 441-450.
    • (1991) J. Comp. Physiol A , vol.169 , pp. 441-450
    • Keller, C.H.1    Kawasaki, M.2    Heiligenberg, W.3
  • 35
    • 0345155431 scopus 로고
    • The temperature changes during and after the discharge of the electric organ in Malapterurus electricus
    • Keynes, R. D. (1968). The temperature changes during and after the discharge of the electric organ in Malapterurus electricus. Proc. R. Soc. B 169, 265-274.
    • (1968) Proc. R. Soc. B , vol.169 , pp. 265-274
    • Keynes, R.D.1
  • 36
    • 0002750114 scopus 로고
    • Reproduction and development in mormyriform and gymnotiform fishes
    • (ed. P. Moller), London: Chapman & Hall
    • Kirschbaum, F. (1995). Reproduction and development in mormyriform and gymnotiform fishes. In Electric Fishes: History and Behavior (ed. P. Moller), pp. 267-301. London: Chapman & Hall.
    • (1995) Electric Fishes: History and Behavior , pp. 267-301
    • Kirschbaum, F.1
  • 37
    • 0016713197 scopus 로고
    • Spatial aspects of electric fields generated by weakly electric fish
    • Knudsen, E. I. (1975). Spatial aspects of electric fields generated by weakly electric fish. J. Comp. Physiol. 99, 193-118.
    • (1975) J. Comp. Physiol. , vol.99 , pp. 193-1118
    • Knudsen, E.I.1
  • 38
    • 0022359477 scopus 로고
    • Jamming avoidance in the electric fish Eigenmannia: Harmonic analysis of sexually dimorphic waves
    • Kramer, B. (1985). Jamming avoidance in the electric fish Eigenmannia: harmonic analysis of sexually dimorphic waves. J. Exp. Biol. 119, 41-69.
    • (1985) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.119 , pp. 41-69
    • Kramer, B.1
  • 40
    • 0032986668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Waveform discrimination, phase sensitivity and jamming avoidance in wave-type electric fish
    • Kramer, B. (1999). Waveform discrimination, phase sensitivity and jamming avoidance in wave-type electric fish. J. Exp. Biol. 202, 1387-1398.
    • (1999) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.202 , pp. 1387-1398
    • Kramer, B.1
  • 41
    • 0024288953 scopus 로고
    • Testosterone changes the electric organ discharge and external morphology of the mormyrid fish Gnathonemus petersii Mormyriformes
    • Landsman, R. E. and Moller, P. (1988). Testosterone changes the electric organ discharge and external morphology of the mormyrid fish Gnathonemus petersii Mormyriformes. Experientia 44, 900-903.
    • (1988) Experientia , vol.44 , pp. 900-903
    • Landsman, R.E.1    Moller, P.2
  • 42
    • 0345155430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationships of electric elephant-fishes (Mormyridae: Teleostei) inferred from cytochrome b sequences
    • (in press)
    • Lavoué, S., Bigorne, R., Lecointre, G. and Agnèse, J. F. (1999). Phylogenetic relationships of electric elephant-fishes (Mormyridae: Teleostei) inferred from cytochrome b sequences. Molec. Phylog. Evol. (in press).
    • (1999) Molec. Phylog. Evol.
    • Lavoué, S.1    Bigorne, R.2    Lecointre, G.3    Agnèse, J.F.4
  • 43
    • 0001195071 scopus 로고
    • On the function and evolution of electric organs in fish
    • Lissmann, H. W. (1958). On the function and evolution of electric organs in fish. J. Exp. Biol. 35, 156-191.
    • (1958) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.35 , pp. 156-191
    • Lissmann, H.W.1
  • 44
    • 0001195070 scopus 로고
    • The mechanisms of object location in Gymnarchus niloticus and similar fish
    • Lissmann, H. W. and Machin, K. E. (1958). The mechanisms of object location in Gymnarchus niloticus and similar fish. J. Exp. Biol. 35, 457-486.
    • (1958) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.35 , pp. 457-486
    • Lissmann, H.W.1    Machin, K.E.2
  • 46
    • 0000164953 scopus 로고
    • Strategies for acoustic communication in complex environments
    • (ed. F. Huber and H. Markl), Berlin: Springer
    • Michelsen, A. and Larsen, O. N. (1983). Strategies for acoustic communication in complex environments. In Neuroethology and Behavioral Physiology (ed. F. Huber and H. Markl), pp. 321-331. Berlin: Springer.
    • (1983) Neuroethology and Behavioral Physiology , pp. 321-331
    • Michelsen, A.1    Larsen, O.N.2
  • 47
    • 0025943791 scopus 로고
    • Chronic androgen treatment increases action potential duration in the electric organ of Sternopygus
    • Mills, A. and Zakon, H. H. (1991). Chronic androgen treatment increases action potential duration in the electric organ of Sternopygus. J. Neurosci. 11, 2349-2361.
    • (1991) J. Neurosci. , vol.11 , pp. 2349-2361
    • Mills, A.1    Zakon, H.H.2
  • 48
    • 0344293076 scopus 로고
    • Elektrische entladungen im dienste der revierabgrenzung bel fischen
    • Möhres, F. P. (1957). Elektrische Entladungen im Dienste der Revierabgrenzung bel Fischen. Naturwissenschaften 44, 431-432.
    • (1957) Naturwissenschaften , vol.44 , pp. 431-432
    • Möhres, F.P.1
  • 49
    • 0003586142 scopus 로고
    • Electric fishes: History and behavior
    • London, New York: Chapman & Hall
    • Moller, P. (1995). Electric fishes: history and behavior. In Chapman & Hall Fish and Fisheries Series; 17, pp. xxiv, 584. London, New York: Chapman & Hall.
    • (1995) Chapman & Hall Fish and Fisheries Series , vol.17
    • Moller, P.1
  • 50
    • 0344293074 scopus 로고
    • Le genre campylomormyrus bleeker 1874, étude systématique et description d'une espèce nouvelle (pisces, mormyridae)
    • Poll, M., Gosse, J. P. and Orts, S. (1982). Le genre Campylomormyrus Bleeker 1874, étude systématique et description d'une espèce nouvelle (Pisces, Mormyridae). Bull. Inst. R. Sci. Nat. Belg. 54, 1-34.
    • (1982) Bull. Inst. R. Sci. Nat. Belg. , vol.54 , pp. 1-34
    • Poll, M.1    Gosse, J.P.2    Orts, S.3
  • 51
    • 0142065252 scopus 로고
    • Mormyrus subundulatus, a new species of mormyrid fish with a tubular snout from West Africa
    • Roberts, T. (1989). Mormyrus subundulatus, a new species of mormyrid fish with a tubular snout from West Africa. Cybium 13, 51-54.
    • (1989) Cybium , vol.13 , pp. 51-54
    • Roberts, T.1
  • 52
    • 0006150721 scopus 로고
    • An ecological and systematic survey of fishes in the rapids of the lower Zaire or Congo river
    • Roberts, T. and Stewart, D. J. (1976). An ecological and systematic survey of fishes in the rapids of the lower Zaire or Congo river. Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. 147, 239-317.
    • (1976) Bull. Mus. Comp. Zool. , vol.147 , pp. 239-317
    • Roberts, T.1    Stewart, D.J.2
  • 54
    • 0004058218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phylogenetic study of the neotropical hypopomid electric fishes (Gymnotiformes, Rhamphichthyoidea)
    • Durham, NC: Duke University
    • Sullivan, J. P. (1997). A phylogenetic study of the neotropical hypopomid electric fishes (Gymnotiformes, Rhamphichthyoidea). In Department of Zoology, pp. 335. Durham, NC: Duke University.
    • (1997) Department of Zoology , pp. 335
    • Sullivan, J.P.1
  • 55
    • 0345587354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water conductivity as an invisible barrier to dispersal in South American freshwater for hypopomid electric fishes
    • New Orleans: American Society for Ichthyology and Herpetology
    • Sullivan, J., Hopkins, C. D. and Comfort, N. C. (1996). Water conductivity as an invisible barrier to dispersal in South American freshwater for hypopomid electric fishes. In American Society for Ichthyology and Herpetology, vol. 1995. New Orleans: American Society for Ichthyology and Herpetology.
    • (1996) American Society for Ichthyology and Herpetology , vol.1995
    • Sullivan, J.1    Hopkins, C.D.2    Comfort, N.C.3
  • 56
    • 0003189220 scopus 로고
    • Development of the electric organ of Mormyridae
    • Szabo, T. (1960). Development of the electric organ of Mormyridae. Nature 188, 760-762.
    • (1960) Nature , vol.188 , pp. 760-762
    • Szabo, T.1
  • 57
    • 0001937636 scopus 로고
    • Ostéologie des genres mormyrus linné, mormyrops müller, hyperopisus gill, isichthys gill, myomyrus boulenger, stomatorhinus boulenger et gymnarchus cuvier. Considérations générales sur la systématique des poissons de l'ordre des mormyriformes
    • Taverne, L. (1972). Ostéologie des genres Mormyrus Linné, Mormyrops Müller, Hyperopisus Gill, Isichthys Gill, Myomyrus Boulenger, Stomatorhinus Boulenger et Gymnarchus Cuvier. Considérations générales sur la systématique des poissons de l'ordre des mormyriformes. Musée R. l'Afrique Centrale, Sci. Zool. Tervuren, Belgium 200, 1-194.
    • (1972) Musée R. L'afrique Centrale, Sci. Zool. Tervuren, Belgium , vol.200 , pp. 1-194
    • Taverne, L.1
  • 58
    • 0030159468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationships between eight African species of Mormyriform fish (Teleostei, Osteichthyes): Resolution of a cryptic species and reinstatement of Cyphomyrus Myers, 1960
    • van der Bank, F. H. and Kramer, B. (1996). Phylogenetic relationships between eight African species of Mormyriform fish (Teleostei, Osteichthyes): Resolution of a cryptic species and reinstatement of Cyphomyrus Myers, 1960. Biochem. Systematics Ecol. 24, 275-290.
    • (1996) Biochem. Systematics Ecol. , vol.24 , pp. 275-290
    • Van Der Bank, F.H.1    Kramer, B.2
  • 59
    • 0016208662 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the signal value of certain discharge patterns in the electric fish, Gymnotus carapo by means of playback
    • Westby, G. W. M. (1974). Assessment of the signal value of certain discharge patterns in the electric fish, Gymnotus carapo by means of playback. J. Comp. Physiol. A 92, 327-341.
    • (1974) J. Comp. Physiol. A , vol.92 , pp. 327-341
    • Westby, G.W.M.1
  • 60
    • 0016607107 scopus 로고
    • Comparative studies of the agressive behaviour of two gymnotid electric fish (Gymnotus carapo and Hypopomus artedi)
    • Westby, G. W. M. (1975). Comparative studies of the agressive behaviour of two gymnotid electric fish (Gymnotus carapo and Hypopomus artedi). Anim. Behav. 23, 192-213.
    • (1975) Anim. Behav. , vol.23 , pp. 192-213
    • Westby, G.W.M.1
  • 61
    • 0001163726 scopus 로고
    • Emergence and development of the electric organ discharge in the mormyrid fish, Pollimyrus isidori. I. The larval discharge
    • Westby, G. W. M. and Kirschbaum, F. (1977). Emergence and development of the electric organ discharge in the mormyrid fish, Pollimyrus isidori. I. The larval discharge. J. Comp. Physiol. A 122, 251-271.
    • (1977) J. Comp. Physiol. A , vol.122 , pp. 251-271
    • Westby, G.W.M.1    Kirschbaum, F.2
  • 62
    • 34250279491 scopus 로고
    • Emergence and development of the electric organ discharge in the mormyrid fish, Pollimyrus isidori. II. Replacement of the larval by the adult discharge
    • Westby, G. W. M. and Kirschbaum, F. (1978). Emergence and development of the electric organ discharge in the mormyrid fish, Pollimyrus isidori. II. Replacement of the larval by the adult discharge. J. Comp. Physiol. A 127, 45-59.
    • (1978) J. Comp. Physiol. A , vol.127 , pp. 45-59
    • Westby, G.W.M.1    Kirschbaum, F.2
  • 63
    • 0000978090 scopus 로고
    • Adaptations for acoustic communication in birds
    • (ed. D. E. Kroodsma and E. H. Miller), New York: Academic Press
    • Wiley, R. H. and Richards, D. G. (1982). Adaptations for acoustic communication in birds. In Acoustic Communication in Birds, vol. 1 (ed. D. E. Kroodsma and E. H. Miller), pp. 131-181. New York: Academic Press.
    • (1982) Acoustic Communication in Birds , vol.1 , pp. 131-181
    • Wiley, R.H.1    Richards, D.G.2
  • 64
    • 0017379123 scopus 로고
    • The cost of honesty (further remarks on the handicap principle)
    • Zahavi, A. (1977). The cost of honesty (further remarks on the handicap principle). J. Theor. Biol. 67, 603-605.
    • (1977) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.67 , pp. 603-605
    • Zahavi, A.1
  • 65
    • 0030055703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormonal modulation of communication signals in electric fish
    • Zakon, H. H. (1996). Hormonal modulation of communication signals in electric fish. Devl. Neurosci. 18, 115-123.
    • (1996) Devl. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 115-123
    • Zakon, H.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.