메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 11, 1999, Pages 1687-1697

An industrial emissions inventory of calcium for Europe

Author keywords

Base cations; Calcium; Emissions

Indexed keywords

CALCIUM; CEMENT PLANTS; COAL COMBUSTION; COAL FIRED BOILERS; FLY ASH; GAS EMISSIONS; INDUSTRIAL EMISSIONS; IRON AND STEEL PLANTS; MAGNESIUM; POSITIVE IONS; POTASSIUM; PRECIPITATION (METEOROLOGY);

EID: 0033136617     PISSN: 13522310     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1352-2310(98)00286-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (62)

References (41)
  • 1
    • 0008588150 scopus 로고
    • Test-emissionsdatenbasis der spurenelemente as, Cd, Hg, Pb, Zn und der speziellen organischen verbindungen γ-lindan (HCH), HCB, PCB und PAK für modellrechnungen in Europa
    • Dornier Gmbh, Friedrichshafen, Germany
    • Axenfeld, F., Münch, J., Pacyna, J.M., Duiser, J.A., Veldt, C., 1992. Test-emissionsdatenbasis der spurenelemente as, Cd, Hg, Pb, Zn und der speziellen organischen verbindungen γ-lindan (HCH), HCB, PCB und PAK für modellrechnungen in Europa. Umweltforschung des Bundesministers Für Naturschutz und Reaktorsicherheit Luftreinhaltung, Forschungsbericht 104 02 588, Dornier GmbH, Friedrichshafen, Germany.
    • (1992) Umweltforschung des Bundesministers Für Naturschutz und Reaktorsicherheit Luftreinhaltung Forschungsbericht , vol.104 , Issue.2 , pp. 588
    • Axenfeld, F.1    Münch, J.2    Pacyna, J.M.3    Duiser, J.A.4    Veldt, C.5
  • 3
    • 0025925508 scopus 로고
    • The critical loads/levels approach to gaseous pollutant emission control
    • Bull, K.R., 1991. The critical loads/levels approach to gaseous pollutant emission control. Environmental Pollution 69, 105-123.
    • (1991) Environmental Pollution , vol.69 , pp. 105-123
    • Bull, K.R.1
  • 4
    • 0029416005 scopus 로고
    • Critical loads - Possibilities and constraints
    • Bull, K.R., 1995. Critical loads - Possibilities and constraints. Water, Air and Soil Pollution 85, 201-212.
    • (1995) Water, Air and Soil Pollution , vol.85 , pp. 201-212
    • Bull, K.R.1
  • 8
    • 0013567484 scopus 로고
    • Air emissions species manual
    • EPA-450/2-90/001b, United States Environmental Protection Agency, North Carolina
    • EPA, 1990. Air emissions species manual Vol. II. Particulate Matter Species Profiles, 2nd Ed., EPA-450/2-90/001b, United States Environmental Protection Agency, North Carolina.
    • (1990) Particulate Matter Species Profiles, 2nd Ed. , vol.2
  • 10
    • 0026288317 scopus 로고
    • Urban precipitation chemistry: A review and synthesis
    • Gatz, D.F., 1991. Urban precipitation chemistry: A review and synthesis. Atmospheric Environment 25 B, 1-15.
    • (1991) Atmospheric Environment , vol.25 B , pp. 1-15
    • Gatz, D.F.1
  • 11
    • 23444442718 scopus 로고
    • Neutralizing acid rain
    • Gorham, E., 1994. Neutralizing acid rain. Nature 367, 321.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.367 , pp. 321
    • Gorham, E.1
  • 12
    • 0013621060 scopus 로고
    • Przemyslowe zanieczyszczenia I ochrona powiertza atmosferycznego 1975-1980
    • Warzawa, Poland
    • GUS, 1981. Przemyslowe zanieczyszczenia I ochrona powiertza atmosferycznego 1975-1980. Glowny Urzad Statystyczny, Warzawa, Poland.
    • (1981) Glowny Urzad Statystyczny
  • 13
    • 0000745757 scopus 로고
    • Scientifically valid leaching of coal conversion solid residues to predict environmental impact
    • Hassett, D.J., 1994. Scientifically valid leaching of coal conversion solid residues to predict environmental impact. Fuel Processing Technology 39, 445-459.
    • (1994) Fuel Processing Technology , vol.39 , pp. 445-459
    • Hassett, D.J.1
  • 16
    • 0013595819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends of changes of acidification of precipitation in the Upper Silesia region and identification of parameters affecting these changes
    • Pacyna, J.M., Fudala J. (coordinators). Technical Report of the Institute of Ecology of Industrial Areas, Katowice, Poland (in Polish)
    • IEIA, 1996. Trends of changes of acidification of precipitation in the Upper Silesia region and identification of parameters affecting these changes. In: Pacyna, J.M., Fudala J. (coordinators), Task 3: Norwegian-Polish Project on Mobilization of Heavy Metals Due to Acidification of Precipitation in the Upper Silesia Region. Technical Report of the Institute of Ecology of Industrial Areas, Katowice, Poland (in Polish).
    • (1996) Task 3: Norwegian-Polish Project on Mobilization of Heavy Metals Due to Acidification of Precipitation in the Upper Silesia Region
  • 17
    • 0027836939 scopus 로고
    • Spatial variability of urban precipitation chemistry and deposition: Statistical associations between constituents and potential removal processes of precursor species
    • Lee, D.S., 1993. Spatial variability of urban precipitation chemistry and deposition: Statistical associations between constituents and potential removal processes of precursor species. Atmospheric Environment 27B, 321-337.
    • (1993) Atmospheric Environment , vol.27 B , pp. 321-337
    • Lee, D.S.1
  • 19
    • 0032552697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for long-term changes in base cations in the atmospheric aerosol
    • in press
    • Lee, D.S., Espenhahn, S.E., Baker, S., 1998a. Evidence for long-term changes in base cations in the atmospheric aerosol. Journal of Geophysical Research (in press).
    • (1998) Journal of Geophysical Research
    • Lee, D.S.1    Espenhahn, S.E.2    Baker, S.3
  • 20
    • 0026918450 scopus 로고
    • A comparison between wet and bulk deposition at an urban site in the UK
    • Lee, D.S., Longhurst, J.W.S., 1992. A comparison between wet and bulk deposition at an urban site in the UK. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution 64, 635-648.
    • (1992) Water, Air, and Soil Pollution , vol.64 , pp. 635-648
    • Lee, D.S.1    Longhurst, J.W.S.2
  • 22
    • 0013599209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parameterisation of orographic enhancement of wet deposition from the seeder-feeder effect within a long-range transport model
    • Culham Laboratory, Oxon
    • Lee, D.S., Kingdon, R.D., Garland, J.A., Jones, B.M.R., 1998c. Parameterisation of orographic enhancement of wet deposition from the seeder-feeder effect within a long-range transport model. AEA Technology Report RAMP 20270001/01, Culham Laboratory, Oxon.
    • (1998) AEA Technology Report RAMP 20270001/01
    • Lee, D.S.1    Kingdon, R.D.2    Garland, J.A.3    Jones, B.M.R.4
  • 24
    • 0027977438 scopus 로고
    • Trace metal transformation mechanisms during coal combustion
    • Linak, W.P., Wendt, J.O.L., 1994. Trace metal transformation mechanisms during coal combustion. Fuel Processing Technology 39, 173-198.
    • (1994) Fuel Processing Technology , vol.39 , pp. 173-198
    • Linak, W.P.1    Wendt, J.O.L.2
  • 25
    • 0028054404 scopus 로고
    • Trace element behaviour in coal-fired power plants
    • Meij, R., 1994. Trace element behaviour in coal-fired power plants. Fuel Processing Technology 39, 199-217.
    • (1994) Fuel Processing Technology , vol.39 , pp. 199-217
    • Meij, R.1
  • 28
    • 0013567748 scopus 로고
    • Particulate pollutant system study
    • Midwest Research Institute, MRI Project No. 3326-C, Durham, DC.
    • MRI, 1971. Particulate pollutant system study Vol. III. Handbook of Emission Properties. Midwest Research Institute, MRI Project No. 3326-C, Durham, DC.
    • (1971) Handbook of Emission Properties , vol.3
  • 29
    • 0003270042 scopus 로고
    • Coal-fired power plants as a source of environmental contamination by trace metals and radionuclides
    • the Institute of Environmental Protection Engineering, Technical University of Wroclow, Poland.
    • Pacyna, J.M., 1980. Coal-fired power plants as a source of environmental contamination by trace metals and radionuclides. Monograph 47, the Institute of Environmental Protection Engineering, Technical University of Wroclow, Poland.
    • (1980) Monograph , vol.47
    • Pacyna, J.M.1
  • 30
    • 0002557701 scopus 로고
    • Technological parameters affecting atmospheric emissions of trace elements from major anthropogenic sources
    • Pacyna, J.M., Ottar, B. (Eds). Kluwer Academic Pulishers, Dordrecht, the Netherlands
    • Pacyna, J.M., 1986. Technological parameters affecting atmospheric emissions of trace elements from major anthropogenic sources. In: Pacyna, J.M., Ottar, B. (Eds), Control and Fate of Atmospheric Trace Metals. Kluwer Academic Pulishers, Dordrecht, the Netherlands.
    • (1986) Control and Fate of Atmospheric Trace Metals
    • Pacyna, J.M.1
  • 31
    • 0013594367 scopus 로고
    • The topical area study for atmospheric deposition of pollutants
    • Final technical report for the Baltic Sea environmental programme, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, Lillestrøm, Norway
    • Pacyna, J.M., 1992. The topical area study for atmospheric deposition of pollutants. Final technical report for the Baltic Sea environmental programme. NILU Report OR/46/92, Norwegian Institute for Air Research, Lillestrøm, Norway.
    • (1992) NILU Report OR/46/92
    • Pacyna, J.M.1
  • 32
    • 0029668165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wet deposition at the sub-20 km scale in a rural upland area of England
    • Raper, D.W., Lee, D.S., 1996. Wet deposition at the sub-20 km scale in a rural upland area of England. Atmospheric Environment 30, 1193-1207.
    • (1996) Atmospheric Environment , vol.30 , pp. 1193-1207
    • Raper, D.W.1    Lee, D.S.2
  • 33
    • 0028095665 scopus 로고
    • Overview of trace element partitioning in flames and furnaces of utility coal-fired boilers
    • Ratafia-Brown, J.A., 1994. Overview of trace element partitioning in flames and furnaces of utility coal-fired boilers. Fuel Processing Technology 39, 139-157.
    • (1994) Fuel Processing Technology , vol.39 , pp. 139-157
    • Ratafia-Brown, J.A.1
  • 34
    • 0003967057 scopus 로고
    • Acid deposition in the United Kingdom 1986-1988
    • Warren Spring Laboratory, Stevenage
    • RGAR, 1990. Acid deposition in the United Kingdom 1986-1988. Third Report of the United Kingdom Review Group on Acid Rain. Warren Spring Laboratory, Stevenage.
    • (1990) Third Report of the United Kingdom Review Group on Acid Rain
  • 35
    • 0013547283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acid deposition in the United Kingdom 1989-1995
    • AEA Technology, Culham Laboratory, Oxfordshire
    • RGAR, 1997. Acid deposition in the United Kingdom 1989-1995. Fourth Report of the United Kingdom Review Group on Acid Rain. AEA Technology, Culham Laboratory, Oxfordshire.
    • (1997) Fourth Report of the United Kingdom Review Group on Acid Rain
  • 36
    • 0024790327 scopus 로고
    • Metals and their chemical and mineralogical forms in industrial pollutants of the atmosphere
    • Rybicka, E.H., 1989. Metals and their chemical and mineralogical forms in industrial pollutants of the atmosphere. Environmental Technology Letters 10, 921-928.
    • (1989) Environmental Technology Letters , vol.10 , pp. 921-928
    • Rybicka, E.H.1
  • 39
    • 84910346017 scopus 로고
    • Department for Economic and Social Information and Policy Analysis, New York
    • United Nations, 1995. Statistical Yearbook. 40th Issue. Department for Economic and Social Information and Policy Analysis, New York.
    • (1995) Statistical Yearbook. 40th Issue
  • 40
    • 0024472257 scopus 로고
    • Characterisation of individual particles in the Antwerp aerosol
    • van Borm, W.A., Adams, F.C., Maenhaut, W., 1989. Characterisation of individual particles in the Antwerp aerosol. Atmospheric Environment 23, 1139-1151.
    • (1989) Atmospheric Environment , vol.23 , pp. 1139-1151
    • Van Borm, W.A.1    Adams, F.C.2    Maenhaut, W.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.