Predicting evacuation in two major disasters: Risk perception, social influence, and access to resources

Journal of Applied Social Psychology

Volumn 29, Issue 5, 1999, Pages 918-934

  Riad, Jasmin K ^a   Norris, Fran H ^b   Ruback, R Barry ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE   (United States)

^b NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0033121340     PISSN: 00219029     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1559-1816.1999.tb00132.x     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Altman, I. (1975). Environment and social behavior: Privacy, personal space, territory and crowding. Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole.
2. Baker, E. J. (1979). Predicting response to hurricane warnings: A reanalysis of data from four studies. Mass Emergencies, 4, 9-24.
3. Baker, E. J. (1991). Hurricane evacuation behavior. International Journal of Mass Emergencies and Disasters, 9, 287-310.
4. Becker. (1974). The health belief model and personal health behavior. Health Education Monographs, 2(4).
5. Bolin, R. (1989). Natural disasters. In R. Gist & B. Lubin (Eds.), Psychosocial aspects of disaster (pp. 3-28). New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
6. Bromet, E., Schulberg, H. C., Dunn, L., & Gondek, P. (1980). Three Mile Island mental health findings. Rockville, MD: National Institute of Mental Health.
7. Brown, B. (1987). Territoriality. In D. Stokols & I. Altman (Eds.), Handbook of environmental psychology (pp. 505-532). New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
8. Cohen, S., & Hoberman, H. M. (1983). Positive events and social support as buffers of life change stress. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 13, 99-125.
9. Cutrona, C., & Russell, D. (1987). The provisions of social relationships and adaptation to stress. In W. H. Jones & D. Perlman (Eds.), Advances in personal relationships (Vol. 1, pp. 237-253). Greenwich, CT: JAI.
10. Deaux, K., Dane, F. C., & Wrightsman, L. S. (1993). Social psychology in the '90s. Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole.
11. Drabek, T. E., & Boggs, K. S. (1968). Families in disaster: Reactions and relatives. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 30, 443-451.
12. Drabek, T. E., & Stephenson, J. S. (1971). When disaster strikes. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 1, 187-203.
13. Flynn, C. B. (1979). Three Mile Island telephone survey: Preliminary report on procedures and findings. Washington, DC: U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
14. Flynn, C. B., & Chalmers, J. A. (1979). The social and economic effects of the accident at Three Mile Island: Findings to date. Washington, DC: U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
15. Fritz, C. B., & Williams, H. B. (1957). The human being in disasters: A research perspective. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 309, 42-51.
16. Hobfoll, S. (1988). The ecology of stress. New York, NY: Hemisphere.
17. Houts, P. S., Lindell, M. K., Hu, T. W., Cleary, P. D., Tokuhata, G., & Flynn, C. (1984). The protective action decision model applied to evacuation during the Three Mile Island crisis. International Journal of Mass Emergencies and Disasters, 2, 27-39.
18. Janis, I. L., & Mann, L. (1977). Decision making: A psychological analysis of conflict, choice, and commitment. New York, NY: The Free Press.
19. Kaniasty, K., & Norris, F. H. (1995). In search of altruistic community: Patterns of social support mobilization following Hurricane Hugo. American Journal of Community Psychology, 23, 447-477.
20. Kurland, N. (1995). Ethical intentions and the theories of reasoned action and planned behavior. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 25, 297-313.
21. Moore, H., Bates, F., Layman, M., & Parenton, V. (1963). Before the wind: A study of the response to Hurricane Carlo. Washington, DC: National Academy of Sciences/National Research Council on Disasters, Study #19.
22. Norris, F. H., & Murrell, S. (1984). Protective function of resources related to life events, global stress and depression in older adults. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 25, 424-437.
23. Perry, R. W. (1979). Evacuation decision-making in natural disasters. Mass Emergencies, 4, 25-38.
24. Perry, R. W. (1985). Comprehensive emergency management: Evacuating threatened populations. Greenwich, CT: Jan Press.
25. Perry, R. W., & Lindell, M. K. (1991). The effects of ethnicity on evacuation decision-making. International Journal of Mass Emergencies and Disasters, 9, 47-68.
26. Perry, R. W., Lindell, M. K., & Greene, M. R. (1981). Evacuation planning in emergency management. Lexington, MA: D. C. Heath.
27. Quarantelli, E. L. (1984). Evacuation behavior and problems: Findings and implications from the research literature. Washington, DC: Federal Emergency Management Agency.
28. Quarantelli, E. L. (1985). Social support systems: Some behavioral patterns in the context of mass evacuation activities. In B. J. Sowder (Ed.), Disasters and mental health: Selected contemporary perspectives (pp. 122-136). Rockville, MD: National Institute of Mental Health.
29. Raats, M., Shepard, R., & Sparks, P. (1995). Including moral dimensions of choice within the structure of the theory of planned behavior. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 25, 484-494.
30. Riad, J. K., Norris, F. H., Thompson, M., & Perilla, J. (1993, September/October). The Hurricane Andrew Story as told through graffiti. Presented at the Eco-Community convention, Helen, GA.
31. Rofe, Y. (1984). Stress and affiliation: A utility theory. Psychological Review, 91, 235-250.
32. Ruback, R. O., Greenburg, M. S., & Westcott, O. R. (1984). Social influence and crime victim decision making. Journal of Social Issues, 40, 51-76.
33. Schachter, S. (1959). The psychology of affiliation. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
34. Stallings, R. A. (1984). Evacuation behavior at Three Mile Island. International Journal of Mass Emergencies and Disasters, 2, 11-26.
35. Taylor, R. (1989). Human territorial functioning: An empirical, evolutionary perspective on individual and small group territorial cognitions, behaviors, and consequences. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
36. Thompson, M., Norris, F. H., & Hanacek, B. (1993). Age differences in the psychological consequences of Hurricane Hugo. Psychology and Aging, 8, 606-616.
37. Weinstein, N. (1993). Four competing theories of health-protective behavior. Health Psychology, 12, 324-333.
38. Windham, G. O., Ellen, I. P., Ross, P. J., & Spencer, B. G. (1977). Reactions to storm threat during Hurricane Eloise (Report #51). State College, MS: Social Science Research Center, Mississippi State University.