메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 145-152

Unexpected variation in lignin

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIOSYNTHESIS; CONIFERYL ALCOHOL; DIHYDROCONIFERYL ALCOHOL; GENE MUTATION; LIGNIFICATION; LIGNIN; MUTAN; TRANSGENIC PLANT;

EID: 0033119865     PISSN: 13695266     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1369-5266(99)80029-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (190)

References (75)
  • 1
    • 0013487699 scopus 로고
    • Donnés récentes sur l'hétérogénéite de la lignine
    • Title translation: Recent data on the heterogeneity of lignin
    • 1. Monties B, Lapierre C: Donnés récentes sur l'hétérogénéite de la lignine. Physiologie Végétale 1981, 19:327-348. [Title translation: Recent data on the heterogeneity of lignin.]
    • (1981) Physiologie Végétale , vol.19 , pp. 327-348
    • Monties, B.1    Lapierre, C.2
  • 2
    • 34249915889 scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity in formation of lignin. Part XV: Formation and structure of lignin in compression wood of Pinus thunbergii studied by microautoradiography
    • 2. Fukushima K, Terashima N: Heterogeneity in formation of lignin. Part XV: Formation and structure of lignin in compression wood of Pinus thunbergii studied by microautoradiography. Wood Sci Technol 1991, 25:371-381.
    • (1991) Wood Sci Technol , vol.25 , pp. 371-381
    • Fukushima, K.1    Terashima, N.2
  • 5
    • 0032573185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NMR characterization of altered lignins extracted from tobacco plants down-regulated for lignification enzymes cinnamyl-alcohol dehydrogenase and cinnamoyl-CoA reductase
    • 5. Ralph J, Hatfield RD, Piquemal J, Yahiaoui N, Pean M, Lapierre C, Boudet A-M: NMR characterization of altered lignins extracted from tobacco plants down-regulated for lignification enzymes cinnamyl-alcohol dehydrogenase and cinnamoyl-CoA reductase. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1998, 95:12803-12808.
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.95 , pp. 12803-12808
    • Ralph, J.1    Hatfield, R.D.2    Piquemal, J.3    Yahiaoui, N.4    Pean, M.5    Lapierre, C.6    Boudet, A.-M.7
  • 6
    • 0032005859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new view of lignification
    • 6. Boudet A-M: A new view of lignification. Trends Plant Sci 1998, 3:67-71.
    • (1998) Trends Plant Sci , vol.3 , pp. 67-71
    • Boudet, A.-M.1
  • 8
    • 0542420388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 'abnormal lignins': Mapping heartwood formation through the lignan biosynthetic pathway
    • Edited by Lewis NG, Sarkanen S. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc
    • 8. Gang DR, Fujita M, Davin LD, Lewis NG: The 'abnormal lignins': mapping heartwood formation through the lignan biosynthetic pathway. In Lignin and Lignan Biosynthesis. Edited by Lewis NG, Sarkanen S. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc; 1998:389-421.
    • (1998) Lignin and Lignan Biosynthesis , pp. 389-421
    • Gang, D.R.1    Fujita, M.2    Davin, L.D.3    Lewis, N.G.4
  • 9
    • 0542372799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biochemical control of monolignol coupling and structure during lignan and lignin biosynthesis
    • Edited by Lewis NG, Sarkanen S. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc
    • 9. Lewis NG, Davin LB: The biochemical control of monolignol coupling and structure during lignan and lignin biosynthesis. In Lignin and Lignan Biosynthesis. Edited by Lewis NG, Sarkanen S. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc; 1998:334-361.
    • (1998) Lignin and Lignan Biosynthesis , pp. 334-361
    • Lewis, N.G.1    Davin, L.B.2
  • 10
    • 0031031957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stereoselective bimolecular phenoxy radical coupling by an auxiliary (dirigent) protein without an active center
    • 10. Davin LB, Wang H-B, Crowell AL, Bedgar DL, Martin DM, Sarkanen S, Lewis NG: Stereoselective bimolecular phenoxy radical coupling by an auxiliary (dirigent) protein without an active center. Science 1997, 275:362-366.
    • (1997) Science , vol.275 , pp. 362-366
    • Davin, L.B.1    Wang, H.-B.2    Crowell, A.L.3    Bedgar, D.L.4    Martin, D.M.5    Sarkanen, S.6    Lewis, N.G.7
  • 11
    • 0002316065 scopus 로고
    • Lignin: A natural polymeric product of phenol oxidation
    • Edited by Taylor WI, Battersby AR. New York: Marcel Dekker
    • 11. Harkin JM: Lignin: a natural polymeric product of phenol oxidation. In Oxidative Coupling of Phenols. Edited by Taylor WI, Battersby AR. New York: Marcel Dekker; 1967:243-321.
    • (1967) Oxidative Coupling of Phenols , pp. 243-321
    • Harkin, J.M.1
  • 13
    • 0001255003 scopus 로고
    • Lignin
    • Edited by Butler GW. London: Academic Press
    • 13. Harkin JM: Lignin. In Chemistry and Biochemistry of Herbage. Edited by Butler GW. London: Academic Press; 1973:323-373.
    • (1973) Chemistry and Biochemistry of Herbage , pp. 323-373
    • Harkin, J.M.1
  • 15
    • 0029169501 scopus 로고
    • Biochemistry and molecular biology of lignification
    • Tansley Review No. 80
    • 15. Boudet AM, Lapierre C, Grima-Pettenati J: Biochemistry and molecular biology of lignification. Tansley Review No. 80, New Phytol 1995, 129:203-236.
    • (1995) New Phytol , vol.129 , pp. 203-236
    • Boudet, A.M.1    Lapierre, C.2    Grima-Pettenati, J.3
  • 17
    • 4243064911 scopus 로고
    • Lignin chemistry - Past, present and future
    • 17. Adler E: Lignin chemistry - past, present and future. Wood Sci Technol 1977, 11:169-218.
    • (1977) Wood Sci Technol , vol.11 , pp. 169-218
    • Adler, E.1
  • 18
    • 0001699112 scopus 로고
    • Lignin: Occurrence in woody tissues, isolation, reactions, and structure
    • Edited by Lewin M, Goldstein IS. New York: Marcel Dekker
    • 18. Chen C-L: Lignin: occurrence in woody tissues, isolation, reactions, and structure. In Wood Structure and Composition. Edited by Lewin M, Goldstein IS. New York: Marcel Dekker; 1991:183-261.
    • (1991) Wood Structure and Composition , pp. 183-261
    • Chen, C.-L.1
  • 19
    • 0542420391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell wall cross-linking in grasses by ferulates and diferulates
    • Edited by Lewis NG, Sarkanen S. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc
    • 19. Ralph J, Hatfield RD, Grabber JH, Jung HG, Quideau S, Helm RF: Cell wall cross-linking in grasses by ferulates and diferulates. In Lignin and Lignan Biosynthesis. Edited by Lewis NG, Sarkanen S. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc; 1998:209-236.
    • (1998) Lignin and Lignan Biosynthesis , pp. 209-236
    • Ralph, J.1    Hatfield, R.D.2    Grabber, J.H.3    Jung, H.G.4    Quideau, S.5    Helm, R.F.6
  • 20
    • 0001875872 scopus 로고
    • Purification, characterization and cloning of cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase in loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L)
    • 20. O'Malley D, Porter S, Sederoff RR: Purification, characterization and cloning of cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase in loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L). Plant Physiol 1992, 98:1364-1371.
    • (1992) Plant Physiol , vol.98 , pp. 1364-1371
    • O'Malley, D.1    Porter, S.2    Sederoff, R.R.3
  • 21
    • 0029011039 scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase (Cad) in loblolly pine: Single gene inheritance, molecular characterization and evolution
    • 21. MacKay JJ, Liu W, Whetten RW, Sederoff RR, O'Malley DM: Genetic analysis of cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase (Cad) in loblolly pine: single gene inheritance, molecular characterization and evolution. Mol Gen Genet 1995, 247:537-545.
    • (1995) Mol Gen Genet , vol.247 , pp. 537-545
    • MacKay, J.J.1    Liu, W.2    Whetten, R.W.3    Sederoff, R.R.4    O'Malley, D.M.5
  • 24
    • 0000831464 scopus 로고
    • Involvement of cinnamyl-alcohol dehydrogenase in the control of lignin formation in Sorghum bicolor L Moench
    • 24. Pillonel C, Mulder MM, Boon JJ, Forster B, Binder A: Involvement of cinnamyl-alcohol dehydrogenase in the control of lignin formation in Sorghum bicolor L Moench. Planta 1991, 185:538-544.
    • (1991) Planta , vol.185 , pp. 538-544
    • Pillonel, C.1    Mulder, M.M.2    Boon, J.J.3    Forster, B.4    Binder, A.5
  • 29
    • 0028500726 scopus 로고
    • Red-brown color of lignified tissues of transgenic plants with antisense CAD gene: Wine-red lignin from coniferyl aldehyde
    • 29. Higuchi T, Ito T, Umezawa T, Hibino T, Shibata D: Red-brown color of lignified tissues of transgenic plants with antisense CAD gene: wine-red lignin from coniferyl aldehyde. J Biotechnol 1994, 37:151-158.
    • (1994) J Biotechnol , vol.37 , pp. 151-158
    • Higuchi, T.1    Ito, T.2    Umezawa, T.3    Hibino, T.4    Shibata, D.5
  • 30
    • 0002921562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical and structural studies on abnormal lignin of transgenic plants with antisense cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase (cad) gene
    • Oct 27-31, 1996; Nashville. Atlanta: Tappi press
    • 30. Ito T, Kawai S, Ohasi H, Kiguchi T: Chemical and structural studies on abnormal lignin of transgenic plants with antisense cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase (cad) gene. In Proceedings of the TAPPI Pulping Conference: Oct 27-31, 1996; Nashville. Atlanta: Tappi press; 1996:111-115.
    • (1996) Proceedings of the TAPPI Pulping Conference , pp. 111-115
    • Ito, T.1    Kawai, S.2    Ohasi, H.3    Kiguchi, T.4
  • 31
    • 0642332189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Derivatization followed by reductive cleavage (DFRC method), a new method for lignin analysis: Protocol for analysis of DFRC monomers
    • 31. Lu F, Ralph J: Derivatization followed by reductive cleavage (DFRC method), a new method for lignin analysis: protocol for analysis of DFRC monomers. J Agric Food Chem 1997, 45:2590-2592.
    • (1997) J Agric Food Chem , vol.45 , pp. 2590-2592
    • Lu, F.1    Ralph, J.2
  • 32
    • 0001233377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The DFRC method for lignin analysis. Part 1. A new method for β-aryl ether cleavage: Lignin model studies
    • 32. Lu F, Ralph J: The DFRC method for lignin analysis. Part 1. A new method for β-aryl ether cleavage: lignin model studies. J Agric Food Chem 1997, 45:4655-4660.
    • (1997) J Agric Food Chem , vol.45 , pp. 4655-4660
    • Lu, F.1    Ralph, J.2
  • 33
    • 0000764423 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of lignins by H(1) NMR spectroscopy
    • 33. Lundquist K, Stern K: Analysis of lignins by H(1) NMR spectroscopy. Nordic Pulp Paper Res J 1989, 4:210-213.
    • (1989) Nordic Pulp Paper Res J , vol.4 , pp. 210-213
    • Lundquist, K.1    Stern, K.2
  • 34
    • 0026223255 scopus 로고
    • A two dimensional NMR study of birch milled wood lignin
    • 34. Fukagawa N, Meshitsuka G, Ishizu A: A two dimensional NMR study of birch milled wood lignin. J Wood Chem Technol 1991, 11:373-396.
    • (1991) J Wood Chem Technol , vol.11 , pp. 373-396
    • Fukagawa, N.1    Meshitsuka, G.2    Ishizu, A.3
  • 36
    • 0542396615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lignin and lignan biosynthesis: Distinctions and reconciliations
    • Edited by Lewis NG, Sarkanen S. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc
    • 36. Lewis NG, Davin LB, Sarkanen S: Lignin and lignan biosynthesis: distinctions and reconciliations. In Lignin and Lignan Biosynthesis. Edited by Lewis NG, Sarkanen S. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc; 1998:1-27.
    • (1998) Lignin and Lignan Biosynthesis , pp. 1-27
    • Lewis, N.G.1    Davin, L.B.2    Sarkanen, S.3
  • 37
    • 0001504592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The DFRC method for lignin analysis. Part 4. Lignin dimers isolated from DFRC-degraded loblolly pine wood
    • 37. Peng J, Lu F, Ralph J: The DFRC method for lignin analysis. Part 4. Lignin dimers isolated from DFRC-degraded loblolly pine wood. J Agric Food Chem 1998, 46:553-560.
    • (1998) J Agric Food Chem , vol.46 , pp. 553-560
    • Peng, J.1    Lu, F.2    Ralph, J.3
  • 38
    • 0027384967 scopus 로고
    • Lignification in cell suspension cultures of Pinus taeda: In situ characterization of a gymnosperm lignin
    • 38. Eberhardt TL, Bernards MA, He L, Davin LB, Woolen JB, Lewis NG: Lignification in cell suspension cultures of Pinus taeda: in situ characterization of a gymnosperm lignin. J Bio Chem 1993, 268:21088-21096.
    • (1993) J Bio Chem , vol.268 , pp. 21088-21096
    • Eberhardt, T.L.1    Bernards, M.A.2    He, L.3    Davin, L.B.4    Woolen, J.B.5    Lewis, N.G.6
  • 39
    • 0030021535 scopus 로고
    • Variation in lignin content and composition: Mechanisms of control and implications for the genetic improvement of plants
    • 39. Campbell MM, Sederoff RR: Variation in lignin content and composition: mechanisms of control and implications for the genetic improvement of plants. Plant Physiol 1995, 110:3-13.
    • (1995) Plant Physiol , vol.110 , pp. 3-13
    • Campbell, M.M.1    Sederoff, R.R.2
  • 40
    • 0026947812 scopus 로고
    • An Arabidopsis mutant defective in the general phenylpropanoid pathway
    • 40. Chapple CC, Vogt T, Ellis BE, Somerville CR: An Arabidopsis mutant defective in the general phenylpropanoid pathway. Plant Cell 1992, 4:1413-1424.
    • (1992) Plant Cell , vol.4 , pp. 1413-1424
    • Chapple, C.C.1    Vogt, T.2    Ellis, B.E.3    Somerville, C.R.4
  • 41
    • 0030006715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ferulate-5-hydroxylase from Arabidopsis thaliana defines a new family of cytochrome P450-dependent monoxygenases
    • 41. Meyer K, Cusumano JC, Somerville C, Chapple CCS: Ferulate-5-hydroxylase from Arabidopsis thaliana defines a new family of cytochrome P450-dependent monoxygenases. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1996, 93:6869-6874.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.93 , pp. 6869-6874
    • Meyer, K.1    Cusumano, J.C.2    Somerville, C.3    Chapple, C.C.S.4
  • 42
    • 0032499766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lignin monomer composition is determined by the expression of a cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenase in Arabidopsis
    • 42. Meyer K, Shirley AM, Cusumano JC, Bell-Lelong DA, Chapple C: Lignin monomer composition is determined by the expression of a cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenase in Arabidopsis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1998, 95:6619-6623.
    • (1998) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.95 , pp. 6619-6623
    • Meyer, K.1    Shirley, A.M.2    Cusumano, J.C.3    Bell-Lelong, D.A.4    Chapple, C.5
  • 43
    • 0000544708 scopus 로고
    • A new type of constitutive unit in lignins from the corn bm3 mutant
    • 43. Lapierre C, Tollier MT, Monties B: A new type of constitutive unit in lignins from the corn bm3 mutant. C R Acad Sci Ser 3 1988, 307:723-728.
    • (1988) C R Acad Sci Ser 3 , vol.307 , pp. 723-728
    • Lapierre, C.1    Tollier, M.T.2    Monties, B.3
  • 44
    • 0028796270 scopus 로고
    • Altered lignin composition in transgenic tobacco expressing O-methyltransferase sequences in sense and antisense orientation
    • 44. Atanassova R, Favet N, Martz F, Chabbert B, Tollier M-T, Monties B, Fritig B, Legrand M: Altered lignin composition in transgenic tobacco expressing O-methyltransferase sequences in sense and antisense orientation. Plant J 1995, 8:465-77.
    • (1995) Plant J , vol.8 , pp. 465-477
    • Atanassova, R.1    Favet, N.2    Martz, F.3    Chabbert, B.4    Tollier, M.-T.5    Monties, B.6    Fritig, B.7    Legrand, M.8
  • 45
    • 85102323093 scopus 로고
    • Application of new methods for the investigation of lignin structure
    • Edited by Jung HG, Buxton DR, Hatfield RD, Ralph J. Madison WI ASA-CSSA-SSSA
    • 45. Lapierre C: Application of new methods for the investigation of lignin structure. In Forage Cell Wall Structure and Digestibility. Edited by Jung HG, Buxton DR, Hatfield RD, Ralph J. Madison WI ASA-CSSA-SSSA; 1993:133-166.
    • (1993) Forage Cell Wall Structure and Digestibility , pp. 133-166
    • Lapierre, C.1
  • 47
    • 0000000815 scopus 로고
    • The lignin paradigm
    • Edited by Glasser WG, Sarkanen S. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc
    • 47. Goring DAI: The lignin paradigm. In Lignin: Properties and Materials, ACS Symposium Series 397. Edited by Glasser WG, Sarkanen S. Washington, DC: Amer Chem Soc; 1989:2-10.
    • (1989) Lignin: Properties and Materials, ACS Symposium Series , vol.397 , pp. 2-10
    • Goring, D.A.I.1
  • 48
    • 0001513870 scopus 로고
    • The biosynthesis of feruloyltyramine in Nicotiana tabacum
    • 48. Negrel J, Martin C: The biosynthesis of feruloyltyramine in Nicotiana tabacum. Phytochem 1984, 23:2797-2801.
    • (1984) Phytochem , vol.23 , pp. 2797-2801
    • Negrel, J.1    Martin, C.2
  • 49
    • 0001022643 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of tyramine and feruloyltyramine in TMV inoculated leaves of Nicotiana tabacum
    • 49. Negrel J, Jeandet P: Metabolism of tyramine and feruloyltyramine in TMV inoculated leaves of Nicotiana tabacum. Phytochem 1987, 26:2185-2190.
    • (1987) Phytochem , vol.26 , pp. 2185-2190
    • Negrel, J.1    Jeandet, P.2
  • 50
    • 0001401374 scopus 로고
    • Lignins
    • Edited by Dey PM, Harborne JB. Academic Press: London
    • 50. Monties, B: Lignins. In Methods in Plant Biochemistry, vol 1. Edited by Dey PM, Harborne JB. Academic Press: London; 1989:113-158.
    • (1989) Methods in Plant Biochemistry , vol.1 , pp. 113-158
    • Monties, B.1
  • 54
    • 0002242716 scopus 로고
    • Determination of carbonyl groups
    • Edited by Lin SE, Dence CW. Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • 54. Chen C-L: Determination of carbonyl groups. In Methods in Lignin Chemistry. Edited by Lin SE, Dence CW. Berlin: Springer-Verlag; 1992:446-457.
    • (1992) Methods in Lignin Chemistry , pp. 446-457
    • Chen, C.-L.1
  • 55
    • 0002622911 scopus 로고
    • Über die ursache der farbreaktionen des holzes
    • Title translation: concerning the cause of the color reactions of wood
    • 55. Adler E, Björkquist KJ, Häggroth S: Über die Ursache der Farbreaktionen des Holzes. Acta Chem Scand 1948, 2:93-94. [Title translation: concerning the cause of the color reactions of wood.]
    • (1948) Acta Chem Scand , vol.2 , pp. 93-94
    • Adler, E.1    Björkquist, K.J.2    Häggroth, S.3
  • 56
    • 0000223114 scopus 로고
    • Ester linkage of p-coumaric acid in bamboo lignin
    • 56. Nakamura Y, Higuchi T: Ester linkage of p-coumaric acid in bamboo lignin. Holzforschung 1976, 30:187-191.
    • (1976) Holzforschung , vol.30 , pp. 187-191
    • Nakamura, Y.1    Higuchi, T.2
  • 57
    • 0001017547 scopus 로고
    • Ester linkage of p-coumaric acid in bamboo lignin. II. Syntheses of coniferyl p-hydroxybenzoate and coniferyl p-coumarate as possible precursors of aromatic acid esters in lignin
    • 57. Nakamura Y, Higuchi T: Ester linkage of p-coumaric acid in bamboo lignin. II. Syntheses of coniferyl p-hydroxybenzoate and coniferyl p-coumarate as possible precursors of aromatic acid esters in lignin. Cellul Chem Technol 1978, 12:199-208.
    • (1978) Cellul Chem Technol , vol.12 , pp. 199-208
    • Nakamura, Y.1    Higuchi, T.2
  • 58
    • 0013490357 scopus 로고
    • Ester linkage of p-coumaric acid in bamboo lignin. III. Dehydrogenative polymerization of coniferyl p-hydroxybenzoate and coniferyl p-coumarate
    • 58. Nakamura Y, Higuchi T: Ester linkage of p-coumaric acid in bamboo lignin. III. Dehydrogenative polymerization of coniferyl p-hydroxybenzoate and coniferyl p-coumarate. Cellul Chem Technol 1978, 12:209-221.
    • (1978) Cellul Chem Technol , vol.12 , pp. 209-221
    • Nakamura, Y.1    Higuchi, T.2
  • 60
    • 0642362796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural analysis of wheat straw lignin by quantitative 31P and 2D NMR spectroscopy. The occurrence of ester bonds and α-0-4 substructures
    • 60. Crestini C, Argyropoulos DS: Structural analysis of wheat straw lignin by quantitative 31P and 2D NMR spectroscopy. The occurrence of ester bonds and α-0-4 substructures. J Agric Food Chem 1997, 45:1212-1219.
    • (1997) J Agric Food Chem , vol.45 , pp. 1212-1219
    • Crestini, C.1    Argyropoulos, D.S.2
  • 61
    • 0000481467 scopus 로고
    • Species variation in lignins. III. Hardwood lignins
    • 61. Sarkanen KV, Chang H-M, Allan GG: Species variation in lignins. III. Hardwood lignins. Tappi 1967, 50:587-590.
    • (1967) Tappi , vol.50 , pp. 587-590
    • Sarkanen, K.V.1    Chang, H.-M.2    Allan, G.G.3
  • 62
    • 0029880470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An unusual lignin from Kenaf
    • 62. Ralph J: An unusual lignin from Kenaf. J Nat Prod 1996, 59:341-342.
    • (1996) J Nat Prod , vol.59 , pp. 341-342
    • Ralph, J.1
  • 63
    • 0013555784 scopus 로고
    • 13C NMR study of milled wood lignins from hybrid Salix Clones
    • 13C NMR study of milled wood lignins from hybrid Salix Clones. Holzforschung 1992, 46:505-511.
    • (1992) Holzforschung , vol.46 , pp. 505-511
    • Landucci, L.L.1    Deka, G.C.2    Roy, D.N.A.3
  • 64
    • 0029117332 scopus 로고
    • Lignin-ferulate crosslinks in grasses: Active incorporation of ferulate polysaccharide esters into rye grass lignins
    • 64. Ralph J, Grabber JH, Hatfield RD: Lignin-ferulate crosslinks in grasses: active incorporation of ferulate polysaccharide esters into rye grass lignins. Carbohydr Res 1995, 275:167-178.
    • (1995) Carbohydr Res , vol.275 , pp. 167-178
    • Ralph, J.1    Grabber, J.H.2    Hatfield, R.D.3
  • 65
    • 84989092850 scopus 로고
    • 1H NMR of acetylated β-ether/β-ether lignin model trimers
    • 1H NMR of acetylated β-ether/β-ether lignin model trimers. Magn Reson Chem 1993, 31:357-363.
    • (1993) Magn Reson Chem , vol.31 , pp. 357-363
    • Ralph, J.1
  • 68
    • 33745962010 scopus 로고
    • Raman microprobe evidence for lignin orientation in the cell walls of native woody tissue
    • 68. Atalla RH, Agarwal UP: Raman microprobe evidence for lignin orientation in the cell walls of native woody tissue. Science 1985, 227:636-638.
    • (1985) Science , vol.227 , pp. 636-638
    • Atalla, R.H.1    Agarwal, U.P.2
  • 69
    • 85044704955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beetle juice
    • 69. Denton FR: Beetle juice. Science 1998, 281:1285.
    • (1998) Science , vol.281 , pp. 1285
    • Denton, F.R.1
  • 70
    • 0031766440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular genetic analysis of plant cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenases
    • 70. Chapple C: Molecular genetic analysis of plant cytochrome P450-dependent monooxygenases. Annu Rev Plant Phys Plant Mol Biol 1998, 49:311-343.
    • (1998) Annu Rev Plant Phys Plant Mol Biol , vol.49 , pp. 311-343
    • Chapple, C.1
  • 71
    • 0542444143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Template polymerization in lignin biosynthesis
    • Edited by Lewis NG, Sarkanen S. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc
    • 71. Sarkanen S: Template polymerization in lignin biosynthesis. In Lignin and Lignan Biosynthesis. Edited by Lewis NG, Sarkanen S. Washington DC: Amer Chem Soc; 1998:194-208.
    • (1998) Lignin and Lignan Biosynthesis , pp. 194-208
    • Sarkanen, S.1
  • 72
    • 0000539739 scopus 로고
    • On the distribution of the diastereomers of the structural elements in lignins: The steric course of reactions mimicking lignin biosynthesis
    • 72. Brunow G, Karlsson O, Lundquist K, Sipilä J: On the distribution of the diastereomers of the structural elements in lignins: the steric course of reactions mimicking lignin biosynthesis. Wood Sci Technol 1993, 27:281-286.
    • (1993) Wood Sci Technol , vol.27 , pp. 281-286
    • Brunow, G.1    Karlsson, O.2    Lundquist, K.3    Sipilä, J.4
  • 73
    • 0030363264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New preparations of lignin polymer models under conditions that approximate cell wall lignification. II. Structural characterization of the models by thioacidolysis
    • 73. Terashima N, Atalla RH, Ralph SA, Landucci LL, Lapierre C, Monties B: New preparations of lignin polymer models under conditions that approximate cell wall lignification. II. Structural characterization of the models by thioacidolysis. Holzforschung 1996, 50:9-14.
    • (1996) Holzforschung , vol.50 , pp. 9-14
    • Terashima, N.1    Atalla, R.H.2    Ralph, S.A.3    Landucci, L.L.4    Lapierre, C.5    Monties, B.6
  • 75
    • 0030157380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenylpropanoid metabolism and lignin biosynthesis: From weeds to trees
    • 75. Douglas CJ: Phenylpropanoid metabolism and lignin biosynthesis: from weeds to trees. Trends Plant Sci 1996, 1:171-178.
    • (1996) Trends Plant Sci , vol.1 , pp. 171-178
    • Douglas, C.J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.