-
1
-
-
0021616506
-
Small-scale pattern in grassland communities in the Serengeti National Park, Tanzania
-
Belsky, A. J. 1983. Small-scale pattern in grassland communities in the Serengeti National Park, Tanzania. Vegetatio 55:141-151.
-
(1983)
Vegetatio
, vol.55
, pp. 141-151
-
-
Belsky, A.J.1
-
2
-
-
0022854239
-
Does herbivory benefit plants? A review of the evidence
-
-. 1986. Does herbivory benefit plants? A review of the evidence. American Naturalist 127:870-892.
-
(1986)
American Naturalist
, vol.127
, pp. 870-892
-
-
-
3
-
-
0030619518
-
Effects of livestock grazing on stand dynamics and soils in upland forests of the interior west
-
Belsky, A. J., and D. M. Blumenthal. 1997. Effects of livestock grazing on stand dynamics and soils in upland forests of the interior west. Conservation Biology 11:315-327.
-
(1997)
Conservation Biology
, vol.11
, pp. 315-327
-
-
Belsky, A.J.1
Blumenthal, D.M.2
-
4
-
-
0001551376
-
Responses of birds, rodents, and vegetation to livestock exclosure in a semidesert grassland site
-
Bock, C. E., J. H. Bock, W. R. Kenney, and V. M. Hawthorne. 1984. Responses of birds, rodents, and vegetation to livestock exclosure in a semidesert grassland site. Journal of Range Management 37:239-242.
-
(1984)
Journal of Range Management
, vol.37
, pp. 239-242
-
-
Bock, C.E.1
Bock, J.H.2
Kenney, W.R.3
Hawthorne, V.M.4
-
5
-
-
0001257538
-
Proposal for a system of livestock exclosures on public rangelands in the western United States
-
Bock, C. E., J. H. Bock, and H. H. Smith. 1993. Proposal for a system of livestock exclosures on public rangelands in the western United States. Conservation Biology 7:731-733.
-
(1993)
Conservation Biology
, vol.7
, pp. 731-733
-
-
Bock, C.E.1
Bock, J.H.2
Smith, H.H.3
-
6
-
-
0024528269
-
The importance of scale in evaluating herbivory impacts
-
Brown, B. J., and T. F. H. Allen. 1989. The importance of scale in evaluating herbivory impacts. Oikos 54:189-194.
-
(1989)
Oikos
, vol.54
, pp. 189-194
-
-
Brown, B.J.1
Allen, T.F.H.2
-
9
-
-
0029669074
-
Soil nutrients and salinity after long-term grazing exclusion in a Flooding Pampa grassland
-
Chaneton, E. J., and R. S. Lavado. 1996. Soil nutrients and salinity after long-term grazing exclusion in a Flooding Pampa grassland. Journal of Range Management 49:182-187.
-
(1996)
Journal of Range Management
, vol.49
, pp. 182-187
-
-
Chaneton, E.J.1
Lavado, R.S.2
-
10
-
-
0020384228
-
Changes in herbaceous and suffrutescent perennials in grazed and ungrazed desertified grassland in southeastern Arizona, 1958-78
-
Chew, R. M. 1982. Changes in herbaceous and suffrutescent perennials in grazed and ungrazed desertified grassland in southeastern Arizona, 1958-78. American Midland Naturalist 108:159-69.
-
(1982)
American Midland Naturalist
, vol.108
, pp. 159-169
-
-
Chew, R.M.1
-
11
-
-
0025954128
-
Vegetational responses of a mixed-grass prairie site following exclusion of prairie dogs and bison
-
Cid, M. S., J. K. Detling, A. D. Whicker, and M. A. Brizuela. 1991. Vegetational responses of a mixed-grass prairie site following exclusion of prairie dogs and bison. Journal of Range Management 44:100-105.
-
(1991)
Journal of Range Management
, vol.44
, pp. 100-105
-
-
Cid, M.S.1
Detling, J.K.2
Whicker, A.D.3
Brizuela, M.A.4
-
12
-
-
0021028254
-
Succession in grasslands: Thirty-two years of change in a central Oklahoma tallgrass prairie
-
Collins, S. L., and D. E. Adams. 1983. Succession in grasslands: thirty-two years of change in a central Oklahoma tallgrass prairie. Vegetatio 51:181-190.
-
(1983)
Vegetatio
, vol.51
, pp. 181-190
-
-
Collins, S.L.1
Adams, D.E.2
-
13
-
-
0022860270
-
Effects of disturbance on diversity in mixed-grass prairie
-
Collins, S. L., and S. C. Barber. 1985. Effects of disturbance on diversity in mixed-grass prairie. Vegetatio 64:87-94.
-
(1985)
Vegetatio
, vol.64
, pp. 87-94
-
-
Collins, S.L.1
Barber, S.C.2
-
14
-
-
0030613880
-
Effects of organismal and distance scaling on analysis of species distribution and abundance
-
Collins, S. L., and S. M. Glenn. 1997. Effects of organismal and distance scaling on analysis of species distribution and abundance. Ecological Applications 7:543-551.
-
(1997)
Ecological Applications
, vol.7
, pp. 543-551
-
-
Collins, S.L.1
Glenn, S.M.2
-
15
-
-
0017806329
-
Diversity in tropical rain forests and coral reefs
-
Connell, J. H. 1978. Diversity in tropical rain forests and coral reefs. Science 199:1302-1310.
-
(1978)
Science
, vol.199
, pp. 1302-1310
-
-
Connell, J.H.1
-
16
-
-
0026015794
-
Biomass and nitrogen responses to grazing of upland steppe on Yellowstone's northern winter range
-
Coughenour, M. B. 1991. Biomass and nitrogen responses to grazing of upland steppe on Yellowstone's northern winter range. Journal of Applied Ecology 28:71-82.
-
(1991)
Journal of Applied Ecology
, vol.28
, pp. 71-82
-
-
Coughenour, M.B.1
-
17
-
-
0013498661
-
The concept of overgrazing and its application to Yellowstone's northern winter range
-
U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Natural Resource Program Center, Natural Resource Information Division, Denver, Colorado, USA
-
Coughenour, M. B., and F. J. Singer. 1996. The concept of overgrazing and its application to Yellowstone's northern winter range. Pages 1-11 in Technical Report, NPS/NRYELL/NRTR/96-01, U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Natural Resource Program Center, Natural Resource Information Division, Denver, Colorado, USA.
-
(1996)
Technical Report, NPS/NRYELL/NRTR/96-01
, pp. 1-11
-
-
Coughenour, M.B.1
Singer, F.J.2
-
18
-
-
0002136134
-
Herbivory
-
University of California Press, Berkeley, California, USA
-
Crawley, M. J. 1983. Herbivory. Studies in ecology. 10. University of California Press, Berkeley, California, USA.
-
(1983)
Studies in Ecology
, vol.10
-
-
Crawley, M.J.1
-
19
-
-
0027011403
-
Biological invasions by exotic grasses, the grass/fire cycle, and global change
-
D'Antonio, C. M., and P. M. Vitousek. 1992. Biological invasions by exotic grasses, the grass/fire cycle, and global change. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 23: 63-87.
-
(1992)
Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics
, vol.23
, pp. 63-87
-
-
D'Antonio, C.M.1
Vitousek, P.M.2
-
20
-
-
0013534216
-
Exclosure technique in ecology
-
Daubenmire, R. F. 1940a. Exclosure technique in ecology. Ecology 21:514-515.
-
(1940)
Ecology
, vol.21
, pp. 514-515
-
-
Daubenmire, R.F.1
-
21
-
-
0003375902
-
Plant succession due to over-grazing in Agropyron bunchgrass prairie of southeastern Washington
-
-. 1940b. Plant succession due to over-grazing in Agropyron bunchgrass prairie of southeastern Washington. Ecology 21:55-64.
-
(1940)
Ecology
, vol.21
, pp. 55-64
-
-
-
22
-
-
0002444392
-
Canopy coverage method of vegetation analysis
-
-. 1959. Canopy coverage method of vegetation analysis. Northwest Science 33:43-64.
-
(1959)
Northwest Science
, vol.33
, pp. 43-64
-
-
-
24
-
-
0028174798
-
A multi-scale assessment of the occurrence of exotic plants on the Olympic Peninsula, Washington
-
DeFerrari, C. M., and R. J. Naiman. 1994. A multi-scale assessment of the occurrence of exotic plants on the Olympic Peninsula, Washington. Journal of Vegetation Science 5:247-258.
-
(1994)
Journal of Vegetation Science
, vol.5
, pp. 247-258
-
-
DeFerrari, C.M.1
Naiman, R.J.2
-
25
-
-
0028164373
-
Effect of grazing and abandoned cultivation on a Stipa-Bouteloua community
-
Dormaar, J. F., B. W. Adams, and W. D. Willms. 1994. Effect of grazing and abandoned cultivation on a Stipa-Bouteloua community. Journal of Range Management 47:28-32.
-
(1994)
Journal of Range Management
, vol.47
, pp. 28-32
-
-
Dormaar, J.F.1
Adams, B.W.2
Willms, W.D.3
-
26
-
-
0003351660
-
Influence of grazing on plant succession of rangelands
-
Ellison, L. 1960. Influence of grazing on plant succession of rangelands. Botanical Review 26:1-78.
-
(1960)
Botanical Review
, vol.26
, pp. 1-78
-
-
Ellison, L.1
-
27
-
-
0013533908
-
Comparisons of protected and grazed mountain rangelands in southwestern Montana
-
Evanko, A. B., and R. A. Peterson. 1955. Comparisons of protected and grazed mountain rangelands in southwestern Montana. Ecology 36:71-82.
-
(1955)
Ecology
, vol.36
, pp. 71-82
-
-
Evanko, A.B.1
Peterson, R.A.2
-
28
-
-
0024878221
-
Community structure in grazed and ungrazed grassland sites in the Flooding Pampa, Argentina
-
Facelli, J. M., R. J. C. Leon, and V. A. Deregibus. 1989. Community structure in grazed and ungrazed grassland sites in the Flooding Pampa, Argentina. American Midland Naturalist 121:125-133.
-
(1989)
American Midland Naturalist
, vol.121
, pp. 125-133
-
-
Facelli, J.M.1
Leon, R.J.C.2
Deregibus, V.A.3
-
29
-
-
84920423347
-
-
Research Report, Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming, USA
-
Fisser, H. G. 1970. Exclosure studies with transects of permanent plots. Research Report, 1969, Wyoming Agricultural Experiment Station, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming, USA.
-
(1969)
Exclosure Studies with Transects of Permanent Plots
-
-
Fisser, H.G.1
-
30
-
-
0028163203
-
Ecological costs of livestock grazing in western North America
-
Fleischner, T. L. 1994. Ecological costs of livestock grazing in western North America. Conservation Biology 8:629-644.
-
(1994)
Conservation Biology
, vol.8
, pp. 629-644
-
-
Fleischner, T.L.1
-
31
-
-
37049183633
-
Intermediate-disturbance hypothesis
-
Fox, J. F. 1979. Intermediate-disturbance hypothesis. Science 204:1344-1345.
-
(1979)
Science
, vol.204
, pp. 1344-1345
-
-
Fox, J.F.1
-
32
-
-
0029536277
-
Soil carbon and nitrogen of northern Great Plains grasslands as influenced by long-term grazing
-
Frank, A. B., D. L. Tanaka, L. Hofmann, and R. F. Follett. 1995. Soil carbon and nitrogen of northern Great Plains grasslands as influenced by long-term grazing. Journal of Range Management 48:470-474.
-
(1995)
Journal of Range Management
, vol.48
, pp. 470-474
-
-
Frank, A.B.1
Tanaka, D.L.2
Hofmann, L.3
Follett, R.F.4
-
33
-
-
0027867925
-
Evidence for the promotion of aboveground grassland production by native large herbivores in Yellowstone National Park
-
Frank, D. A., and S. J. McNaughton. 1993. Evidence for the promotion of aboveground grassland production by native large herbivores in Yellowstone National Park. Oecologia 96:157-161.
-
(1993)
Oecologia
, vol.96
, pp. 157-161
-
-
Frank, D.A.1
McNaughton, S.J.2
-
34
-
-
85075752961
-
Particle size analysis
-
A. Klute, editor. ASA, Madison, Wisconsin, USA
-
Gee, G. W., and J. W. Bauder. 1986. Particle size analysis. Pages 383-411 in A. Klute, editor. Methods of soil analysis. Part 1. Physical and mineralogical methods. Second edition. ASA, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
-
(1986)
Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 1. Physical and Mineralogical Methods. Second Edition
, pp. 383-411
-
-
Gee, G.W.1
Bauder, J.W.2
-
35
-
-
84986765110
-
The effects of grazing on local colonization and extinction during early succession
-
Gibson, C. W. D., and V. K. Brown. 1991. The effects of grazing on local colonization and extinction during early succession. Journal of Vegetation Science 2:291-300.
-
(1991)
Journal of Vegetation Science
, vol.2
, pp. 291-300
-
-
Gibson, C.W.D.1
Brown, V.K.2
-
36
-
-
0026499591
-
Effects of scale and disturbance on rates of immigration and extinction of species in prairies
-
Glenn, S. M., and S. L. Collins. 1992. Effects of scale and disturbance on rates of immigration and extinction of species in prairies. Oikos 63:273-280.
-
(1992)
Oikos
, vol.63
, pp. 273-280
-
-
Glenn, S.M.1
Collins, S.L.2
-
37
-
-
0000688574
-
Control of species density in herbaceous vegetation
-
Grime, J. P. 1973. Control of species density in herbaceous vegetation. Journal of Environmental Management 1:151-167.
-
(1973)
Journal of Environmental Management
, vol.1
, pp. 151-167
-
-
Grime, J.P.1
-
38
-
-
0014624845
-
The role of predation in vegetational diversity
-
Harper, J. L. 1969. The role of predation in vegetational diversity. Brookhaven Symposium of Biology 22:48-62.
-
(1969)
Brookhaven Symposium of Biology
, vol.22
, pp. 48-62
-
-
Harper, J.L.1
-
39
-
-
0003657588
-
-
Academic Press, New York, New York, USA
-
-. 1977. Population biology of plants. Academic Press, New York, New York, USA.
-
(1977)
Population Biology of Plants
-
-
-
40
-
-
0030760167
-
Rangelands of the Great Plains before European settlement
-
Hart, R. H., and J. A. Hart. 1997. Rangelands of the Great Plains before European settlement. Rangelands 19:4-11.
-
(1997)
Rangelands
, vol.19
, pp. 4-11
-
-
Hart, R.H.1
Hart, J.A.2
-
42
-
-
0027047592
-
Disturbance, diversity, and invasion: Implications for conservation
-
Hobbs, R. J., and L. F. Huenneke. 1992. Disturbance, diversity, and invasion: implications for conservation. Conservation Biology 6:324-337.
-
(1992)
Conservation Biology
, vol.6
, pp. 324-337
-
-
Hobbs, R.J.1
Huenneke, L.F.2
-
43
-
-
0029535177
-
Effect of exclosure and topography on rehabilitation of overgrazed shrub-steppe in the loess plateau of northwest China
-
Hongo, A., S. Matsumoto, H. Takahashi, H. Zou, J. Cheng, H. Jia, and Z. Zhao. 1995. Effect of exclosure and topography on rehabilitation of overgrazed shrub-steppe in the loess plateau of northwest China. Restoration Ecology 3: 18-25.
-
(1995)
Restoration Ecology
, vol.3
, pp. 18-25
-
-
Hongo, A.1
Matsumoto, S.2
Takahashi, H.3
Zou, H.4
Cheng, J.5
Jia, H.6
Zhao, Z.7
-
44
-
-
0002487299
-
Markovian properties of forest succession
-
M. L. Cody and J. M. Diamond, editors. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA
-
Horn, H. S. 1975. Markovian properties of forest succession. Pages 196-211 in M. L. Cody and J. M. Diamond, editors. Ecology and evolution of communities. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
-
(1975)
Ecology and Evolution of Communities
, pp. 196-211
-
-
Horn, H.S.1
-
45
-
-
0013533910
-
Six grazing exclosures with a message
-
Hughes, L. E. 1980. Six grazing exclosures with a message. Rangelands 2:17-18.
-
(1980)
Rangelands
, vol.2
, pp. 17-18
-
-
Hughes, L.E.1
-
46
-
-
0013494815
-
Is no grazing really better than grazing?
-
-. 1983. Is no grazing really better than grazing? Rangelands 5:159-161.
-
(1983)
Rangelands
, vol.5
, pp. 159-161
-
-
-
47
-
-
0013560455
-
Twenty years of rest-rotation grazing on the Arizona strip - An observation
-
-. 1990. Twenty years of rest-rotation grazing on the Arizona strip - an observation. Rangelands 12:173-176.
-
(1990)
Rangelands
, vol.12
, pp. 173-176
-
-
-
48
-
-
0013534217
-
What's in an exclosure?
-
-. 1996. What's in an exclosure? Rangelands 18:201-203.
-
(1996)
Rangelands
, vol.18
, pp. 201-203
-
-
-
49
-
-
0029669026
-
Herbivores and the performance of grassland plants: A comparison of arthropod, mollusc and rodent herbivory
-
Hulme, P. E. 1996. Herbivores and the performance of grassland plants: a comparison of arthropod, mollusc and rodent herbivory. Journal of Ecology 84:43-51.
-
(1996)
Journal of Ecology
, vol.84
, pp. 43-51
-
-
Hulme, P.E.1
-
50
-
-
0000383912
-
Pseudoreplication and the design of ecological field experiments
-
Hurlbert, S. H. 1984. Pseudoreplication and the design of ecological field experiments. Ecological Monographs 54: 197-211.
-
(1984)
Ecological Monographs
, vol.54
, pp. 197-211
-
-
Hurlbert, S.H.1
-
51
-
-
0001942144
-
A general model of species diversity
-
Huston, M. A. 1979. A general model of species diversity. American Naturalist 113:81-101.
-
(1979)
American Naturalist
, vol.113
, pp. 81-101
-
-
Huston, M.A.1
-
52
-
-
0013524805
-
Sagehen exclosure: A history of bitterbrush reproduction
-
Kindschy, R. R. 1987. Sagehen exclosure: a history of bitterbrush reproduction. Rangelands 9:113-114.
-
(1987)
Rangelands
, vol.9
, pp. 113-114
-
-
Kindschy, R.R.1
-
53
-
-
0003456793
-
-
Harper and Row, New York, New York, USA
-
Krebs, C. J. 1989. Ecological methodology. Harper and Row, New York, New York, USA.
-
(1989)
Ecological Methodology
-
-
Krebs, C.J.1
-
54
-
-
0002422112
-
Knapweed management: A decade of change
-
P. K. Fay and J. R. Lacey, editors, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, USA
-
Lacey, C. A. 1989. Knapweed management: a decade of change. Pages 1-6 in P. K. Fay and J. R. Lacey, editors. Proceedings of knapweed symposium, April 4-5, 1989. Plant and Soil Science Department and Cooperative Extension Service, Extension Bulletin 45, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, USA.
-
(1989)
Proceedings of Knapweed Symposium, April 4-5, 1989. Plant and Soil Science Department and Cooperative Extension Service, Extension Bulletin
, vol.45
, pp. 1-6
-
-
Lacey, C.A.1
-
55
-
-
0002754869
-
Observations on spotted and diffuse knapweed into ungrazed bunchgrass communities in western Montana
-
Lacey, C. A., P. Husby, and G. Handl. 1990. Observations on spotted and diffuse knapweed into ungrazed bunchgrass communities in western Montana. Rangelands 12:30-32.
-
(1990)
Rangelands
, vol.12
, pp. 30-32
-
-
Lacey, C.A.1
Husby, P.2
Handl, G.3
-
58
-
-
0001474357
-
Invasion of Bromus tectorum L. into western North America: An ecological chronicle
-
Mack, R. N. 1981. Invasion of Bromus tectorum L. into western North America: an ecological chronicle. Agro-Ecosystems 7:145-165.
-
(1981)
Agro-Ecosystems
, vol.7
, pp. 145-165
-
-
Mack, R.N.1
-
59
-
-
0020450556
-
Evolution in steppe with few large, hooved mammals
-
Mack, R. N., and J. N. Thompson. 1982. Evolution in steppe with few large, hooved mammals. American Naturalist 119: 757-773.
-
(1982)
American Naturalist
, vol.119
, pp. 757-773
-
-
Mack, R.N.1
Thompson, J.N.2
-
60
-
-
0003098623
-
Grassland-herbivore dynamics
-
A. R. E. Sinclair and M. Norton-Griffiths, editors. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, USA
-
McNaughton, S. J. 1979. Grassland-herbivore dynamics. Pages 46-81 in A. R. E. Sinclair and M. Norton-Griffiths, editors. Serengeti: dynamics of an ecosystem. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
-
(1979)
Serengeti: Dynamics of an Ecosystem
, pp. 46-81
-
-
McNaughton, S.J.1
-
61
-
-
0000754269
-
Serengeti grassland ecology: The role of composite environmental factors and contingency in community organization
-
-. 1983. Serengeti grassland ecology: the role of composite environmental factors and contingency in community organization. Ecological Monographs 53:291-320.
-
(1983)
Ecological Monographs
, vol.53
, pp. 291-320
-
-
-
62
-
-
0024856301
-
Ecosystem-level patterns of primary productivity and herbivory in terrestrial habitats
-
McNaughton, S. J., M. Oesterheld, D. A. Frank, and K. J. Williams. 1989. Ecosystem-level patterns of primary productivity and herbivory in terrestrial habitats. Nature 132: 142-144.
-
(1989)
Nature
, vol.132
, pp. 142-144
-
-
McNaughton, S.J.1
Oesterheld, M.2
Frank, D.A.3
Williams, K.J.4
-
63
-
-
0027332466
-
Quantitative effects of grazing on vegetation and soils over a global range of environments
-
Milchunas, D. G., and W. K. Lauenroth. 1993. Quantitative effects of grazing on vegetation and soils over a global range of environments. Ecological Monographs 63:327-366.
-
(1993)
Ecological Monographs
, vol.63
, pp. 327-366
-
-
Milchunas, D.G.1
Lauenroth, W.K.2
-
64
-
-
84986779694
-
Community attributes along a perturbation gradient in a shortgrass steppe
-
Milchunas, D. G., W. K. Lauenroth, P. L. Chapman, and M. K. Kazempour. 1990. Community attributes along a perturbation gradient in a shortgrass steppe. Journal of Vegetation Science 1:375-384.
-
(1990)
Journal of Vegetation Science
, vol.1
, pp. 375-384
-
-
Milchunas, D.G.1
Lauenroth, W.K.2
Chapman, P.L.3
Kazempour, M.K.4
-
65
-
-
0024254783
-
A generalized model of the effects of grazing by large herbivores on grassland community structure
-
Milchunas, D. G., O. E. Sala, and W. K. Lauenroth. 1989. A generalized model of the effects of grazing by large herbivores on grassland community structure. American Naturalist 132:87-106.
-
(1989)
American Naturalist
, vol.132
, pp. 87-106
-
-
Milchunas, D.G.1
Sala, O.E.2
Lauenroth, W.K.3
-
66
-
-
0003973174
-
-
Irwin, Homewood, Illinois, USA
-
Neter, J., W. Wasserman, and M. H. Kutner. 1990. Applied linear statistical models: regression, analysis of variance, and experimental designs. Third edition. Irwin, Homewood, Illinois, USA.
-
(1990)
Applied Linear Statistical Models: Regression, Analysis of Variance, and Experimental Designs. Third Edition
-
-
Neter, J.1
Wasserman, W.2
Kutner, M.H.3
-
67
-
-
0002899395
-
Effects of sheep grazing Astrebla grasslands in central western Queensland III. Dynamics of Astrebla spp. Under grazing and exclosure between 1975 and 1986
-
Orr, D. M., and C. J. Evenson. 1991. Effects of sheep grazing Astrebla grasslands in central western Queensland III. Dynamics of Astrebla spp. Under grazing and exclosure between 1975 and 1986. Rangeland Journal 13:36-46.
-
(1991)
Rangeland Journal
, vol.13
, pp. 36-46
-
-
Orr, D.M.1
Evenson, C.J.2
-
70
-
-
0013559294
-
Changes in grazed and protected plant communities in Yellowstone National Park
-
F. J. Singer, editor. U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Natural Resource Program Center, Natural Resource Information Division, Washington, D.C., USA
-
Reardon, J. J. 1996. Changes in grazed and protected plant communities in Yellowstone National Park. Pages 115-125 in F. J. Singer, editor. Effects of grazing by wild ungulates in Yellowstone National Park, Technical Report. U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Natural Resource Program Center, Natural Resource Information Division, Washington, D.C., USA.
-
(1996)
Effects of Grazing by Wild Ungulates in Yellowstone National Park, Technical Report
, pp. 115-125
-
-
Reardon, J.J.1
-
71
-
-
0000950582
-
The response of native vertebrate populations to crested wheatgrass planting and grazing by sheep
-
Reynolds, R. T., and C. H. Trost. 1980. The response of native vertebrate populations to crested wheatgrass planting and grazing by sheep. Journal of Range Management 33:122-125.
-
(1980)
Journal of Range Management
, vol.33
, pp. 122-125
-
-
Reynolds, R.T.1
Trost, C.H.2
-
72
-
-
0000276829
-
Changes on a sagebrush-grass range in Nevada ungrazed for 30 years
-
Robertson, J. H. 1971. Changes on a sagebrush-grass range in Nevada ungrazed for 30 years. Journal of Range Management 24:397-400.
-
(1971)
Journal of Range Management
, vol.24
, pp. 397-400
-
-
Robertson, J.H.1
-
73
-
-
0001150332
-
Some effects of grazing on ponderosa pine forest and range in central Washington
-
Rummell, R. S. 1951. Some effects of grazing on ponderosa pine forest and range in central Washington. Ecology 32: 594-607.
-
(1951)
Ecology
, vol.32
, pp. 594-607
-
-
Rummell, R.S.1
-
74
-
-
0025638034
-
Differences in riparian vegetation structure between grazing areas and exclosures
-
Schulz, T. T., and W. C. Leininger. 1990. Differences in riparian vegetation structure between grazing areas and exclosures. Journal of Range Management 43:295-299.
-
(1990)
Journal of Range Management
, vol.43
, pp. 295-299
-
-
Schulz, T.T.1
Leininger, W.C.2
-
75
-
-
0030617534
-
Effect of weed seed rate and grass defoliation on diffuse knapweed
-
Sheley, R. L., B. E. Olson, and L. L. Larson. 1997. Effect of weed seed rate and grass defoliation on diffuse knapweed. Journal of Range Management 50:39-43.
-
(1997)
Journal of Range Management
, vol.50
, pp. 39-43
-
-
Sheley, R.L.1
Olson, B.E.2
Larson, L.L.3
-
76
-
-
0007197324
-
Differences between willow communities browsed by elk and communities protected for 32 years in Yellowstone National Park
-
F. J. Singer, editor. U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Natural Resource Program Center, Natural Resource Information Division, Washington, D.C., USA
-
Singer, F. J. 1996. Differences between willow communities browsed by elk and communities protected for 32 years in Yellowstone National Park. Pages 279-290 in F. J. Singer, editor. Effects of grazing by wild ungulates in Yellowstone National Park. Technical Report. U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, Natural Resource Program Center, Natural Resource Information Division, Washington, D.C., USA.
-
(1996)
Effects of Grazing by Wild Ungulates in Yellowstone National Park. Technical Report
, pp. 279-290
-
-
Singer, F.J.1
-
77
-
-
0002318649
-
Vegetation of a 25-year exclosure on the Edwards Plateau, Texas
-
Smeins, F. E., T. W. Taylor, and L. B. Merrill. 1976. Vegetation of a 25-year exclosure on the Edwards Plateau, Texas. Journal of Range Management 29:24-29.
-
(1976)
Journal of Range Management
, vol.29
, pp. 24-29
-
-
Smeins, F.E.1
Taylor, T.W.2
Merrill, L.B.3
-
78
-
-
0001438874
-
Vegetative changes on protected versus grazed desert grassland ranges in Arizona
-
Smith, D. A., and E. M. Schmutz. 1975. Vegetative changes on protected versus grazed desert grassland ranges in Arizona. Journal of Range Management 28:453-458.
-
(1975)
Journal of Range Management
, vol.28
, pp. 453-458
-
-
Smith, D.A.1
Schmutz, E.M.2
-
79
-
-
0013492660
-
Description and response to elk use of two mesic grassland and shrub communities in the Jackson Hole region of Wyoming
-
Smith, D. R. 1960. Description and response to elk use of two mesic grassland and shrub communities in the Jackson Hole region of Wyoming. Northwest Science 34:25-36.
-
(1960)
Northwest Science
, vol.34
, pp. 25-36
-
-
Smith, D.R.1
-
80
-
-
84904315559
-
Changes in protected and grazed sagebrush-grass in eastern Oregon, 1937 to 1974
-
Sneva, F. A., L. R. Rittenhouse, P. T. Tueller, and P. Reece. 1984. Changes in protected and grazed sagebrush-grass in eastern Oregon, 1937 to 1974. Oregon Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin 663:3-11.
-
(1984)
Oregon Agricultural Experiment Station Bulletin
, vol.663
, pp. 3-11
-
-
Sneva, F.A.1
Rittenhouse, L.R.2
Tueller, P.T.3
Reece, P.4
-
81
-
-
0032967723
-
Exotic plant species invade hot spots of native plant diversity
-
Stohlgren, T. J., D. Binkley, G. W. Chong, M. A. Kalkhan, L. D. Schell, K. A. Bull, Y. Otsuki, G. Newman, M. Bashkin, and Y. Son. 1999. Exotic plant species invade hot spots of native plant diversity. Ecological Monographs 69: 25-46.
-
(1999)
Ecological Monographs
, vol.69
, pp. 25-46
-
-
Stohlgren, T.J.1
Binkley, D.2
Chong, G.W.3
Kalkhan, M.A.4
Schell, L.D.5
Bull, K.A.6
Otsuki, Y.7
Newman, G.8
Bashkin, M.9
Son, Y.10
-
82
-
-
0031938189
-
Comparison of rangeland vegetation sampling techniques in the Central Grasslands
-
Stohlgren, T. J., K. A. Bull, and Y. Otsuki. 1998. Comparison of rangeland vegetation sampling techniques in the Central Grasslands. Journal of Range Management 51:164-172.
-
(1998)
Journal of Range Management
, vol.51
, pp. 164-172
-
-
Stohlgren, T.J.1
Bull, K.A.2
Otsuki, Y.3
-
83
-
-
0031260306
-
Rapid assessment of plant diversity patterns: A methodology for landscapes
-
Stohlgren, T. J., G. W. Chong, M. A. Kalkhan, and L. D. Schell. 1997a. Rapid assessment of plant diversity patterns: a methodology for landscapes. Ecological Monitoring and Assessment 48:25-43.
-
(1997)
Ecological Monitoring and Assessment
, vol.48
, pp. 25-43
-
-
Stohlgren, T.J.1
Chong, G.W.2
Kalkhan, M.A.3
Schell, L.D.4
-
84
-
-
0031444547
-
Landscape analysis of plant diversity
-
Stohlgren, T. J., M. B. Coughenour, G. W. Chong, D. Binkley, M. Kalkhan, L. D. Schell, D. Buckley, and J. Berry. 1997b. Landscape analysis of plant diversity. Landscape Ecology 12:155-170.
-
(1997)
Landscape Ecology
, vol.12
, pp. 155-170
-
-
Stohlgren, T.J.1
Coughenour, M.B.2
Chong, G.W.3
Binkley, D.4
Kalkhan, M.5
Schell, L.D.6
Buckley, D.7
Berry, J.8
-
85
-
-
0029478882
-
A modified-Whittaker nested vegetation sampling method
-
Stohlgren, T. J., M. B. Falkner, and L. D. Schell. 1995. A modified-Whittaker nested vegetation sampling method. Vegetatio 117:113-121.
-
(1995)
Vegetatio
, vol.117
, pp. 113-121
-
-
Stohlgren, T.J.1
Falkner, M.B.2
Schell, L.D.3
-
86
-
-
0002864605
-
Vegetation and soils of a 30-year deer and elk exclosure in central Washington
-
Tiedemann, A. R., and H. W. Berndt. 1972. Vegetation and soils of a 30-year deer and elk exclosure in central Washington. Northwest Science 46:59-66.
-
(1972)
Northwest Science
, vol.46
, pp. 59-66
-
-
Tiedemann, A.R.1
Berndt, H.W.2
-
87
-
-
0021622472
-
Composition and species diversity of pine-wiregrass savannas of the Green Swamp, North Carolina
-
Walker, J., and R. K. Peet. 1984. Composition and species diversity of pine-wiregrass savannas of the Green Swamp, North Carolina. Vegetatio 55:163-179.
-
(1984)
Vegetatio
, vol.55
, pp. 163-179
-
-
Walker, J.1
Peet, R.K.2
-
88
-
-
10244272697
-
Native midwestern pastures - Their origin, composition, and degeneration
-
Lincoln, Nebraska, USA
-
Weaver, J. E., and W. W. Hansen. 1941. Native midwestern pastures - their origin, composition, and degeneration. University of Nebraska Conservation and Survey Division Bulletin 22. Lincoln, Nebraska, USA.
-
(1941)
University of Nebraska Conservation and Survey Division Bulletin
, vol.22
-
-
Weaver, J.E.1
Hansen, W.W.2
-
90
-
-
0001413013
-
Plant demographic studies in sagebrush-grass communities of southeastern Idaho
-
West, N. E., K. H. Rea, and R. O. Harniss. 1979. Plant demographic studies in sagebrush-grass communities of southeastern Idaho. Ecology 60:376-388.
-
(1979)
Ecology
, vol.60
, pp. 376-388
-
-
West, N.E.1
Rea, K.H.2
Harniss, R.O.3
-
91
-
-
0001361301
-
Ecological consequences of prairie dog disturbances
-
Whicker, A. D., and J. K. Detling. 1988. Ecological consequences of prairie dog disturbances. BioScience 38:778-785.
-
(1988)
BioScience
, vol.38
, pp. 778-785
-
-
Whicker, A.D.1
Detling, J.K.2
-
92
-
-
0002727550
-
Camp Creek channel fencing - Plant, wildlife, soil, and water responses
-
Winegar, H. H. 1977. Camp Creek channel fencing - plant, wildlife, soil, and water responses. Rangeman's Journal 4: 10-12.
-
(1977)
Rangeman's Journal
, vol.4
, pp. 10-12
-
-
Winegar, H.H.1
-
93
-
-
0028160028
-
Ungulate-forest relationships in Olympic National Park: Retrospective exclosure studies
-
Woodward, A., E. G. Schreiner, D. B. Houston, and B. B. Moorhead. 1994. Ungulate-forest relationships in Olympic National Park: retrospective exclosure studies. Northwest Science 68:97-110.
-
(1994)
Northwest Science
, vol.68
, pp. 97-110
-
-
Woodward, A.1
Schreiner, E.G.2
Houston, D.B.3
Moorhead, B.B.4
-
94
-
-
0001243788
-
Changes in vegetation and soil of palouse prairie caused by overgrazing
-
Young, V. A. 1943. Changes in vegetation and soil of palouse prairie caused by overgrazing. Journal of Forestry 41:834-838.
-
(1943)
Journal of Forestry
, vol.41
, pp. 834-838
-
-
Young, V.A.1
|