Fuzzy logic control of bridge structures using intelligent semi-active seismic isolation systems

Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics

Volumn 28, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 37-60

  Symans, Michael D ^a   Kelly, Steven W ^b  

^a Washington State University   (United States)

^b KPFF CONSULTING ENGINEERS   (United States)

Author keywords

Fuzzy logic; Hybrid control; Intelligent structures; Seismic isolation; Semi active control; Structural control

Indexed keywords

EARTHQUAKE;

ALGORITHMS; BRIDGES; DAMPING; FUZZY CONTROL; FUZZY SETS; INTELLIGENT STRUCTURES;

INTELLIGENT HYBRID ISOLATION SYSTEM; SEMI ACTIVE CONTROL; STRUCTURAL CONTROL;

EARTHQUAKE RESISTANCE;

BRIDGE; DAMPING; EARTHQUAKE ENGINEERING; SEISMIC ISOLATION;

EID: 0033063152     PISSN: 00988847     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9845(199901)28:1<37::AID-EQE803>3.0.CO;2-Z     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. SEAOC, 'Vision 2000 - a framework for performance based design', Structural Engineers Association of California, Vision 2000 Committee, Sacramento, CA, 1995.
2. T. T. Soong and M. C. Constantinou (eds.), Passive and Active Vibration Control in Civil Engineering, Springer, Wien, New York, 1993.
3. M. D. Symans and M. C. Constantinou, 'Semi-active control systems for seismic protection of structures: a state-of-the-art review', Engng. Struct., in press.
4. J. W. Asher, R. P. Young and R. D. Ewing, 'Seismic isolation design of the San Bernardino county medical center replacement project', J. Struct. Des. Tall Buildings 5, 265-279 (1996).
5. Y.-P. Wang and C.-J. Liu, 'Active control of sliding structures under strong earthquakes', Proc. 1st World Conf. on Structural Control, Los Angeles, CA, August, FP1-23 to FP1-32, 1994.
6. B. Palazzo and L. Petti, 'Active control of base isolated systems', Proc. 1st World Conf. on Structural Control, Los Angeles, CA, August, FA4-81 to FA-90, 1994.
7. R. S. Subramaniam, A. M. Reinhorn, M. A. Riley and S. Nagarajaiah, 'Hybrid control of structures using fuzzy logic', Microcomput. Civil Engng. 11, 1-17 (1996).
8. L. Sun and Y. Goto, 'Application of fuzzy theory to variable dampers for bridge vibration control', Proc. 1st World Conf. on Structural Control, Los Angeles, CA, August, WP1-31 to WP1-40, 1994.
9. S. Nagarajaiah, 'Fuzzy controller for structures with hybrid isolation systems', Proc. 1st World Conf. on Structural Control, Los Angeles, CA, August, TA2-67 to TA2-76, 1994.
10. L. A. Zadeh, 'Fuzzy Sets', Inform. Control 8, 338-353 (1965).
11. E. H. Mamdani and S. Assilian, 'An experiment in linguistic synthesis with a fuzzy logic controller', Int. J. Man-Machine Studies 7(1), 1-13 (1975).
12. A. Joghataie and J. Ghaboussi, 'Neural networks and fuzzy logic in structural control', Proc. 1st World Conf. on Structural Control, Los Angeles, CA, August, WP1-21 to WP1-30, 1994.
13. M. Iiba, H. Fujitani, Y. Kitagawa, M. Midorikawa, H. Kawamura and T. Mochio, 'Shaking table test on seismic response control system by fuzzy optimal logic', Proc. 1st World Conf. on Structural Control, Los Angeles, CA, August, WP1-69 to WP1-77, 1994.
14. M. Yamada, K. Goto, H. Kubota, J. Miyakoshi, X. Songtao, J. Tobita and M. Izumi, 'Active vibration control using fuzzy theory. Part 2 - Optimal Membership Functions', Proc. 1st World Conf. on Structural Control, Los Angeles, CA, August, WP1-13 to WP1-20, 1994.
15. P. Tsopelas, M. C. Constantinou, S. Okamoto, S. Fujii and D. Ozaki, 'Experimental study of bridge seismic sliding isolation systems', Engng. Struct. 18, 301-310 (1996).
16. K. Kawashima and S. Unjoh, 'Variable dampers and variable stiffness for seismic control of bridges', Proc. Int. Workshop on Structural Control, Honolulu, HI, 283-297, August, 1993.
17. J. N. Yang, J. C. Wu, K. Kawashima and S. Unjoh, 'Hybrid control of seismic-excited bridge structures', Earthquake Engng. Struct. Dyn. 24, 1437-1451 (1995).
18. N. M. Newmark and J. W. Hall, Earthquake Spectra and Design, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, 1982.
19. M. C. Constantinou and M. D. Symans, 'Experimental study of seismic response of buildings with supplemental fluid dampers', J. Struct. Des. Tall Buildings 2, 93-132 (1993).
20. M. D. Symans and M. C. Constantinou, 'Seismic testing of a building structure with a semi-active fluid damper control system', Earthquake Engng. Struct. Dyn. 26(7), 759-777 (1997).
21. M. D. Symans and M. C. Constantinou, 'Experimental testing and analytical modeling of semi-active fluid dampers for seismic protection', J. Intelligent Mater. Systems Struct. 8(8) 644-657 (1997).
22. S. W. Kelly, 'Seismic protection of structures using hybrid control systems', M.S. thesis, Washington State University, Dept. of Civil and Env. Engineering, Pullman, WA, 1997.
23. AASHTO, Guide Specifications for Seismic Isolation Design, American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, Washington, D.C., 1991.
24. S. L. Kramer, Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1996.
25. The MathWorks, Inc., Using SIMULINK, Natick, MA, 1996.
26. The MathWorks, Inc., MATLAB User's Guide, Natick, MA, 1996.
27. N. Gulley and J.-S. R. Jang, Fuzzy Logic Toolbox User's Guide, The MathWorks, Inc., Natick, MA, 1996.
28. A. K. Chopra, Dynamics of Structures: Theory and Applications to Earthquake Engineering, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, 1995.