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1
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0027943725
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What has become of the psychotherapy of schizophrenia?
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McGlashan TH. What has become of the psychotherapy of schizophrenia? Acta Psychiatr Scand 1994; 90 (Suppl 384):147-152.
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Acta Psychiatr Scand
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McGlashan, T.H.1
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0025172708
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The measurement and modification of delusional beliefs
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Chadwick P, Lowe F. The measurement and modification of delusional beliefs. J Consult Clinic Psychol 1990; 58:225-232.
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Chadwick, P.1
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Cognitive therapy and recovery from acute psychosis: A controlled trial I - Impact on psychotic symptoms
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Drury V, Birchwood M, Cochrane R, MacMillan F. Cognitive therapy and recovery from acute psychosis: a controlled trial I: Impact on psychotic symptoms. Br J Psychiatry 1996; 169:593-601.
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Br J Psychiatry
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Drury, V.1
Birchwood, M.2
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Macmillan, F.4
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4
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0030928978
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The London-East Anglia randomised controlled trial of cognitive-behavioural therapy for psychosis I: Effects of the treatment phase
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Kuipers E. Garety P, Fowler D, Dunn G, Bebbington P, Freeman D, Hadley C. The London-East Anglia randomised controlled trial of cognitive-behavioural therapy for psychosis I: effects of the treatment phase. Br J Psychiatry 1997; 171:319-327. A trial of CBT for long-term, drug-resistant psychotic symptoms reveals a major impact on symptoms equivalent to that reported for clozapine.
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Br J Psychiatry
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Kuipers, E.1
Garety, P.2
Fowler, D.3
Dunn, G.4
Bebbington, P.5
Freeman, D.6
Hadley, C.7
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5
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0030724923
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London-East Anglia randomised controlled trial of cognitive-behavioural therapy for psychosis II: Predictors of outcome
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Garety P, Fowler D, Kuipers E, Freeman D, Dunn G, Bebbington P, et al. London-East Anglia randomised controlled trial of cognitive-behavioural therapy for psychosis II: predictors of outcome. Br J Psychiatry 1997; 171:420-426. An elegant piece of analysis shows that people with a 'chink of insight' respond particularly well to CBT.
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Br J Psychiatry
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Garety, P.1
Fowler, D.2
Kuipers, E.3
Freeman, D.4
Dunn, G.5
Bebbington, P.6
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6
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0032147105
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Randomised controlled trial of intensive cognitive behaviour therapy for patients with chronic schizophrenia
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Tarrier N, Yusupoff L, Kinney C, McCarthy E, Gledhill A, Haddock G, Morris J. Randomised controlled trial of intensive cognitive behaviour therapy for patients with chronic schizophrenia. Br Med J 1998; 317:303-307. The methodologically most sophisticated study of CBT for psychotic symptoms demonstrates that one-third of schizophrenic patients experience a 'major' reduction in symptoms.
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Br Med J
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Tarrier, N.1
Yusupoff, L.2
Kinney, C.3
McCarthy, E.4
Gledhill, A.5
Haddock, G.6
Morris, J.7
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7
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0030777694
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Three-year trials of personal therapy among schizophrenic patients living with or independent of family, I: Description of study and effects on relapse rates
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Hogarty GE, Kornblith SJ, Greenwald D, DiBarry AL, Cooley S, Ulrich RF, et al. Three-year trials of personal therapy among schizophrenic patients living with or independent of family, I: Description of study and effects on relapse rates. Am J Psychiatry 1997; 154:1504-1513. Personal therapy is designed to buffer the individual from stress and to enhance coping strategies. This trial shows that relapse in patients living with a family is considerably reduced.
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Am J Psychiatry
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Hogarty, G.E.1
Kornblith, S.J.2
Greenwald, D.3
DiBarry, A.L.4
Cooley, S.5
Ulrich, R.F.6
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8
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0030914609
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Relapse and rehospitalisation during maintenance treatment of schizophrenia: The effects of dose reduction and family treatment
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Schooler NR, Keith SJ, Severe JB, Matthews SM, Bellack AS, Glick ID, et al. Relapse and rehospitalisation during maintenance treatment of schizophrenia: the effects of dose reduction and family treatment. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1997; 54:453-463. This multicentre study of family intervention fails to find a protective effect of intervention on relapse or interactions with dose reduction. An excellent discussion emphasizes constraints upon conclusions from these data.
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(1997)
Arch Gen Psychiatry
, vol.54
, pp. 453-463
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Schooler, N.R.1
Keith, S.J.2
Severe, J.B.3
Matthews, S.M.4
Bellack, A.S.5
Glick, I.D.6
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9
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0028221620
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Fluphenazine versus placebo supplementation for prodromal signs of relapse in schizophrenia
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Marder SR, Wirshing WC, Van Putten T, Mintz J, McKenzie J, Johnson- Cronk K, et al. Fluphenazine versus placebo supplementation for prodromal signs of relapse in schizophrenia. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1994; 51:280-287.
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Arch Gen Psychiatry
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Marder, S.R.1
Wirshing, W.C.2
Van Putten, T.3
Mintz, J.4
McKenzie, J.5
Johnson-Cronk, K.6
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10
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0029916787
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Treatment, expressed emotion and relapse in recent onset schizophrenic disorders
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Linszen D, Dingemans PM, Scholte WF, et al. Treatment, expressed emotion and relapse in recent onset schizophrenic disorders. Psychol Med 1996; 26:333-342.
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Psychol Med
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Linszen, D.1
Dingemans, P.M.2
Scholte, W.F.3
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11
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0031266105
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Family involvement in the care of people with psychoses: An ethical argument
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Szmukler G I, Bloch S. Family involvement in the care of people with psychoses: an ethical argument. Br J Psychiatry 1997; 171:401-405.
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(1997)
Br J Psychiatry
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Szmukler, G.I.1
Bloch, S.2
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12
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0031837665
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Family intervention in psychosis
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Fadden G. Family intervention in psychosis. J Ment Health 1998; 7:115-122. This review emphasizes the importance of family needs and outcomes in the family intervention approaches.
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(1998)
J Ment Health
, vol.7
, pp. 115-122
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Fadden, G.1
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13
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0031776609
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Expressed emotion and psychiatric relapse: A meta-analysis
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Butzlaff RL, Hooley JM. Expressed emotion and psychiatric relapse: a meta-analysis. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1998: 55:547-552.
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(1998)
Arch Gen Psychiatry
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Butzlaff, R.L.1
Hooley, J.M.2
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14
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0022671660
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The Northwick Park study of first episodes of schizophrenia. IV. Expressed emotion and relapse
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Macmillan JF, Gold A, Crow TJ, Johnson AL, Johnstone EC. The Northwick Park study of first episodes of schizophrenia. IV. Expressed emotion and relapse. Br J Psychiatry 1996; 148:133-143.
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(1996)
Br J Psychiatry
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Macmillan, J.F.1
Gold, A.2
Crow, T.J.3
Johnson, A.L.4
Johnstone, E.C.5
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15
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0030760485
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Family treatment, expressed emotion and relapse in recent onset schizophrenia
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Nugter A, Dingemans P, Van der Does JW, Linszen D, Gersons B. Family treatment, expressed emotion and relapse in recent onset schizophrenia. Psychiatr Res 1997; 72:23-31.
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(1997)
Psychiatr Res
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Nugter, A.1
Dingemans, P.2
Van der Does, J.W.3
Linszen, D.4
Gersons, B.5
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16
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0031979548
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Stability of expressed emotion in relatives of those with schizophrenia and its relationship with burden of care and perception of patients' social functioning
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Scazufca M, Kuipers E. Stability of expressed emotion in relatives of those with schizophrenia and its relationship with burden of care and perception of patients' social functioning. Psychol Med 1998; 28:453-461. The notion of expressed emotion as a family trait is challenged here, emphasizing the protean nature of expressed emotion and family appraisals of burden.
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(1998)
Psychol Med
, vol.28
, pp. 453-461
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Scazufca, M.1
Kuipers, E.2
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18
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15644376042
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Criticism and hostility in relatives of patients with schizophrenia or related psychoses: Demographic and clinical predictors
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199
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Bentsen H, Notland TH, Boye B, Munkvold O-G, Bjorge H, Lersryggen AB, et al. Criticism and hostility in relatives of patients with schizophrenia or related psychoses: demographic and clinical predictors. Acta Psychiatr Scand 199; 97:76-85.
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Acta Psychiatr Scand
, vol.97
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Bentsen, H.1
Notland, T.H.2
Boye, B.3
Munkvold, O.-G.4
Bjorge, H.5
Lersryggen, A.B.6
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19
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85044536959
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Verging on reality
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McGorry P, Verging on reality. Br J Psychiatry 1998, 172 (Suppl 33). This supplement to the British Journal of Psychiatry presents the proceedings of the first major international conference on first episodes of psychosis and early intervention.
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(1998)
Br J Psychiatry
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McGorry, P.1
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20
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0031930671
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Can we predict the onset of first-episode psychosis in a high-risk group?
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Yung AR, Phillips LJ, McGorry PD, Hallgren MA, McFarlene CA, Jackson HJ, et al. Can we predict the onset of first-episode psychosis in a high-risk group? Int Clin Psychopharmacol 1998; 13 (Suppl):S23-S30. A breakthrough study showing that high risk factors for psychosis when juxtaposed predict transition to psychosis in one half of the cases.
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(1998)
Int Clin Psychopharmacol
, vol.13
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Yung, A.R.1
Phillips, L.J.2
McGorry, P.D.3
Hallgren, M.A.4
McFarlene, C.A.5
Jackson, H.J.6
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21
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85044532705
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Early intervention, untreated psychosis and the course of early schizophrenia
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Linszen D, Lenior M, De Haan L, Dingemans P, Gersons B. Early intervention, untreated psychosis and the course of early schizophrenia. Br J Psychiatry 1998; 172 (Suppl 33):84-89. This study shows that when the grip is released following a successful (early) relapse prevention program, relapse proliferates. Continued input through the 'critical period' is necessary.
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(1998)
Br J Psychiatry
, vol.172
, Issue.SUPPL. 33
, pp. 84-89
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Linszen, D.1
Lenior, M.2
De Haan, L.3
Dingemans, P.4
Gersons, B.5
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22
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85012092311
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Early intervention in psychosis: The critical period hypothesis
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Birchwood M, Todd P, Jackson C. Early intervention in psychosis: the critical period hypothesis. Br J Psychiatry 1998; 172 (Suppl 33):53-59. This theoretical paper suggests that stabilizing and controlling psychosis in the first 3 years is a critical period for long-term prevention. The previous article [21] supports this contention.
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(1998)
Br J Psychiatry
, vol.172
, Issue.SUPPL. 33
, pp. 53-59
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Birchwood, M.1
Todd, P.2
Jackson, C.3
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23
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85044530376
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Cognitively-orientated psychotherapy for early psychosis (COPE)
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Jackson H, McGorry P, Edwards J, Hulbert C, Henry L, Francey S, et al. Cognitively-orientated psychotherapy for early psychosis (COPE). Br J Psychiatry 1998; 172 (Suppl 33):93-100. The first study of therapy to promote psychological adaption to early psychosis shows a beneficial effect.
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(1998)
Br J Psychiatry
, vol.172
, Issue.SUPPL. 33
, pp. 93-100
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Jackson, H.1
McGorry, P.2
Edwards, J.3
Hulbert, C.4
Henry, L.5
Francey, S.6
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24
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0030740950
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The phenomenology of traumatic reactions to psychotic illness
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Shaw K, McFarlane A, Bookless C. The phenomenology of traumatic reactions to psychotic illness. J Nerv Ment Dis 1997; 185:434-441.
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(1997)
J Nerv Ment Dis
, vol.185
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Shaw, K.1
McFarlane, A.2
Bookless, C.3
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25
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0030860726
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Increased incidence of psychotic disorders in migrants from the Caribbean to the United Kingdom
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Harrison G, Glazebrook C, Brewin J, Cantwell R, Dalkin T, Fox R, et al. Increased incidence of psychotic disorders in migrants from the Caribbean to the United Kingdom. Psychol Med 1997; 27:799-806. Further evidence is presented supporting the excess incidence of psychosis among second generation Caribbean immigrants to the UK.
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(1997)
Psychol Med
, vol.27
, pp. 799-806
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Harrison, G.1
Glazebrook, C.2
Brewin, J.3
Cantwell, R.4
Dalkin, T.5
Fox, R.6
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26
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0030767972
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Incidence and outcome of schizophrenia in whites, african-caribbeans and Asians in London
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Bhugra D, Leff J, Mallett R, Der G, Corridan B, Rudge S. Incidence and outcome of schizophrenia in Whites, African-Caribbeans and Asians in London. Psychol Med 1997; 27:791-798. This study confirms the above results in London and reports a poor 1-year outcome for the black Caribbean group. Excellent discussion regarding the role of environmental factors.
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(1997)
Psychol Med
, vol.27
, pp. 791-798
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Bhugra, D.1
Leff, J.2
Mallett, R.3
Der, G.4
Corridan, B.5
Rudge, S.6
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27
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0029852087
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First- contact incidence rates of schizophrenia in Trinidad and one-year follow-up
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Bhugra D, Hilwig M, Hossein B, Marceau H, Neehall J, Leff J, et al. First- contact incidence rates of schizophrenia in Trinidad and one-year follow-up. Br J Psychiatry 1996; 169:587-592.
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(1996)
Br J Psychiatry
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Bhugra, D.1
Hilwig, M.2
Hossein, B.3
Marceau, H.4
Neehall, J.5
Leff, J.6
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28
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0029550411
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The incidence of first contact schizophrenia in Jamaica
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Hickling FW, Rodgers-Johnson P. The incidence of first contact schizophrenia in Jamaica. Br J Psychiatry 1995; 167:193-196.
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(1995)
Br J Psychiatry
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Hickling, F.W.1
Rodgers-Johnson, P.2
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29
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0030762764
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Increased rate of psychosis among African-Caribbeans in Britain is not due to an excess of pregnancy and birth complications
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Hutchinson G, Takei D, Bhugra T, Fahy A, Gilvarry C, Mallett R, et al. Increased rate of psychosis among African-Caribbeans in Britain is not due to an excess of pregnancy and birth complications. Br J Psychiatry 1997; 171:145-147.
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(1997)
Br J Psychiatry
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Hutchinson, G.1
Takei, D.2
Bhugra, T.3
Fahy, A.4
Gilvarry, C.5
Mallett, R.6
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30
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0023707747
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Prevalence of familiality, obstetric complications and structural brain damage in schizophrenic patients
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Nimgaokar V, Wessely S, Murray RM. Prevalence of familiality, obstetric complications and structural brain damage in schizophrenic patients. Br Psychiatry 153:191-197.
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Br Psychiatry
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Nimgaokar, V.1
Wessely, S.2
Murray, R.M.3
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31
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0031909342
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First episodes of psychosis in Afro-Caribbean and White people
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Takei N, Persaud R, Woodruff P, Brockington I, Murray RM. First episodes of psychosis in Afro-Caribbean and White people. Br J Psychiatry 1998; 172:147-153.
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(1998)
Br J Psychiatry
, vol.172
, pp. 147-153
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Takei, N.1
Persaud, R.2
Woodruff, P.3
Brockington, I.4
Murray, R.M.5
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32
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0030923721
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Access to mental health care in an inner-city health district. I: Pathways into and within specialist psychiatric services
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Commander MJ, Sashi Dharan SP, Odell SM, Surtees PG. Access to mental health care in an inner-city health district. I: Pathways into and within specialist psychiatric services. Br J Psychiatry 1997; 170:312-316. This is a study of morbidity and pathways to care in an underpriveleged multiethnic area in the UK. Underdetection of severe morbidity at primary care was linked to ethnicity.
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(1997)
Br J Psychiatry
, vol.170
, pp. 312-316
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Commander, M.J.1
Sashi Dharan, S.P.2
Odell, S.M.3
Surtees, P.G.4
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34
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0030732698
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The omnipotence of voices: Testing the validity of a cognitive model
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Birchwood M, Chadwick P. The omnipotence of voices: testing the validity of a cognitive model. Psychol Med; 27:1345-1353.
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Psychol Med
, vol.27
, pp. 1345-1353
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Birchwood, M.1
Chadwick, P.2
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35
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0031746986
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Cognitive assessment of voices: Further developments in understanding the emotional impact of voices
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Close H, Garety P. Cognitive assessment of voices: further developments in understanding the emotional impact of voices. Br J Clin Psychol 1998; 37:173-188. This study finds that voice hearers' coping strategies (but not always their affect) are linked to their appraisal of the voices' purpose.
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(1998)
Br J Clin Psychol
, vol.37
, pp. 173-188
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Close, H.1
Garety, P.2
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36
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0030814269
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What voices can do with words: Pragmatics of verbal hallucinations
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Leuder I, Thams P, McNally D, Glinski A. What voices can do with words: pragmatics of verbal hallucinations [abstract]. Psychol Med 1997; 27:885-898.
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(1997)
Psychol Med
, vol.27
, pp. 885-898
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Leuder, I.1
Thams, P.2
McNally, D.3
Glinski, A.4
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