메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 225, Issue 1-2, 1999, Pages 119-133

The exposure assessment for veterinary medicinal products

Author keywords

Exposure assessment; Hazard assessment; Veterinary products

Indexed keywords

VETERINARY DRUG;

EID: 0033051706     PISSN: 00489697     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0048-9697(98)00338-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (78)

References (32)
  • 1
    • 0022837587 scopus 로고
    • The decline of the gastropod Nucella lapillus around south-west England: Evidence for the effect of tributyltin from antifouling paints
    • Bryan GW, Gibbs PE, Hummerstone LG, Burt GR The decline of the gastropod Nucella lapillus around south-west England: evidence for the effect of tributyltin from antifouling paints. J Mar Biol Assoc UK. 66:1986;611-640.
    • (1986) J Mar Biol Assoc UK , vol.66 , pp. 611-640
    • Bryan, G.W.1    Gibbs, P.E.2    Hummerstone, L.G.3    Burt, G.R.4
  • 3
    • 0345714197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CBS. (in Dutch). Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek. Misset uitgeverij B.V., Doetinchem
    • CBS. De landbouwtelling 1996 (in Dutch). Centraal Bureau voor de Statistiek. Misset uitgeverij B.V., Doetinchem, 1996.
    • (1996) De Landbouwtelling 1996
  • 4
    • 0003546080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ECB. National Institute of Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), The Netherlands. Available from European Chemicals Bureau (ECB/DGXI), Ispra, Italy
    • ECB. EUSES, the European Union System for the evaluation of substances. National Institute of Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), The Netherlands. Available from European Chemicals Bureau (ECB/DGXI), Ispra, Italy, 1996a.
    • (1996) EUSES, the European Union System for the Evaluation of Substances
  • 7
    • 0039789705 scopus 로고
    • Directive 81/852/EEC of the Commission of September 28, 1981
    • EU. as published in the
    • EU. Directive 81/852/EEC of the Commission of September 28, 1981 as published in the Official Journal of the European Community of November 6, 1981, No. L317, p. 16, amended by: Directive 92/18/EEC of the Commission of March 20, 1992 as published in the Official Journal of the European Community of April 10, 1992, No. L97, p. 1; and Directive 93/40/EEC of the Council of June 14, 1993 as published in the Official Journal of the European Community of August 24, 1993, No. L214, p. 31.
    • (1981) Official Journal of the European Community of November 6 , vol.L317 , pp. 16
  • 8
    • 0040381885 scopus 로고
    • Directive 92/18/EEC of the Commission of March 20, 1992
    • amended by: as published in the
    • EU. Directive 81/852/EEC of the Commission of September 28, 1981 as published in the Official Journal of the European Community of November 6, 1981, No. L317, p. 16, amended by: Directive 92/18/EEC of the Commission of March 20, 1992 as published in the Official Journal of the European Community of April 10, 1992, No. L97, p. 1; and Directive 93/40/EEC of the Council of June 14, 1993 as published in the Official Journal of the European Community of August 24, 1993, No. L214, p. 31.
    • (1992) Official Journal of the European Community of April 10 , vol.L97 , pp. 1
  • 9
    • 0040381889 scopus 로고
    • Directive 93/40/EEC of the Council of June 14, 1993
    • and as published in the
    • EU. Directive 81/852/EEC of the Commission of September 28, 1981 as published in the Official Journal of the European Community of November 6, 1981, No. L317, p. 16, amended by: Directive 92/18/EEC of the Commission of March 20, 1992 as published in the Official Journal of the European Community of April 10, 1992, No. L97, p. 1; and Directive 93/40/EEC of the Council of June 14, 1993 as published in the Official Journal of the European Community of August 24, 1993, No. L214, p. 31.
    • (1993) Official Journal of the European Community of August 24 , vol.L214 , pp. 31
  • 11
    • 0345714196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • as lastly amended by: O.J. 1997a
    • EU. Directive 91/414/EEC of 15 July 1991 concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market, O.J. No L230, 19.8.1991 as lastly amended by: Directive 97/57/EC establishing Annex VI to Directive 91/414/EEC O.J. No. L265, 27.9.1997, 1997a.
    • (1997) Directive 97/57/EC Establishing Annex VI to Directive 91/414/EEC , vol.L265 , pp. 279
  • 13
    • 0024397675 scopus 로고
    • The environmental impact of the use of ivermectin: Environmental effects and fate
    • Halley BA, Jacob ThA, Lu AYH The environmental impact of the use of ivermectin: environmental effects and fate. Chemosphere. 18:1989;1543-1563.
    • (1989) Chemosphere , vol.18 , pp. 1543-1563
    • Halley, B.A.1    Jacob, T.2    Lu, A.Y.H.3
  • 14
    • 0029071274 scopus 로고
    • Endectocidal drugs: Ecological risks and counter-measures
    • Herd R Endectocidal drugs: ecological risks and counter-measures. Int J Parasit. 25:1995;875-885.
    • (1995) Int J Parasit , vol.25 , pp. 875-885
    • Herd, R.1
  • 18
    • 0001248623 scopus 로고
    • Fouling of pastures by dung
    • Marsh R, Campling RC Fouling of pastures by dung. Herbage Abst. 4:1970;123-130.
    • (1970) Herbage Abst , vol.4 , pp. 123-130
    • Marsh, R.1    Campling, R.C.2
  • 19
    • 0000913406 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between aqueous solubility and octanol-water partition coefficients
    • MacKay D, Bobra A, Shiu WY Relationship between aqueous solubility and octanol-water partition coefficients. Chemosphere. 9:1980;701-711.
    • (1980) Chemosphere , vol.9 , pp. 701-711
    • MacKay, D.1    Bobra, A.2    Shiu, W.Y.3
  • 22
    • 0003576861 scopus 로고
    • RIVM, VROM, VWS. distribution no. 11144/150. The Hague: Ministry of Public Housing, Spatial Planning and Environment
    • RIVM, VROM, VWS. Uniform system for the evaluation of substances, version 1.0, distribution no. 11144/150. The Hague: Ministry of Public Housing, Spatial Planning and Environment, 1994.
    • (1994) Uniform System for the Evaluation of Substances, Version 1.0
  • 24
    • 0027254326 scopus 로고
    • Changes with time after treatment in the concentrations of ivermectin in fresh cow dung and in cow pats aged in the field
    • Sommer C, Steffansen B Changes with time after treatment in the concentrations of ivermectin in fresh cow dung and in cow pats aged in the field. Vet Parasit. 48:1993;67-73.
    • (1993) Vet Parasit , vol.48 , pp. 67-73
    • Sommer, C.1    Steffansen, B.2
  • 25
    • 0141985195 scopus 로고
    • Antibiotics in soils: V. Stability and release of soil adsorbed antibiotics
    • Soulides DA, Pinck LA, Allison FE. Antibiotics in soils: V. Stability and release of soil adsorbed antibiotics. Antibiot Soils 1962:239-244.
    • (1962) Antibiot Soils , pp. 239-244
    • Soulides, D.A.1    Pinck, L.A.2    Allison, F.E.3
  • 26
    • 0030840858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A uniform procedure to estimate the predicted environmental concentration of the residues of veterinary medicines in soil
    • Spaepen KRI, van Leemput LJJ, Wislocki PG, Verschueren C A uniform procedure to estimate the predicted environmental concentration of the residues of veterinary medicines in soil. Environ Toxicol Chem. 16:1997;1977-1982.
    • (1997) Environ Toxicol Chem , vol.16 , pp. 1977-1982
    • Spaepen, K.R.I.1    Van Leemput, L.J.J.2    Wislocki, P.G.3    Verschueren, C.4
  • 27
    • 0027194046 scopus 로고
    • Some effects of ivermectin on the yellow dung fly Scatophaga stercoraria
    • Strong L, James S Some effects of ivermectin on the yellow dung fly Scatophaga stercoraria. Vet Parasit. 48:1993;181-191.
    • (1993) Vet Parasit , vol.48 , pp. 181-191
    • Strong, L.1    James, S.2
  • 28
    • 0029913589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of faecally excreted ivermectin and fenbendazole on the insect colonisation of cattle dung following the oral administration of sustained-release bolus
    • Strong L, Wall R, Woolford A, Djeddour D The effect of faecally excreted ivermectin and fenbendazole on the insect colonisation of cattle dung following the oral administration of sustained-release bolus. Vet Parasit. 2:1996;253-266.
    • (1996) Vet Parasit , vol.2 , pp. 253-266
    • Strong, L.1    Wall, R.2    Woolford, A.3    Djeddour, D.4
  • 29
    • 0026190719 scopus 로고
    • A spreadsheet-based box model to predict the fate of xenobiotics in a municipal wastewater treatment plant
    • Struijs J, Stoltenkamp J, Van De Meent D A spreadsheet-based box model to predict the fate of xenobiotics in a municipal wastewater treatment plant. Water Res. 25:1991;891-900.
    • (1991) Water Res , vol.25 , pp. 891-900
    • Struijs, J.1    Stoltenkamp, J.2    Van De Meent, D.3
  • 30
    • 0001337850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nachweis von natürlichen und synthetischen Östrogenen in Kläranlagen und Fliessgewässern (in German, abstract in English)
    • Stumpf M, Ternes ThA, Haber K, Baumann W Nachweis von natürlichen und synthetischen Östrogenen in Kläranlagen und Fliessgewässern (in German, abstract in English). Vom Wasser. 87:1996;251-261.
    • (1996) Vom Wasser , vol.87 , pp. 251-261
    • Stumpf, M.1    Ternes, T.2    Haber, K.3    Baumann, W.4
  • 31
    • 0003153357 scopus 로고
    • General introduction
    • In: Van Leeuwen CJ, Hermens JLM, editors. Dordrecht: Kluwer
    • Van Leeuwen CJ. General introduction. In: Van Leeuwen CJ, Hermens JLM, editors. Risk assessment of chemicals: an introduction. Dordrecht: Kluwer, 1995:1-18.
    • (1995) Risk Assessment of Chemicals: An Introduction , pp. 1-18
    • Van Leeuwen, C.J.1
  • 32
    • 0000821932 scopus 로고
    • The effect of the antiparasitic drug, ivermectin, on the development and survival of the dung breeding fly Orthelia cornicia and the scarabeine dung beetles, Copris hispanus, Bubas bubalus and Onitis belial
    • Wardhaugh KG, Rodriguez-Menendez H The effect of the antiparasitic drug, ivermectin, on the development and survival of the dung breeding fly Orthelia cornicia and the scarabeine dung beetles, Copris hispanus, Bubas bubalus and Onitis belial. J Appl Entomol. 106:1988;381-389.
    • (1988) J Appl Entomol , vol.106 , pp. 381-389
    • Wardhaugh, K.G.1    Rodriguez-Menendez, H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.