메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 13, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 307-315

Selection of HIV-1 genotypes by cultivation in different primary cells

Author keywords

HIV variation; Lymphocytes; Macrophages; Monocytes; Virus cultivation

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; CELL CULTURE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CLONE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; FEMALE; GENETIC VARIABILITY; GENOTYPE; HUMAN; HUMAN CELL; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS 1; LYMPHOCYTE; MACROPHAGE; MALE; MONOCYTE; MONONUCLEAR CELL; NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE; PLASMA; POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; VIRUS CULTURE;

EID: 0033046546     PISSN: 02699370     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00002030-199902250-00002     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (12)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 0024566996 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning of two West African human immunodeficiency virus type 2 isolates that replicate well in macrophages: A Gambian isolate from a patient with neurologic acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and a highly divergent Ghanian isolate
    • Kühnel H, von Briesen H, Dietrich U, et al.: Molecular cloning of two West African human immunodeficiency virus type 2 isolates that replicate well in macrophages: a Gambian isolate from a patient with neurologic acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and a highly divergent Ghanian isolate. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1989, 86:2383-2387.
    • (1989) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.86 , pp. 2383-2387
    • Kühnel, H.1    Von Briesen, H.2    Dietrich, U.3
  • 2
    • 0025630004 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of sequences encoding the principal neutralization epitope of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 is host dependent, rapid and continuous
    • Wolfs TFW, de Jong JJ, Van den Berg H, Tijnagel JM, Krone WJ, Goudsmit J: Evolution of sequences encoding the principal neutralization epitope of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 is host dependent, rapid and continuous. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1990, 87:9938-9942.
    • (1990) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.87 , pp. 9938-9942
    • Wolfs, T.F.W.1    De Jong, J.J.2    Van den Berg, H.3    Tijnagel, J.M.4    Krone, W.J.5    Goudsmit, J.6
  • 3
    • 0025253821 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of sequence diversity in hypervariable regions of the external glycoprotein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1
    • Simmonds P, Balfe P, Ludlam CA, Bishop JO, Leigh Brown JA: Analysis of sequence diversity in hypervariable regions of the external glycoprotein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1. J Virol 1990, 64:5840-5850.
    • (1990) J Virol , vol.64 , pp. 5840-5850
    • Simmonds, P.1    Balfe, P.2    Ludlam, C.A.3    Bishop, J.O.4    Leigh Brown, J.A.5
  • 4
    • 0027690383 scopus 로고
    • Genetic relationships determined by a DNA heteroduplex mobility assay: Analysis of HIV-1 env genes
    • Delwart EL, Shpaer EG, Louwagie J, et al.: Genetic relationships determined by a DNA heteroduplex mobility assay: analysis of HIV-1 env genes. Science 1993, 262:1257-1261.
    • (1993) Science , vol.262 , pp. 1257-1261
    • Delwart, E.L.1    Shpaer, E.G.2    Louwagie, J.3
  • 5
    • 0026684605 scopus 로고
    • In vivo genetic variability of the human immunodeficiency virus type 2 V3 region
    • Boeri E, Giri A, Lillo F, et al.: In vivo genetic variability of the human immunodeficiency virus type 2 V3 region. J Virol 1992, 66:4546-4550.
    • (1992) J Virol , vol.66 , pp. 4546-4550
    • Boeri, E.1    Giri, A.2    Lillo, F.3
  • 6
    • 0028346910 scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2 (HIV-1 and HIV-2) mixed infections in India reveals a recent spread of HIV-1 and HIV-2 from a single ancestor for each of these viruses
    • Grez M, Dietrich U, Balfe P, et al.: Genetic analysis of human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2 (HIV-1 and HIV-2) mixed infections in India reveals a recent spread of HIV-1 and HIV-2 from a single ancestor for each of these viruses. J Virol 1994, 68:2161-2168.
    • (1994) J Virol , vol.68 , pp. 2161-2168
    • Grez, M.1    Dietrich, U.2    Balfe, P.3
  • 7
    • 0026329625 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 nucleotide sequence diversity among close contacts
    • Burger H, Weiser B, Flaherty K, Gulla J, Nguyen PN, Gibbs RA: Evolution of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 nucleotide sequence diversity among close contacts. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1991, 88:11236-11240.
    • (1991) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.88 , pp. 11236-11240
    • Burger, H.1    Weiser, B.2    Flaherty, K.3    Gulla, J.4    Nguyen, P.N.5    Gibbs, R.A.6
  • 8
    • 0026695382 scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 genomic RNA diversification following sexual and parenteral transmission
    • Wolfs TFW, Zwart G, Bakker M, Goudsmit J: HIV-1 genomic RNA diversification following sexual and parenteral transmission. Virology 1992, 189:103-110.
    • (1992) Virology , vol.189 , pp. 103-110
    • Wolfs, T.F.W.1    Zwart, G.2    Bakker, M.3    Goudsmit, J.4
  • 9
    • 0026551082 scopus 로고
    • Selective transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 variants from mother to infants
    • Wolinsky SM, Wike CM, Korber BTM, et al.: Selective transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 variants from mother to infants. Science 1992, 255:1134-1137.
    • (1992) Science , vol.255 , pp. 1134-1137
    • Wolinsky, S.M.1    Wike, C.M.2    Korber, B.T.M.3
  • 10
    • 0026777199 scopus 로고
    • Molecular epidemiology of HIV transmission in a dental practice
    • Ou CY, Ciesielski CA, Myers G, et al.: Molecular epidemiology of HIV transmission in a dental practice. Science 1992, 256:1165-1171.
    • (1992) Science , vol.256 , pp. 1165-1171
    • Ou, C.Y.1    Ciesielski, C.A.2    Myers, G.3
  • 11
    • 0023230120 scopus 로고
    • Isolation frequency and growth properties of HIV variants: Multiple simultaneous variants in a patient demonstrated by molecular cloning
    • von Briesen H, Becker WB, Henco K, et al.: Isolation frequency and growth properties of HIV variants: multiple simultaneous variants in a patient demonstrated by molecular cloning. J Med Virol 1987, 23:51-66.
    • (1987) J Med Virol , vol.23 , pp. 51-66
    • Von Briesen, H.1    Becker, W.B.2    Henco, K.3
  • 12
    • 0023778652 scopus 로고
    • Extensive variation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in vivo
    • Saag MS, Hahn BH, Gibbons J, et al.: Extensive variation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in vivo. Nature 1988, 334:440-444.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.334 , pp. 440-444
    • Saag, M.S.1    Hahn, B.H.2    Gibbons, J.3
  • 13
    • 0024469503 scopus 로고
    • Temporal fluctuations in HIV quasispecies in vivo are not reflected by sequential HIV isolations
    • Meyerhans A, Cheynier R, Albert J, et al.: Temporal fluctuations in HIV quasispecies in vivo are not reflected by sequential HIV isolations. Cell 1989, 58:901-910.
    • (1989) Cell , vol.58 , pp. 901-910
    • Meyerhans, A.1    Cheynier, R.2    Albert, J.3
  • 14
    • 0026597459 scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope gene structure and diversity in vivo and after cocultivation in vitro
    • Kusumi K, Conway B, Cunningham S, et al.: Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope gene structure and diversity in vivo and after cocultivation in vitro. J Virol 1992, 66:875-885.
    • (1992) J Virol , vol.66 , pp. 875-885
    • Kusumi, K.1    Conway, B.2    Cunningham, S.3
  • 15
    • 0031974465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unique HIV type 1 V3 region sequences derived from six different regions of brain: Region-specific evolution within host-determined quasispecies
    • Chang J, Jozwiak R, Wang B, et al.: Unique HIV type 1 V3 region sequences derived from six different regions of brain: region-specific evolution within host-determined quasispecies. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 1998, 14:25-30.
    • (1998) AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses , vol.14 , pp. 25-30
    • Chang, J.1    Jozwiak, R.2    Wang, B.3
  • 16
    • 0023896246 scopus 로고
    • Differential syncytium-inducing capacity of human immunodeficiency virus isolates: Frequent detection of syncytium-inducing isolates in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and AIDS related complex
    • Tersmette M, de Goede RE, AI BJ, et al.: Differential syncytium-inducing capacity of human immunodeficiency virus isolates: frequent detection of syncytium-inducing isolates in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and AIDS related complex. J Virol 1988, 62:2026-2032.
    • (1988) J Virol , vol.62 , pp. 2026-2032
    • Tersmette, M.1    De Goede, R.E.2    Ai, B.J.3
  • 17
    • 0025053772 scopus 로고
    • Systematic classification of HIV biological subtypes on lymphocytes and monocytes/macrophages
    • von Briesen H, Andreesen R, Rübsamen-Waigmann H: Systematic classification of HIV biological subtypes on lymphocytes and monocytes/macrophages. Virology 1990, 178:597-602.
    • (1990) Virology , vol.178 , pp. 597-602
    • Von Briesen, H.1    Andreesen, R.2    Rübsamen-Waigmann, H.3
  • 18
    • 0026476474 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 sequence heterogeneity to stage of disease
    • McNearney T, Hornickova Z, Markham R, et al.: Relationship of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 sequence heterogeneity to stage of disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1992, 89:10247-10251.
    • (1992) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.89 , pp. 10247-10251
    • McNearney, T.1    Hornickova, Z.2    Markham, R.3
  • 19
    • 0027229245 scopus 로고
    • Selection for specific sequences in the external envelope protein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 upon primary infection
    • Zhang LQ, Mackenzie A, Cleland EC, Holmes H, Brown AJ, Simmonds P: Selection for specific sequences in the external envelope protein of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 upon primary infection. J Virol 1993, 67:3345-3356.
    • (1993) J Virol , vol.67 , pp. 3345-3356
    • Zhang, L.Q.1    Mackenzie, A.2    Cleland, E.C.3    Holmes, H.4    Brown, A.J.5    Simmonds, P.6
  • 20
    • 0027422278 scopus 로고
    • Genotypic and phenotypic characterization of HIV-1 in patients with primary infection
    • Zhu T, Mo H, Wang N, et al.: Genotypic and phenotypic characterization of HIV-1 in patients with primary infection. Science 1993, 261:1179-1181.
    • (1993) Science , vol.261 , pp. 1179-1181
    • Zhu, T.1    Mo, H.2    Wang, N.3
  • 21
    • 0024536114 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a role of virulent human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) strains in pathogenesis of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome obtained from studies on a panel of sequential HIV isolates
    • Tersmette M, Gruters RA, de Wolf F, et al.: Evidence for a role of virulent human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) strains in pathogenesis of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome obtained from studies on a panel of sequential HIV isolates. J Virol 1989, 63:2118-2125.
    • (1989) J Virol , vol.63 , pp. 2118-2125
    • Tersmette, M.1    Gruters, R.A.2    De Wolf, F.3
  • 22
    • 0023790118 scopus 로고
    • Distinct replicative and cytopathic characteristics of human immunodeficiency virus isolates
    • Fenyö EM, Morfeldt ML, Chiodi F, et al.: Distinct replicative and cytopathic characteristics of human immunodeficiency virus isolates. J Virol 1988, 62:4414-4419.
    • (1988) J Virol , vol.62 , pp. 4414-4419
    • Fenyö, E.M.1    Morfeldt, M.L.2    Chiodi, F.3
  • 23
    • 0026600926 scopus 로고
    • Biological phenotype of human immunodeficiency type 1 clones at different stages of infection: Progression of disease is associated with a shift from monocytotropic to T-cell-tropic populations
    • Schuitemaker H, Koot M, Kootstra NA, et al.: Biological phenotype of human immunodeficiency type 1 clones at different stages of infection: progression of disease is associated with a shift from monocytotropic to T-cell-tropic populations. J Virol 1992, 66:1354-1360.
    • (1992) J Virol , vol.66 , pp. 1354-1360
    • Schuitemaker, H.1    Koot, M.2    Kootstra, N.A.3
  • 24
    • 0027409934 scopus 로고
    • Increased viral burden and cytopathicity correlate temporally with CD4+ T-lymphocytes decline and clinical progression in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected individuals
    • Connor RI, Mohri H, Cao Y, Ho DD: Increased viral burden and cytopathicity correlate temporally with CD4+ T-lymphocytes decline and clinical progression in human immunodeficiency virus type 1-infected individuals. J Virol 1993, 67:1772-1777.
    • (1993) J Virol , vol.67 , pp. 1772-1777
    • Connor, R.I.1    Mohri, H.2    Cao, Y.3    Ho, D.D.4
  • 25
    • 0028228751 scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 variants with increased replicative capacity develop during the asymptomatic stage before disease progression
    • Connor RI, Ho DD: Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 variants with increased replicative capacity develop during the asymptomatic stage before disease progression. J Virol 1994, 68:4400-4408.
    • (1994) J Virol , vol.68 , pp. 4400-4408
    • Connor, R.I.1    Ho, D.D.2
  • 26
    • 0030670330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vivo evolution of HIV-1 co-receptor usage and sensitivity to chemokine-mediated suppression
    • Scarlatti G, Tresoldi E, Björndal A, et al.: In vivo evolution of HIV-1 co-receptor usage and sensitivity to chemokine-mediated suppression. Nat Med 1997, 3:1259-1265.
    • (1997) Nat Med , vol.3 , pp. 1259-1265
    • Scarlatti, G.1    Tresoldi, E.2    Björndal, A.3
  • 27
    • 0025071687 scopus 로고
    • Conserved sequence and structural elements in the HIV-1 principal neutralizing domain
    • LaRosa GJ, Davide JP, Weinhold K, et al.: Conserved sequence and structural elements in the HIV-1 principal neutralizing domain. Science 1990, 249:932-935.
    • (1990) Science , vol.249 , pp. 932-935
    • Larosa, G.J.1    Davide, J.P.2    Weinhold, K.3
  • 29
    • 0027221071 scopus 로고
    • V3 loop of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 env protein: Interpreting sequence variability
    • Milich L, Margolin B, Swanstrom R: V3 loop of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 env protein: interpreting sequence variability. J Virol 1993, 67:5623-5634.
    • (1993) J Virol , vol.67 , pp. 5623-5634
    • Milich, L.1    Margolin, B.2    Swanstrom, R.3
  • 30
    • 0025741252 scopus 로고
    • Genomic diversity and antigenic variation of HIV-1: Links between pathogenesis, epidemiology and vaccine development
    • Goudsmit J, Baack NK, Nara PL: Genomic diversity and antigenic variation of HIV-1: links between pathogenesis, epidemiology and vaccine development. FASEB J 1991, 5:2427-2436.
    • (1991) FASEB J , vol.5 , pp. 2427-2436
    • Goudsmit, J.1    Baack, N.K.2    Nara, P.L.3
  • 31
    • 0032484486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CCR5 coreceptor usage of non-syncytium-inducing primary HIV-1 is independent of phylogenetically distinct global HIV-1 isolates: Delineation of consensus motif in the V3 domain that predicts CCR5 usage
    • Xiao L, Owen SM, Goldman I, et al.: CCR5 coreceptor usage of non-syncytium-inducing primary HIV-1 is independent of phylogenetically distinct global HIV-1 isolates: delineation of consensus motif in the V3 domain that predicts CCR5 usage. Virology 1998, 240:83-92.
    • (1998) Virology , vol.240 , pp. 83-92
    • Xiao, L.1    Owen, S.M.2    Goldman, I.3
  • 32
    • 0027992804 scopus 로고
    • Standard conditions of virus isolation reveal biological variability of HIV type 1 in different regions of the world
    • Rübsamen-Waigmann H, von Briesen H, Holmes H, et al.: Standard conditions of virus isolation reveal biological variability of HIV type 1 in different regions of the world. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 1994, 10:1401-1408.
    • (1994) AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses , vol.10 , pp. 1401-1408
    • Rübsamen-Waigmann, H.1    Von Briesen, H.2    Holmes, H.3
  • 33
    • 0028228466 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of in vivo plasma and peripheral blood mononuclear cell HIV-1 quasispecies to short-term tissue culture isolates: An analysis of tat and C2-V3 env regions
    • Sabino E, Pan L-Z, Cheng-Mayer C, Mayer A: Comparison of in vivo plasma and peripheral blood mononuclear cell HIV-1 quasispecies to short-term tissue culture isolates: an analysis of tat and C2-V3 env regions. AIDS 1994, 8:901-909.
    • (1994) AIDS , vol.8 , pp. 901-909
    • Sabino, E.1    Pan, L.-Z.2    Cheng-Mayer, C.3    Mayer, A.4
  • 34
    • 0025270461 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical evidence for human immunodeficiency virus-1 infection of liver Kupffer cells
    • Housset C, Boucher O, Girard PM, et al.: Immunohistochemical evidence for human immunodeficiency virus-1 infection of liver Kupffer cells. Hum Pathol 1990, 21:404-408.
    • (1990) Hum Pathol , vol.21 , pp. 404-408
    • Housset, C.1    Boucher, O.2    Girard, P.M.3
  • 35
    • 0027250808 scopus 로고
    • How does HIV cause AIDS?
    • Weiss RA: How does HIV cause AIDS? Science 1993, 260:1273-1279.
    • (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 1273-1279
    • Weiss, R.A.1
  • 36
    • 0030862524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infection of gastrointestinal tract macrophages by HIV-1
    • Smith PD, Meng G, Shaw GM, Li L: Infection of gastrointestinal tract macrophages by HIV-1. J Leukoc Biol 1997, 62:72-77.
    • (1997) J Leukoc Biol , vol.62 , pp. 72-77
    • Smith, P.D.1    Meng, G.2    Shaw, G.M.3    Li, L.4
  • 37
    • 0030718594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of latent HIV-1 by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and its purified protein derivative in alveolar macrophages from HIV-infected individuals in vitro
    • Toossi Z, Nicolacakis K, Xia L, Ferrari NA, Rich EA: Activation of latent HIV-1 by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and its purified protein derivative in alveolar macrophages from HIV-infected individuals in vitro. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 1997, 15:325-331.
    • (1997) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.15 , pp. 325-331
    • Toossi, Z.1    Nicolacakis, K.2    Xia, L.3    Ferrari, N.A.4    Rich, E.A.5
  • 38
    • 0022617594 scopus 로고
    • In vitro infection of human monocytes with human T lymphotropic virus type III/lymphadenopathy-associated virus (HTLV-III/LAV)
    • Nicholson JK, Cross GD, Callaway CS, McDougal JS: In vitro infection of human monocytes with human T lymphotropic virus type III/lymphadenopathy-associated virus (HTLV-III/LAV). J Immunol 1986, 137:323-329.
    • (1986) J Immunol , vol.137 , pp. 323-329
    • Nicholson, J.K.1    Cross, G.D.2    Callaway, C.S.3    McDougal, J.S.4
  • 39
    • 0025265173 scopus 로고
    • Infection of monocytes/macrophages by HIV in vitro
    • von Briesen H, Andreesen R, Esser R, et al.: Infection of monocytes/macrophages by HIV in vitro. Res Virol 1990, 141:225-231.
    • (1990) Res Virol , vol.141 , pp. 225-231
    • Von Briesen, H.1    Andreesen, R.2    Esser, R.3
  • 40
    • 0032030701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of human immunodeficiency virus-1 in hematopoiesis
    • Moses A, Nelson J, Bagby GC: The influence of human immunodeficiency virus-1 in hematopoiesis. Blood 1998, 91:1479-1495.
    • (1998) Blood , vol.91 , pp. 1479-1495
    • Moses, A.1    Nelson, J.2    Bagby, G.C.3
  • 41
    • 0031194826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A role for cell migration in the sexual transmission of HIV-1?
    • Zacharopoulos VR, Perotti ME, Phillips DM: A role for cell migration in the sexual transmission of HIV-1? Curr Biol 1997, 7:534-537.
    • (1997) Curr Biol , vol.7 , pp. 534-537
    • Zacharopoulos, V.R.1    Perotti, M.E.2    Phillips, D.M.3
  • 42
    • 0027994725 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of HIV/SIV mucosal transmission
    • Milman G, Sharma O: Mechanisms of HIV/SIV mucosal transmission. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 1994, 10:1305-1312.
    • (1994) AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses , vol.10 , pp. 1305-1312
    • Milman, G.1    Sharma, O.2
  • 43
    • 0028091755 scopus 로고
    • Macrophage-tropic variants initiate human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection after sexual, parenteral, and vertical transmission
    • van't Wout AB, Kootstra NA, Mulder-Kampinga GA, et al.: Macrophage-tropic variants initiate human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection after sexual, parenteral, and vertical transmission. J Clin Invest 1994, 94:2060-2067.
    • (1994) J Clin Invest , vol.94 , pp. 2060-2067
    • Van't Wout, A.B.1    Kootstra, N.A.2    Mulder-Kampinga, G.A.3
  • 44
    • 0026454187 scopus 로고
    • In vitro HIV-1 entry and replication in Langerhans cells may clarify the HIV-1 genome detection by PCR in epidermis of seropositive patients
    • Dusserre N, Dezutter-Damhuyant C, Mallet F, et al.: In vitro HIV-1 entry and replication in Langerhans cells may clarify the HIV-1 genome detection by PCR in epidermis of seropositive patients. J Invest Dermatol 1992, 99:99S-102S.
    • (1992) J Invest Dermatol , vol.99
    • Dusserre, N.1    Dezutter-Damhuyant, C.2    Mallet, F.3
  • 45
    • 0022551247 scopus 로고
    • Genetic variability of the AIDS virus: Nucleotide sequence analysis of two isolates from African patients
    • Alizon M, Wain-Hobson S, Montagnier L, Sonigo P: Genetic variability of the AIDS virus: nucleotide sequence analysis of two isolates from African patients. Cell 1986, 46:63-74.
    • (1986) Cell , vol.46 , pp. 63-74
    • Alizon, M.1    Wain-Hobson, S.2    Montagnier, L.3    Sonigo, P.4
  • 47
    • 0026070668 scopus 로고
    • Monocytotropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) variants detectable in all stages of HIV-1 infection lack T-cell line tropism and syncytium-inducing ability in primary T-cell culture
    • Schuitemaker H, Kootstra NA, de Goede RE, de Wolf FD, Miedema F, Tersmette M: Monocytotropic human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) variants detectable in all stages of HIV-1 infection lack T-cell line tropism and syncytium-inducing ability in primary T-cell culture. J Virol 1991, 65:356-363.
    • (1991) J Virol , vol.65 , pp. 356-363
    • Schuitemaker, H.1    Kootstra, N.A.2    De Goede, R.E.3    De Wolf, F.D.4    Miedema, F.5    Tersmette, M.6
  • 48
    • 0026606727 scopus 로고
    • Phenotype-associated sequence variation in the third variable domain of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120 molecule
    • Fouchier RAM, Groenink M, Kootstra NA, et al.: Phenotype-associated sequence variation in the third variable domain of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 gp120 molecule. J Virol 1992, 66:3183-3187.
    • (1992) J Virol , vol.66 , pp. 3183-3187
    • Fouchier, R.A.M.1    Groenink, M.2    Kootstra, N.A.3
  • 49
    • 0026672676 scopus 로고
    • Macrophage-tropic human immunodeficiency virus isolates from different patients exhibit unusual V3 envelope sequence homogeneity in comparison with T-cell-tropic isolates: Definition of critical amino acids involved in tropism
    • Chesebro B, Wehrly K, Nishio J, Perryman S: Macrophage-tropic human immunodeficiency virus isolates from different patients exhibit unusual V3 envelope sequence homogeneity in comparison with T-cell-tropic isolates: definition of critical amino acids involved in tropism. J Virol 1992, 66:6547-6554.
    • (1992) J Virol , vol.66 , pp. 6547-6554
    • Chesebro, B.1    Wehrly, K.2    Nishio, J.3    Perryman, S.4
  • 50
    • 0026501677 scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 clones chimeric for the envelope V3 domain differ in syncytium formation and replication capacity
    • de Jong J, Goudsmit J, Keulen W, et al.: Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 clones chimeric for the envelope V3 domain differ in syncytium formation and replication capacity. J Virol 1992, 66:757-765.
    • (1992) J Virol , vol.66 , pp. 757-765
    • De Jong, J.1    Goudsmit, J.2    Keulen, W.3
  • 51
    • 0026591753 scopus 로고
    • Macrophage tropism determinants of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in vivo
    • Westervelt P, Trowbridge D P, Epstein LG, et al.: Macrophage tropism determinants of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in vivo. J Virol 1992, 66:2577-2582.
    • (1992) J Virol , vol.66 , pp. 2577-2582
    • Westervelt, P.1    Trowbridge, D.P.2    Epstein, L.G.3
  • 52
    • 0027938980 scopus 로고
    • Syncytium-inducing and non-syncytium-inducing capacity of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 subtypes other than B: Phenotypic and genotypic characterization
    • de Wolf F, Hogervorst E, Goudsmit J, et al.: Syncytium-inducing and non-syncytium-inducing capacity of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 subtypes other than B: phenotypic and genotypic characterization. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 1994, 10:1387-1400.
    • (1994) AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses , vol.10 , pp. 1387-1400
    • De Wolf, F.1    Hogervorst, E.2    Goudsmit, J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.